Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review

Objectives: We aimed to describe the clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of patients with infective endocarditis (IE) in studies from Latin America (LATAM). Methods: A systematic search through PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS, and SciELO from inception until Febru ary 2021 was conducted. W...

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Autores:
Urina-Jassir, Manuel
Jaimes-Reyes, María Alejandra
Martinez-Vernaza, Samuel
Quiroga-Vergara, Camilo
Urina-Triana, Miguel
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Simón Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital USB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/9401
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/9401
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2022.02.022
https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(22)00099-6/fulltext
Palabra clave:
Endocarditis
Latin America
Microbiology
Blood Culture
Echocardiography
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openAccess
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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network_name_str Repositorio Digital USB
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
title Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
spellingShingle Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
Endocarditis
Latin America
Microbiology
Blood Culture
Echocardiography
title_short Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
title_full Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
title_fullStr Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
title_sort Clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic review
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Urina-Jassir, Manuel
Jaimes-Reyes, María Alejandra
Martinez-Vernaza, Samuel
Quiroga-Vergara, Camilo
Urina-Triana, Miguel
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Urina-Jassir, Manuel
Jaimes-Reyes, María Alejandra
Martinez-Vernaza, Samuel
Quiroga-Vergara, Camilo
Urina-Triana, Miguel
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Endocarditis
Latin America
Microbiology
Blood Culture
Echocardiography
topic Endocarditis
Latin America
Microbiology
Blood Culture
Echocardiography
description Objectives: We aimed to describe the clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of patients with infective endocarditis (IE) in studies from Latin America (LATAM). Methods: A systematic search through PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS, and SciELO from inception until Febru ary 2021 was conducted. We included observational studies that assessed adults with IE from LATAM and reported data on clinical, microbiological, or imaging characteristics. Data were independently extracted by 2 authors and the risk of bias was evaluated by study design with its respective tool. Findings were summarized using descriptive statistics. Results: Forty-four studies were included. Most cases were male (68.5%), had a predisposing condition including valve disease (24.3%), or had a prosthetic valve (23.4%). Clinical manifestations included fever (83.9%), malaise (63.2%), or heart murmur (57.7%). A total of 36.4% and 27.1% developed heart failure or embolism, respectively. Blood cultures were negative in 23.9% and S. aureus (18.6%) and the viridans group streptococci (17.8%) were the most common isolates. Most cases were native valve IE (67.3%) affecting mainly left-sided valves. Echocardiographic findings included vegetations (84.3%) and regurgitation (75.9%). In-hospital mortality was 25.1%. Conclusions: This is the first systematic review that evaluated the characteristics of IE in LATAM patients. A lack of multicenter studies reflects the need for these studies in LATAM.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-08T14:23:18Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-08T14:23:18Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/9401
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2022.02.022
dc.identifier.url.none.fl_str_mv https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(22)00099-6/fulltext
identifier_str_mv 12019712
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/9401
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2022.02.022
https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(22)00099-6/fulltext
dc.language.iso.eng.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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dc.publisher.eng.fl_str_mv Elsevier -- International Society for Infectious Diseases
dc.source.eng.fl_str_mv International Journal of Infectious Diseases
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Volumen 117 (2022)
institution Universidad Simón Bolívar
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spelling Urina-Jassir, Manuel60d141eb-2887-4306-9bef-c7eb18b11e7bJaimes-Reyes, María Alejandra0b4e5f58-38d2-4ef2-9615-035be7f2fc70Martinez-Vernaza, Samuel53c7e8ff-8021-48fd-b89a-540534f396a0Quiroga-Vergara, Camilo5a560a61-cf4d-4df0-b1f9-cf6b22dcfbf4Urina-Triana, Migueld749d19c-0dae-4d0b-8e9a-6d623d682f9e2022-03-08T14:23:18Z2022-03-08T14:23:18Z202212019712https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/9401https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2022.02.022https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(22)00099-6/fulltextObjectives: We aimed to describe the clinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of patients with infective endocarditis (IE) in studies from Latin America (LATAM). Methods: A systematic search through PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS, and SciELO from inception until Febru ary 2021 was conducted. We included observational studies that assessed adults with IE from LATAM and reported data on clinical, microbiological, or imaging characteristics. Data were independently extracted by 2 authors and the risk of bias was evaluated by study design with its respective tool. Findings were summarized using descriptive statistics. Results: Forty-four studies were included. Most cases were male (68.5%), had a predisposing condition including valve disease (24.3%), or had a prosthetic valve (23.4%). Clinical manifestations included fever (83.9%), malaise (63.2%), or heart murmur (57.7%). A total of 36.4% and 27.1% developed heart failure or embolism, respectively. Blood cultures were negative in 23.9% and S. aureus (18.6%) and the viridans group streptococci (17.8%) were the most common isolates. Most cases were native valve IE (67.3%) affecting mainly left-sided valves. Echocardiographic findings included vegetations (84.3%) and regurgitation (75.9%). In-hospital mortality was 25.1%. Conclusions: This is the first systematic review that evaluated the characteristics of IE in LATAM patients. A lack of multicenter studies reflects the need for these studies in LATAM.pdfengElsevier -- International Society for Infectious DiseasesAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2International Journal of Infectious DiseasesVolumen 117 (2022)EndocarditisLatin AmericaMicrobiologyBlood CultureEchocardiographyClinical, microbiological, and imaging characteristics of infective endocarditis in Latin America: a systematic reviewinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleArtículo científicohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Abegaz TM, Bhagavathula AS, Gebreyohannes EA, Mekonnen AB, Abebe TB. Short- and long-term outcomes in infective endocarditis patients: a sys tematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2017;17:291. doi:10.1186/s12872-017-0729-5.Avellana PM, García Aurelio M, Swieszkowski S, Nacinovich F, Kazelian L, Spenato M, et al. Infective Endocarditis in Argentina. Results of the EIRA 3 Study. Rev Argent Cardiol 2018;86:21–9. doi:10.7775/rac.v86.i1.10935.Bezerra RL, Carvalho TF de, Batista R dos S, Silva YM da, Campos BF, Castro JHM de, et al. Association between Insulin use and Infective En docarditis: An Observational Study. Int J Cardiovasc Sci 2020;33:14–21. doi:10.5935/2359-4802.20190049.Bor DH, Woolhandler S, Nardin R, Brusch J, Himmelstein DU. Infective Endocarditis in the U.S., 1998-2009: A Nationwide Study. PLoS ONE 2013;8:1–8. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0060033.Casabe JH, Hershson A, Ramos MS, Barisani JL, Pellegrini C, Varini S. Endocarditis infecciosa en la República Argentina: complicaciones y mortalidad. Rev Argent Cardiol 1996a;64:39–45.Cecchi E, Chirillo F, Castiglione A, Faggiano P, Cecconi M, Moreo A, et al. Clin ical epidemiology in Italian Registry of Infective Endocarditis (RIEI): Focus on age, intravascular devices and enterococci. Int J Cardiol 2015;190:151–6. doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.04.123.Damasco PV, Ramos JN, Correal JCD, Potsch Mv, Vieira VV, Camello TCF, et al. Infective endocarditis in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: a 5-year experience at two teaching hospitals. Infection 2014;42:835–42. doi:10.1007/s15010-014-0640-2.Downes MJ, Brennan ML, Williams HC, Dean RS. Development of a critical appraisal tool to assess the quality of cross-sectional studies (AXIS). BMJ Open 2016;6. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011458.Durack DT, Lukes AS, Bright DK. Duke Endocarditis Service. New criteria for diagnosis of infective endocarditis: utilization of specific echocardiographic findings. Am J Med 1994;96:200–9. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(94)90143-0.Ferreiros E, Nacinovich F, Casabé JH, Modenesi JC, Swieszkowski S, Cortes C, et al. Epidemiologic, clinical, and microbiologic profile of infective endocarditis in Argentina: A national survey. The Endocarditis Infecciosa en la República Argentina–2 (EIRA-2) Study. Am Heart J 2006;151:545–52. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.04.008.Fournier PE, Thuny F, Richet H, Lepidi H, Casalta JP, Arzouni JP, et al. Comprehensive diagnostic strategy for blood culture-negative endocarditis: A prospective study of 819 new cases. Clin Infect Dis 2010;51:131–40. doi:10.1086/653675Fragomeni LS de M, Vieira FF, Bajerski JC, de M, Falleiro RP, Hoppen G, Sartori I. Infective endocarditis: surgical therapy. Arq Bras Cardiol 2003;80:424–37. doi:10.1590/S0066-782X2003000400006.Giannitsioti E, Pefanis A, Gogos C, Lekkou A, Dalekos GN, Gatselis N, et al. Evolution of epidemiological characteristics of infective endocarditis in Greece. Int J Infect Dis 2021;106:213–20. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2021.03.009.Gomes A, Glaudemans AWJM, Touw DJ, van Melle JP, Willems TP, Maass AH, et al. Diagnostic value of imaging in infective endocarditis: a systematic review. Lancet Infect Dis 2017;17:e1–14. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(16)30141-4.Habib G, Erba PA, Iung B, Donal E, Cosyns B, Laroche C, et al. Clinical presentation, aetiology and outcome of infective endocarditis. Results of the ESC-EORP EURO ENDO (European infective endocarditis) registry: a prospective cohort study. Eur Heart J 2019;40:3222–32. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz620.Habib G, Lancellotti P, Antunes MJ, Bongiorni MG, Casalta J-P, del Zotti F, et al. 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of infective endocarditis. Eur Heart J 2015;36:3075–128. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehv319.Hoen B, Duval X. Infective Endocarditis. N Engl J Med 2013;368:1425–33. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1206782.Holanda LS de, Daher JF de araújo, Costa AFS, Neves dilma C de O, Holanda VBT de. Hospital Evolution of Patients with Infective Endocarditis in Pub lic Hospital in Belém, Pará, Brazil. Int J Cardiovasc Sci 2015;28:496–503. doi:10.5935/2359-4802.20150076.Holland TL, Baddour LM, Bayer AS, Hoen B, Miro JM, Fowler VG. Infective endocarditis. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2016;2:16059. doi:10.1038/nrdp.2016.59.Hubers SA, DeSimone DC, Gersh BJ, Anavekar NS. Infective Endocarditis: A Contemporary Review. Mayo Clin Proc 2020;95:982–97. doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.12.008.Institute of Health Economics (IHE). Quality Appraisal of Case Series Studies Check list. Edmonton (AB): Institute of Health Economics; 2014 http://www.ihe.ca/ research-programs/rmd/cssqac/cssqac-about accessed February 19, 2021Kaiser SE, Thevénard RS, Dondici Filho J, Azevedo AC. O ecocardiograma na endocardite infecciosa. Apresentacao de dezesseis casos e revisao da literatura. Arq Bras Cardiol 1984;42:103–15.Lamas C da C, Ramos RG, Lopes GQ, Santos MS, Golebiovski WF, Weksler C, et al. Bartonella and Coxiella infective endocarditis in Brazil: molecular evidence from excised valves from a cardiac surgery referral center in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1998 to 2009. Int J Infect Dis 2013;17:e65–6. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2012.10.009.Lamas CC, Eykyn SJ. Blood culture negative endocarditis: analysis of 63 cases pre senting over 25 years. Heart 2003;89:258–62. doi:10.1136/heart.89.3.258.Li JS, Sexton DJ, Mick N, Nettles R, Fowler VG, Ryan T, et. al.: Proposed Modifications to the Duke Criteria for the Diagnosis of Infective Endocarditis. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30: pp. 633-638.Mahabadi AA, Mahmoud I, Dykun I, Totzeck M, Rath P-M, Ruhparwar A, et. al.: Diagnostic value of the modified Duke criteria in suspected infective endocarditis —The PRO-ENDOCARDITIS study. Int J Infect Dis 2021; 104: pp. 556-561.Marino BC, Reis SP, Reis FB, Rabelo W, Marino RL.: Analysis of infectious endocarditis cases in a tertiary hospital. 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