Non-albuminuric Diabetic Kidney Disease Phenotype: Beyond Albuminuria

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the leading cause of chronic and end-stage kidney disease worldwide. Its pathogenic mechanism is complex, and it can affect the entire structures of the kidneys such as the glomerulus, tubules and interstitium. Currently, the urinary albumin excretion rate and the es...

Full description

Autores:
D’Marco, Luis
Guerra-Torres, Xavier
Viejo, Iris
Lopez-Romero, Luis
Yugueros, Alejandra
Bermúdez, Valmore
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Simón Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital USB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/13234
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/13234
https://doi.org/10.17925/EE.2022.18.2.102
Palabra clave:
Diabetes
Albuminuria
Chronic kidney disease
Cardiovascular disease
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the leading cause of chronic and end-stage kidney disease worldwide. Its pathogenic mechanism is complex, and it can affect the entire structures of the kidneys such as the glomerulus, tubules and interstitium. Currently, the urinary albumin excretion rate and the estimated glomerular filtration rate are widely accepted as diagnostic criteria. However, some studies have reported a different or non-classical clinical course of DKD, with some patients showing declined kidney function with normal levels of albuminuria, known as the ‘non-albuminuric DKD’ phenotype. The pathogenesis of this phenotype remains unclear, but some clinical and pathological features have been postulated. This review explores the evidence regarding this topic.