Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance

Disc pumps are used for difficult pumping applications, such as, pumping of high suspension solids and abrasives, viscous fluids, air entrained and shear sensitive fluids. The pumping mechanism, based on the boundary layer effect and the viscous drag minimizes the contact between the pump and the fl...

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Autores:
Martínez-Díaz, Leonel
Hernández Herrera, Hernán
Castellanos González, Luis Marcos
Varela Izquierdo, Noel
Reyes Carvajal, Tirso
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Simón Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital USB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/4072
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/4072
Palabra clave:
Boundary layer
Disc pump
Circulation
Turbulizers
Viscous drag
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
title Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
spellingShingle Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
Boundary layer
Disc pump
Circulation
Turbulizers
Viscous drag
title_short Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
title_full Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
title_fullStr Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
title_full_unstemmed Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
title_sort Effects of turbulization on the disc pump performance
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Martínez-Díaz, Leonel
Hernández Herrera, Hernán
Castellanos González, Luis Marcos
Varela Izquierdo, Noel
Reyes Carvajal, Tirso
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Martínez-Díaz, Leonel
Hernández Herrera, Hernán
Castellanos González, Luis Marcos
Varela Izquierdo, Noel
Reyes Carvajal, Tirso
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Boundary layer
Disc pump
Circulation
Turbulizers
Viscous drag
topic Boundary layer
Disc pump
Circulation
Turbulizers
Viscous drag
description Disc pumps are used for difficult pumping applications, such as, pumping of high suspension solids and abrasives, viscous fluids, air entrained and shear sensitive fluids. The pumping mechanism, based on the boundary layer effect and the viscous drag minimizes the contact between the pump and the fluid reducing the wear level; but the pumping mechanism itself makes its efficiency low in comparison with other pumps for similar applications. This research aims to increase the performance of this pump developing a new experimental study based on the turbulization of flow by the placement of turbulizers in the interdisc channel output. The variables involved are the angular velocity (x) and the cross section shape of the turbulizers. Eight impellers were constructed and evaluated using as cross section shape of turbulizers: the triangular, circular, and square. The experimental results show that the creation of circulatory currents, according to the Kutta-Johkovsky theorem, contributes to the increase the efficiency and the head of the disc pump and the square cross section shape of the turbulizers offers the best results.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-30T15:19:11Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-30T15:19:11Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 11100168
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/4072
identifier_str_mv 11100168
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/4072
dc.language.iso.eng.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv ElSevier
dc.source.eng.fl_str_mv Alexandria Engineering Journal
institution Universidad Simón Bolívar
dc.source.uri.eng.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2019.03.011
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spelling Martínez-Díaz, Leonelee97c731-f18b-42a6-a849-3ace29df9dcdHernández Herrera, Hernán7487ba17-70a1-4d7a-bcac-197ea432af08Castellanos González, Luis Marcosd9a58276-43ba-4dc7-8e1a-12d2ed3367f1Varela Izquierdo, Noel926ee82b-94c8-43fc-b6a2-e4d683333457Reyes Carvajal, Tirsod83c33c9-0c87-43b4-8b25-3d5a2b8341ee2019-09-30T15:19:11Z2019-09-30T15:19:11Z201911100168https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/4072Disc pumps are used for difficult pumping applications, such as, pumping of high suspension solids and abrasives, viscous fluids, air entrained and shear sensitive fluids. The pumping mechanism, based on the boundary layer effect and the viscous drag minimizes the contact between the pump and the fluid reducing the wear level; but the pumping mechanism itself makes its efficiency low in comparison with other pumps for similar applications. This research aims to increase the performance of this pump developing a new experimental study based on the turbulization of flow by the placement of turbulizers in the interdisc channel output. The variables involved are the angular velocity (x) and the cross section shape of the turbulizers. Eight impellers were constructed and evaluated using as cross section shape of turbulizers: the triangular, circular, and square. The experimental results show that the creation of circulatory currents, according to the Kutta-Johkovsky theorem, contributes to the increase the efficiency and the head of the disc pump and the square cross section shape of the turbulizers offers the best results.engElSevierAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbAlexandria Engineering Journalhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2019.03.011Boundary layerDisc pumpCirculationTurbulizersViscous dragEffects of turbulization on the disc pump performancearticlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Discflo Disc Pump. 2015. Web. https://esitechgroup.com/ product/pumps/discflo-disc-pump/. Accessed 15 September 2017.J. Pacello, P. Hanas, Disc Pumpype pump technology for hardto pump applications, Proceedings of 17th Pump User Symposium, Turbomachinery Laboratory, Texas A & M University, 2000.A. Abu Zeida Mostafa, S.M. Abdel Rahman, Bearing problems’ effects on the dynamic performance of pumping stations, Alexandria Eng. J. 52 (2013) 241–248.Paint and Coatings Industry, Disc pumps keep fluids moving. Web. http://www.pcimag.com/articles/86117-disc-pumps-keepfluids- moving. 2001. Accessed 21 June 2017.L. Martinez-Diaz, Method of increase head and efficiency at disc pump, Ph.D. thesis, University of Cienfuegos, Cuba, 2000.M. Oliveira, M.J. Pascoa, Analytical and experimental modeling of a viscous disc pump for MEMS applications, III National Conference on Fluid Mechanics, Thermodynamics and Energy MEFTE - BRAGANC¸ A 09, 2009.S.V. Dolgushedv, S.V. Khaidarov, Simplified description of the flow in a diametral disk friction pump, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys. 74 (3) (2001) 745–749.V. Miciura, Disc pump, Mach. Construct. Ed. Moscow 112 (1986).O. Tsaviev, Method of increase the head of the disc pump. Author Certificate of invention no. 284612. Russia, 1987.L. Martinez-Díaz, V. Molina, J. Monteagudo, Disc pump for viscous fluids. Author Certificate of invention no. 22946. Cuban Industrial Property Office. International Patent Classification F 04D 7/04, 2004.J. Pérez, L. Patiñoand, H. Espinosa, Three-dimensional simulation of the entrance-impeller interaction of a hydraulic disc pump, J Tech. Eng. University of Zulia 29 (1) (2006).M.H. Shojaeefard, B. Salimian, A. Khalkhali, M. Tahani, A. New, Method to calculate centrifugal pump performance parameters for industrial oils, J. Appl. Fluid Mech. 8 (4) (2015) 673–681.V. Sousa, H. Hernández, E.C. Quispe, P.R. Viego, J.R. Go´ mez, Harmonic distortion evaluation generated by PWM motor drives in electrical industrial systems, Int. J. Electric. Comput. Eng. (IJECE) 7 (6) (2017) 3207–3216.M. Hasanuzzaman, N.A. Rahim, R. Saidur, S.N. Kazi, Energy savings and emissions reductions for rewinding and replacement of industrial motor, Energy 36 (1) (2010) 233–240.I.L. Sauer, H. Tatizawa, F.A. Salotti, S.S. Mercedes, A comparative assessment of Brazilian electric motors performance with minimum efficiency standards, Renew. Sustain. Energy 41 (2015) 308–318.J. Tao Qiu, C. Jun Yang, X. Qian Dong, Z. Long Wang, W. Li, F. Noblesse, Numerical simulation and uncertainty analysis of an axial-flow waterjet pump, J. Mar. Sci. Eng. (2018).H.D. Feng, L. Xu, R.P. Xu, L.J. Wu, X.H. Shi, J.D. Yan, T.Y. Wang, Uncertainty analysis using the thermodynamic method of pump efficiency testing, Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part C: J. Mech. Eng. Sci. 5 (2004) 543–555.ISO. ISO 9906:2012, Rotodynamic pumps – Hydraulic performance acceptance tests – Grades 1, 2 and 3. Geneva, Switzerland, 2012.B. Munson, D. Young, T. Okiishi, W. Huebsch, Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, sixth edition., 2009.P. Pennings, J. Westerweel, T. VanTerwisga, Flow field measurement around vortex cavitation, Exp. Fluids 56 (2015) 214–215.C. Pfleiderer, Centrifugal pumps and Turbo compressor, Spain. 1960.ORIGINALPDF.pdfPDF.pdfPDFapplication/pdf1437717https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/0fa9081c-ff73-4093-ac26-2b0ac680b1c6/downloadf215b04a8c6b8acf39d89c155098f3d9MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/d52bf7ba-0ca7-4609-9dff-73338f625490/download4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8368https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/7b00d0cc-e0b3-48d8-8adf-b3d7eb1661bd/download3fdc7b41651299350522650338f5754dMD53TEXTEffects of turbulization on the disc pump performance.pdf.txtEffects of turbulization on the disc pump performance.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain26147https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/c554d243-68af-4389-9d7a-570409170dd9/download04497f2a396c30391d8091cd3c6a2abbMD54PDF.pdf.txtPDF.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain31427https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/b434d98f-9495-4649-89cf-db1f75521145/download40dea5b953d1e382c831d9bcad803dfaMD56THUMBNAILEffects of turbulization on the disc pump performance.pdf.jpgEffects of turbulization on the disc pump performance.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1748https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/3514f24d-7171-4afd-95a4-52cefb4e01dd/downloadf5c31f85ac79f37272cc2897507ff8aaMD55PDF.pdf.jpgPDF.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5641https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/bitstreams/3a53d439-c608-4d24-a9fd-b467bd91099a/download3ea97570b22abd1f7b350cb69663dae2MD5720.500.12442/4072oai:bonga.unisimon.edu.co:20.500.12442/40722024-08-14 21:54:29.757http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalopen.accesshttps://bonga.unisimon.edu.coRepositorio Digital Universidad Simón Bolívarrepositorio.digital@unisimon.edu.coPGEgcmVsPSJsaWNlbnNlIiBocmVmPSJodHRwOi8vY3JlYXRpdmVjb21tb25zLm9yZy9saWNlbnNlcy9ieS1uYy80LjAvIj48aW1nIGFsdD0iTGljZW5jaWEgQ3JlYXRpdmUgQ29tbW9ucyIgc3R5bGU9ImJvcmRlci13aWR0aDowIiBzcmM9Imh0dHBzOi8vaS5jcmVhdGl2ZWNvbW1vbnMub3JnL2wvYnktbmMvNC4wLzg4eDMxLnBuZyIgLz48L2E+PGJyLz5Fc3RhIG9icmEgZXN0w6EgYmFqbyB1bmEgPGEgcmVsPSJsaWNlbnNlIiBocmVmPSJodHRwOi8vY3JlYXRpdmVjb21tb25zLm9yZy9saWNlbnNlcy9ieS1uYy80LjAvIj5MaWNlbmNpYSBDcmVhdGl2ZSBDb21tb25zIEF0cmlidWNpw7NuLU5vQ29tZXJjaWFsIDQuMCBJbnRlcm5hY2lvbmFsPC9hPi4=