ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta

Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are considered an essential tool in business strategy to promote the competitiveness of companies, with their implementation becoming more relevant in times of global crisis, such as the one currently experienced during the Covid-19 pandemic. The res...

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Autores:
Moncada Blanco, Yessica Y.
Hernández Peña, Yurley Karime
Aguilar-Barreto, Andrea Johana
Fossi, Cleiver A
Hernández Niño, Andrea Lisbeth
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Simón Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital USB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/11479
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/11479
https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.1.41
Palabra clave:
Agroindustry
Company
Information and Communication Technologies
Competitiveness
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
title ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
spellingShingle ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
Agroindustry
Company
Information and Communication Technologies
Competitiveness
title_short ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
title_full ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
title_fullStr ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
title_full_unstemmed ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
title_sort ICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucuta
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Moncada Blanco, Yessica Y.
Hernández Peña, Yurley Karime
Aguilar-Barreto, Andrea Johana
Fossi, Cleiver A
Hernández Niño, Andrea Lisbeth
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Moncada Blanco, Yessica Y.
Hernández Peña, Yurley Karime
Aguilar-Barreto, Andrea Johana
Fossi, Cleiver A
Hernández Niño, Andrea Lisbeth
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Agroindustry
Company
Information and Communication Technologies
Competitiveness
topic Agroindustry
Company
Information and Communication Technologies
Competitiveness
description Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are considered an essential tool in business strategy to promote the competitiveness of companies, with their implementation becoming more relevant in times of global crisis, such as the one currently experienced during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research objective of this paper was to design an ICT training strategy for business competitiveness in the agro-industrial sector, starting with the descriptive phase provided in this paper. This research is based on a quantitative approach and includes a detailed description of agro-industrial companies’ current difficulties in using ICTs. A survey-type instrument with closed questions was carried out. In its application, a sampling plan was made, studying 12 agro-industrial companies from the city of Cúcuta; 242 employees were analyzed. It was identified that agro-industrial companies are at a medium level, scoring 92.9% in ICT use in technology, competitiveness factor, and business education. In conclusion, these companies located at a medium level in terms of ICT use of basic software and hardware for the daily tasks that employees must perform based on the completion objectives proposed by the company. However, in the face of a crisis such as the Covid-19 pandemic, the companies must follow an emergency protocol of migrating to new virtual spaces because these become the main resource for their existence. As a scientific novelty, the research shows that despite the tensions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, and although ICTs provided support for the survival of agro-industrial organizations, the city companies have not found ways or strategies to take advantage of the ICT benefits in communication processes, competitiveness, and strengthening of human capital.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-23T18:38:32Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-23T18:38:32Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/11479
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.1.41
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url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/11479
https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.1.41
dc.language.iso.eng.fl_str_mv eng
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.eng.fl_str_mv pdf
dc.publisher.eng.fl_str_mv Wanming ZHAI
dc.source.eng.fl_str_mv Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 57, No.1 (2022)
institution Universidad Simón Bolívar
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spelling Moncada Blanco, Yessica Y.ce8bb2a7-48d8-4eb9-90de-0801985461c1Hernández Peña, Yurley Karime37ab670a-de92-4ad2-b02e-7256e4965592Aguilar-Barreto, Andrea Johanadf4d6f41-751b-444f-879d-39a622b9c6caFossi, Cleiver A51c265cc-929e-45a3-908f-6f2abf1247f3Hernández Niño, Andrea Lisbethb9332a94-2e20-486e-8de5-9b6f40f264132022-11-23T18:38:32Z2022-11-23T18:38:32Z202202582724https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/11479https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.1.41Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are considered an essential tool in business strategy to promote the competitiveness of companies, with their implementation becoming more relevant in times of global crisis, such as the one currently experienced during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research objective of this paper was to design an ICT training strategy for business competitiveness in the agro-industrial sector, starting with the descriptive phase provided in this paper. This research is based on a quantitative approach and includes a detailed description of agro-industrial companies’ current difficulties in using ICTs. A survey-type instrument with closed questions was carried out. In its application, a sampling plan was made, studying 12 agro-industrial companies from the city of Cúcuta; 242 employees were analyzed. It was identified that agro-industrial companies are at a medium level, scoring 92.9% in ICT use in technology, competitiveness factor, and business education. In conclusion, these companies located at a medium level in terms of ICT use of basic software and hardware for the daily tasks that employees must perform based on the completion objectives proposed by the company. However, in the face of a crisis such as the Covid-19 pandemic, the companies must follow an emergency protocol of migrating to new virtual spaces because these become the main resource for their existence. As a scientific novelty, the research shows that despite the tensions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, and although ICTs provided support for the survival of agro-industrial organizations, the city companies have not found ways or strategies to take advantage of the ICT benefits in communication processes, competitiveness, and strengthening of human capital.pdfengWanming ZHAIAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Journal of Southwest Jiaotong UniversityVol. 57, No.1 (2022)AgroindustryCompanyInformation and Communication TechnologiesCompetitivenessICT training for the business competitiveness of the agro-industrial sector in the city of Cucutainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleArtículo científicohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1HERNÁNDEZ-FUENTES S.N., and SÁNCHEZ-MOJICA K.Y. (2017) Innovation and competitiveness: micro and small companies in the agro-industrial sector in Cúcuta. Innovation Research and Development Magazine, 8 (1), pp. 23-33.RIASCOS, S.Y., and AGUILERA, A. (2011) ICT tools to support human talent management. Administration Notebooks, 27 (46), pp.141-154.HAMBURGER, F.M. (2020) ICTs and the Pandemic. ICTs are crucial in prevention strategies to face a pandemic such as Covid-19 (Internet). Colombia: Briefcase. Available from https://www.portafolio.co/opinion/francisco-miranda-hamburger/las-tics-y-la-pandemia-brujula-538997.PALELLA, S.Y., and MARTINS, F. (2012) Quantitative Research Methodology. Venezuela: Fedupel Edition.MANIZALES CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. CHARACTERIZATION OF COMPANIES IN THE AGROINDUSTRY SECTOR IN MANIZALES (INTERNET). COLOMBIA. (2015) Available in: http://investinmanizales.org/wp- content/uploads/2017/03/Caracterizaci%C3%B3n-sector-agroindustria.pdfSUAREZ, N. (2007) Documentary research step by step. Merida: Universidad de Los Andes edition, publications council.GOMEZ, J. (2020) In times of pandemic, ICTs keep human activity alive in Colombia. Available from https://techcetera.co/en-tiempos-de-pandemia-las-tic-mantienen-viva-la-actividad-humana/IBÁÑEZ, R., SAENZ, F., ROMERO, I., QUINTERO, M., et al. (2017) Instructional design models as the core of digital content development in multiple environments. In: GRATEROL-RIVAS, M., MENDOZA-BERNAL, M., GRATEROL-SILVA, R., CONTRERAS-VELÁSQUEZ, J., and ESPINOSA-CASTRO, J. (Editors) Information and Communication Technologies and Business Management. Venezuela. University of Zulia Press, pp. 177-193. Available from http://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstream/handle/123456789/2105/TIC%20y%20Gesti%C3%B3n%20E.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=yCASARÍN, J.L. (2020) The role of technology in times of pandemic. Mexico: The Economist. Available from https://www.eleconomista.com.mx/opinion/El-rol-de-la-tecnologia-en-tiempos-de-pandemia-20200414-0108.htmlAGUILAR-BARRETO, A. (2017) Communication and Technology: the incidence of its development in the Generation of Knowledge. In: GRATEROL-RIVAS, M., MENDOZA- BERNAL, M., GRATEROL – SILVA, R., CONTRERAS-VELÁSQUEZ, J. and ESPINOSA-CASTRO, J. (Editors) Information and Communication Technologies and Business Management. Venezuela. University of Zulia Press. Available from http://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstream/handle/123456789/2105/TIC%20y%20Gesti%C3%B3n%20E.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=yFLÓREZ, M., AGUILAR-BARRETO, A.J., HERNÁNDEZ, Y., SALAZAR, J., PINILLOS, A.Y., and PÉREZ, C. (2017) Knowledge society, ICT and its influence on education. Magazine Spaces, 38 (35), pp. 39-50. Available from http://www.revistaespacios.com/a17v38n35/a17v38n35p39.pdfMINASHKIN, V.G., EGOROVA, E.A.Y., and PROKHOROV, P.E. (2021). Digital transformation of dynamics of the Russian economy: an international comparative analysis. Laplage Em Magazine, 7, (Extra-E), pp. 75-81. https://doi.org/10.24115/S2446-622020217Extra-E1163p.75-81ABBAS ALI KHAN, M.D.A, ALI-EMRAN, A.M.D., ALAMGIR KABIR, B., MOHAMMAD HANIF ALI, C., and FAZLUL HAQUE, A.K.M. (2021) Sentiment Analysis Through Machine Learning. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 56(3), doi: 10.35741/issn.0258-2724.56.3.32ALDERETE, M. (2012) Measurement of Information and Communication Technologies in Colombian Service Companies. Cuadernos de Administración, 25 (45), pp. 39-62. Available from http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/cadm/v25n45/v25n45a03.pdfCORREA ESPINAL, A., GÓMEZ MONTOYA, R.Y, & CANO ARENAS. (2010) Warehouse management and information and communication technologies (ICT). Estudios Gerenciales, 26 (117), pp. 145-171. Available from http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/eg/v26n117/v26n117a09.pdfGONZÁLEZ, A. (2006) World of ones and zeros in business management. Juan Carlos Martínez Coll, Available from https://www.eumed.net/libros-gratis/2006a/mga-01/139.pdfGUERRERO JAIMES, R. Y ANIDO RIVAS, J. (2007) Small and medium agro-industrial companies in the face of globalization. The case of the Colombo-Venezuelan border. Aldea Mundo, 12 (24), pp. 37-49. Available from http://www.saber.ula.ve/bitstream/123456789/27510/1/articulo4.pdfHAYES, J. D. (2012) Lazy User Theory And Interpersonal Communication Networks. Tesis Maestría. Cleveland-Ohio State University, the United States Available from https://etd.ohiolink.edu/rws_etd/document/get/csu1336150484/inlineLLANO NARANJO, N. (2010) Analysis of the impact of the Digital MSME program of the Ministry of Information and Communication Technologies as a catalyst for the supply and demand of ICT Products and services for Colombian SMEs. Undergraduate Thesis. National University of Colombia Headquarters Manizales, Manizales, Colombia.PALELLA STRACUZZI, S. Y., & MARTINS PESTANA, F. (2012) Quantitative Research Methodology. FEDUPEL. 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