Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome

Purpose of Review. Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is a perennial shrub with zero calorie content that has been increasing in popularity for its potential use as an adjuvant in the treatment of obesity. The level of evidence supporting general benefits to human health is insufficient. We conducted a revie...

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Autores:
Rojas, Edward
Bermúdez, Valmore
Fidilio, Enzamaria
Faria, Judith
Rojas, Joselyn
Cabrera de Bravo, Mayela
Contreras, Julio
Mantilla, Linda Pamela
Angarita, Lissé
Sepúlveda, Paola Amar
Kuzmar, Isaac
Motlaghzadeh, Yasaman
Mathew, Justin
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Simón Bolívar
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Repositorio Digital USB
Idioma:
eng
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oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/3585
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/3585
Palabra clave:
Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
Obesity
Type 2 diabetes
Hypertension
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
id USIMONBOL2_9f41368b8a7b4e23ce1445b890beda3a
oai_identifier_str oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/3585
network_acronym_str USIMONBOL2
network_name_str Repositorio Digital USB
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
title Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
spellingShingle Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
Obesity
Type 2 diabetes
Hypertension
title_short Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
title_full Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
title_fullStr Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
title_sort Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Rojas, Edward
Bermúdez, Valmore
Fidilio, Enzamaria
Faria, Judith
Rojas, Joselyn
Cabrera de Bravo, Mayela
Contreras, Julio
Mantilla, Linda Pamela
Angarita, Lissé
Sepúlveda, Paola Amar
Kuzmar, Isaac
Motlaghzadeh, Yasaman
Mathew, Justin
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Rojas, Edward
Bermúdez, Valmore
Fidilio, Enzamaria
Faria, Judith
Rojas, Joselyn
Cabrera de Bravo, Mayela
Contreras, Julio
Mantilla, Linda Pamela
Angarita, Lissé
Sepúlveda, Paola Amar
Kuzmar, Isaac
dc.contributor.author.eng.fl_str_mv Motlaghzadeh, Yasaman
Mathew, Justin
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
Obesity
Type 2 diabetes
Hypertension
topic Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
Obesity
Type 2 diabetes
Hypertension
description Purpose of Review. Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is a perennial shrub with zero calorie content that has been increasing in popularity for its potential use as an adjuvant in the treatment of obesity. The level of evidence supporting general benefits to human health is insufficient. We conducted a review of the literature summarizing the current knowledge and role in human disease. Recent Findings. Despite stevia’s minimal systemic absorption, studies have been promising regarding its potential benefits against inflammation, carcinogenesis, atherosclerosis glucose control, and hypertension. On the other hand, the growing popularity of artificial sweeteners does not correlate with improved trends in obesity. An increased intake of artificial non-caloric sweeteners may not be associated with decreased intake of traditional sugar-sweetened beverages and foods. The effects of Stevia on weight change have been linked to bacteria in the intestinal microbiome, mainly by affecting Clostridium and Bacteroides sp. populations. A growing body of evidence indicates that Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is protective against malignant conversion by inhibition of DNA replication in human cancer cell growth in vitro. Summary. Consumption of Stevia has demonstrated to be generally safe in most reports. Further clinical studies are warranted to determine if regular consumption brings sustained benefits for human health.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.*.fl_str_mv 2019-07-18T23:41:43Z
dc.date.available.*.fl_str_mv 2019-07-18T23:41:43Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 21613311
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/3585
identifier_str_mv 21613311
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/3585
dc.language.iso.eng.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.eng.fl_str_mv Current Nutrition Reports
September 2018, Volume 7, Issue 3
institution Universidad Simón Bolívar
dc.source.uri.eng.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-018-0228-z
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/9cc0f0be-491d-4580-86ef-f7750e132738/download
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Digital Universidad Simón Bolívar
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.digital@unisimon.edu.co
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spelling Rojas, Edward94d56218-0c78-40f2-a501-74feeca9191cBermúdez, Valmore29f9aa18-16a4-4fd3-8ce5-ed94a0b8663aFidilio, Enzamaria223576a1-fb46-4a85-80e7-6e837face8e8Faria, Judith15076ad9-a5ca-4db8-a7d6-129d5e0da72fRojas, Joselyn2aa91570-0516-424d-8f76-25cd7b39be6eCabrera de Bravo, Mayelad984e281-e460-420f-9c2a-4af12b674973Contreras, Julioee6833d4-08fc-4f10-8638-cd5206d5aeddMantilla, Linda Pamelac981972f-55ac-440e-93c6-18c440325363Angarita, Lissécd37d36e-0d41-457f-9dc8-1ed5b9201b16Sepúlveda, Paola Amar3f0aa8ae-9307-41c8-b05a-c4d6730ae8dcKuzmar, Isaac532c55ce-6c8d-4a73-b7b6-77619a586ed1Motlaghzadeh, Yasaman3d42a2bd-cfad-4b33-b817-1db901d01841Mathew, Justincb243274-cf1d-4689-b2ec-3b2006dd41f22019-07-18T23:41:43Z2019-07-18T23:41:43Z201821613311https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/3585Purpose of Review. Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is a perennial shrub with zero calorie content that has been increasing in popularity for its potential use as an adjuvant in the treatment of obesity. The level of evidence supporting general benefits to human health is insufficient. We conducted a review of the literature summarizing the current knowledge and role in human disease. Recent Findings. Despite stevia’s minimal systemic absorption, studies have been promising regarding its potential benefits against inflammation, carcinogenesis, atherosclerosis glucose control, and hypertension. On the other hand, the growing popularity of artificial sweeteners does not correlate with improved trends in obesity. An increased intake of artificial non-caloric sweeteners may not be associated with decreased intake of traditional sugar-sweetened beverages and foods. The effects of Stevia on weight change have been linked to bacteria in the intestinal microbiome, mainly by affecting Clostridium and Bacteroides sp. populations. A growing body of evidence indicates that Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is protective against malignant conversion by inhibition of DNA replication in human cancer cell growth in vitro. Summary. Consumption of Stevia has demonstrated to be generally safe in most reports. Further clinical studies are warranted to determine if regular consumption brings sustained benefits for human health.engSpringerAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfCurrent Nutrition ReportsSeptember 2018, Volume 7, Issue 3https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-018-0228-zStevia rebaudiana BertoniObesityType 2 diabetesHypertensionStevia rebaudiana Bertoni and Its Effects in Human Disease: Emphasizing Its Role in Inflammation, Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndromearticlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Flegal KM. Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2011–2014. 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Nature. 2013;498(7452):99–103. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12198.Gardana C, Simonetti P, Canzi E, et al. Metabolism of stevioside and rebaudioside A from Stevia rebaudiana extracts by human microflora. J Agric Food Chem. 2003;51:6618–22.Vijay-Kumar M, Aitken JD, Carvalho FA, et al. Metabolic syndrome and altered gut microbiota in mice lacking toll-like receptor 5. Science. 2010;328:228–31.Backhed F, Ding H, Wang T, et al. The gut microbiota as an environmental factor that regulates fat storage. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2004;101:15718–23.Suez J, Korem T, Zeevi D, Zilberman-Schapira G, Thaiss CA, Maza O, et al. Artificial sweeteners induce glucose intolerance by altering the gut microbiota. Nature. 2014;514(7521):181–6. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13793.Renwick AG, Tarka SM. Microbial hydrolysis of steviol glycosides. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008;46(suppl 7):S70–4.Sheiham A, James WPT. A reappraisal of the quantitative relationship between sugar intake and dental caries: the need for new criteria for developing goals for sugar intake. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:863.Giacaman RA, Campos P, Muñoz-Sandoval C, Castro RJ. Cariogenic potential of commercial sweeteners in an experimental biofilm caries model on enamel. Arch Oral Biol. 2013;58:1116–22.Gamboa F, Chaves M. Antimicrobial potential of extracts from Steoooovia rebaudiana leaves against bacteria of importance in dental caries. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2012;25:171–5.De Slavutzky SMB. Stevia and sucrose effect on plaque formation. J Verbr Lebensm. 2010;5:213–6.Brambilla E, Cagetti MG, Ionescu A, Campus G, Lingström P. An in vitro and in vivo comparison of the effect of Stevia rebaudiana extracts on different caries-related variables: a randomized controlled trial pilot study. Caries Res. 2014;48:19–23.Ferrazzano GF.; Cantile, T.; Alcidi, B.; Coda, M.; Ingenito, A.; Zarrelli, A, ; Di Fabio, G.; Pollio, A. 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Available at: https://www.foodstandards.gov.au/code/applications/Pages/A1108-RebaudiosideM-SteviolGlycosideIntenseSweetener.aspx.CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/9cc0f0be-491d-4580-86ef-f7750e132738/download4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8368https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/61b17498-6e92-4e40-a8fa-c1a644d2acfc/download3fdc7b41651299350522650338f5754dMD5320.500.12442/3585oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/35852024-08-14 21:52:51.069http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalmetadata.onlyhttps://bonga.unisimon.edu.coRepositorio Digital Universidad Simón Bolívarrepositorio.digital@unisimon.edu.coPGEgcmVsPSJsaWNlbnNlIiBocmVmPSJodHRwOi8vY3JlYXRpdmVjb21tb25zLm9yZy9saWNlbnNlcy9ieS1uYy80LjAvIj48aW1nIGFsdD0iTGljZW5jaWEgQ3JlYXRpdmUgQ29tbW9ucyIgc3R5bGU9ImJvcmRlci13aWR0aDowIiBzcmM9Imh0dHBzOi8vaS5jcmVhdGl2ZWNvbW1vbnMub3JnL2wvYnktbmMvNC4wLzg4eDMxLnBuZyIgLz48L2E+PGJyLz5Fc3RhIG9icmEgZXN0w6EgYmFqbyB1bmEgPGEgcmVsPSJsaWNlbnNlIiBocmVmPSJodHRwOi8vY3JlYXRpdmVjb21tb25zLm9yZy9saWNlbnNlcy9ieS1uYy80LjAvIj5MaWNlbmNpYSBDcmVhdGl2ZSBDb21tb25zIEF0cmlidWNpw7NuLU5vQ29tZXJjaWFsIDQuMCBJbnRlcm5hY2lvbmFsPC9hPi4=