Dual-Use Life Science Research and Biosecurity in the 21st Century: Social, Technical, Policy, and Ethical Challenges

In September 2011, scientists announced new experimental findings that would not only threaten the conduct and publication of influenza research, but would have significant policy and intelligence implications. The findings presented a modified variant of the H5N1 avian influenza virus (hereafter re...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Book
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozano
Repositorio:
Expeditio: repositorio UTadeo
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:expeditiorepositorio.utadeo.edu.co:20.500.12010/14264
Acceso en línea:
https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/2211/dual-use-life-science-research-and-biosecurity-in-the-21st-century-social-technical-policy-and-ethic
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12010/14264
Palabra clave:
Public health
Medicine (General)
H5N1
Biosecurity
Synthetic biology
Bioterrorism
Dual use
Avian influenza
Public health
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:In September 2011, scientists announced new experimental findings that would not only threaten the conduct and publication of influenza research, but would have significant policy and intelligence implications. The findings presented a modified variant of the H5N1 avian influenza virus (hereafter referred to as the H5N1 virus) that was transmissible via aerosol between ferrets. These results suggested a worrisome possibility: the existence of a new airborne and highly lethal H5N1 virus that could cause a deadly global pandemic. In response, a series of international discussions on the nature of dual-use life science arose. These discussions addressed the complex social, technical, political, security, and ethical issues related to dual-use research. This Research Topic will be devoted to contributions that explore this matrix of issues from a variety of case study and international perspectives.