Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia

Introduction: According to the World Health Organization, overweight and obesity occur due to an abnormal or excessive accumulation of body fat that is harmful to health. During childhood and adolescence, risk factors such as dyslipidemia or obesity are detected, the maintenance of which in the adul...

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Autores:: Sierra Carrero, Leandro Luis
Carrero González, Carmen María
Martínez - Royert, Judith Cristina
Orostegui, María Alejandra
Montenegro, Carelis
Navarro Quiroz, Elkin Antonio
Pájaro Martínez, María Cristina
Prada Soto, Silvia Juliana

Tipo de recurso:

Fecha de publicación:: 2021

Institución:: Universidad Simón Bolívar

Repositorio:: Repositorio Digital USB

Idioma:: eng

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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia
title	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia
spellingShingle	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia Obesity Overweight Anthropometric Assessment
title_short	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia
title_full	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia
title_fullStr	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia
title_full_unstemmed	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia
title_sort	Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Sierra Carrero, Leandro Luis Carrero González, Carmen María Martínez - Royert, Judith Cristina Orostegui, María Alejandra Montenegro, Carelis Navarro Quiroz, Elkin Antonio Pájaro Martínez, María Cristina Prada Soto, Silvia Juliana
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Sierra Carrero, Leandro Luis Carrero González, Carmen María Martínez - Royert, Judith Cristina Orostegui, María Alejandra Montenegro, Carelis Navarro Quiroz, Elkin Antonio Pájaro Martínez, María Cristina Prada Soto, Silvia Juliana
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv	Obesity Overweight Anthropometric Assessment
topic	Obesity Overweight Anthropometric Assessment
description	Introduction: According to the World Health Organization, overweight and obesity occur due to an abnormal or excessive accumulation of body fat that is harmful to health. During childhood and adolescence, risk factors such as dyslipidemia or obesity are detected, the maintenance of which in the adult stage has been verified, indicating that detection should be started as early as possible. It is necessary to carry out an anthropometric <- nutritional evaluation to detect a deficit or excess weight in time. A study on the topic of chronic non-communicable diseases in Colombia indicated that in 2014 more than 100,000 people died with ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs), cancer, DM and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), by being able to carry out early detections that will allow adequate prevention of secondary complications. Methodology: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out with a population - sample of 36 university students of both sexes. After informed consent, those who met the inclusion criteria demanded by Bioimpedance included: weight, height, visceral fat, body fat, In addition to abdominal or waist circumference, hip and lipid profile: total cholesterol (CT), triglycerides (TG), HDLc, VLDLc. LDLc. Results: Overweight and obesity in the results of (BMI, Gf and FV)), found in young male and female sex with prevalence in the male sex group, and hyperlipidemias mainly in the female sex studied. Conclusion: High prevalence of CVD risk factors such as overweight, obesity, and hyperlipidemia in the female sex group.
publishDate	2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2021-03-08T18:45:51Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2021-03-08T18:45:51Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2021
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dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv	Artículo científico
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv	13053515
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/7160
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	doi: 10.17051/ilkonline.2021.04.13
dc.identifier.url.none.fl_str_mv	http://ilkogretim-online.org/fulltext/218-1612860416.pdf?1615223152
identifier_str_mv	13053515 doi: 10.17051/ilkonline.2021.04.13
url	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/7160 http://ilkogretim-online.org/fulltext/218-1612860416.pdf?1615223152
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dc.publisher.eng.fl_str_mv	Advanced Research Trentz
dc.source.eng.fl_str_mv	Elementary Education Online
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	Vol. 20 No. 4 (2021)
institution	Universidad Simón Bolívar
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spelling	Sierra Carrero, Leandro Luis3a3bc4af-8193-4fac-8392-b47110ccbd42Carrero González, Carmen Maríaeeed042f-0350-47eb-9f33-f2f47fba63e2Martínez - Royert, Judith Cristina6e911994-9e67-4d61-aacf-00897ce3a098Orostegui, María Alejandra68139688-3e1e-4223-a699-6986d57575cbMontenegro, Carelisd1b43758-61bb-4f90-9d6b-60d29f2f3867Navarro Quiroz, Elkin Antonio5381e57e-fa85-4c1a-b72c-9915b31a9144Pájaro Martínez, María Cristina745c148f-e63b-4201-88bd-2e2aacc77978Prada Soto, Silvia Juliana1ec1cdd1-dcb8-4f96-bae5-72f20226f46e2021-03-08T18:45:51Z2021-03-08T18:45:51Z202113053515https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/7160doi: 10.17051/ilkonline.2021.04.13http://ilkogretim-online.org/fulltext/218-1612860416.pdf?1615223152Introduction: According to the World Health Organization, overweight and obesity occur due to an abnormal or excessive accumulation of body fat that is harmful to health. During childhood and adolescence, risk factors such as dyslipidemia or obesity are detected, the maintenance of which in the adult stage has been verified, indicating that detection should be started as early as possible. It is necessary to carry out an anthropometric <- nutritional evaluation to detect a deficit or excess weight in time. A study on the topic of chronic non-communicable diseases in Colombia indicated that in 2014 more than 100,000 people died with ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs), cancer, DM and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), by being able to carry out early detections that will allow adequate prevention of secondary complications. Methodology: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out with a population - sample of 36 university students of both sexes. After informed consent, those who met the inclusion criteria demanded by Bioimpedance included: weight, height, visceral fat, body fat, In addition to abdominal or waist circumference, hip and lipid profile: total cholesterol (CT), triglycerides (TG), HDLc, VLDLc. LDLc. Results: Overweight and obesity in the results of (BMI, Gf and FV)), found in young male and female sex with prevalence in the male sex group, and hyperlipidemias mainly in the female sex studied. Conclusion: High prevalence of CVD risk factors such as overweight, obesity, and hyperlipidemia in the female sex group.pdfengAdvanced Research TrentzAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Elementary Education OnlineVol. 20 No. 4 (2021)ObesityOverweightAnthropometric AssessmentOverweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleArtículo científicohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Zhu, Z., Tang, Y., Zhuang, J. et al. Physical activity, screen viewing time, and overweight/obesity among Chinese children and adolescents: an update from the 2017 physical activity and fitness in China—the youth study. BMC Public Health 19, 197 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6515-9World Health Organization. Action plan for the prevention of obesity in childhood and adolescence. Washington DC: Pan American Health Organization (2014).FAO, PAHO, WFP, UNICEF. Overview of food and nutrition se- curity in Latin America and the Caribbean. Santiago (2018).Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Eat well to be Healthy. Lessons on nutrition and healthy eating. Rome: FAO (2013).World Health Organization (WHO). Global Health Observatory data. Raised cholesterol (2016).World Health Organization. Overweight and obesity (2017).Sanju Bhattarai, Anu Aryal, Manita Pyakurel, Swornim Bajracharya, Phanindra Baral, David Citrin, Helen Cox, Meghnath Dhimal, Annette Fitzpatrick, Anjani Kumar Jha, Niharika Jha, Biraj Man Karmacharya, Rajendra Koju, Rashmi Maharjan, Natalia Oli, Prajjwal Pyakurel, Bhim Prasad Sapkota, Rajeev Shrestha, Soniya Shrestha, Donna Spiegelman, Abhinav Vaidya, Archana Shrestha. 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Health 17.1 (2013): 7-11.Summary of the second report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel II). JAMA 269 (1993): 3015-3023.Marchesini G., et al. “WHO and ATPIII proposals for the definition of the metabolic syndrome in patients with Type 2 diabetes”. Diabetic Medicine 21 (2004): 383-387.Nurtazina A, Kozhakhmetova D, Dautov D, Shakhanova A, Chattu VK. Apolipoprotein B/A1 Ratio as a Diagnostic Alternative to Triglycerides and HDL-Cholesterol for the Prediction of Metabolic Syndrome among Hypertensives in Kazakhstan. Diagnostics (Basel). 2020 Jul 23; 10(8):510. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10080510 PMID: 32717783; PMCID: PMC7459610.Lukaski H., et al. “Validation of tetrapolar bioelectrical impedance method to assess human body composition”. Journal of Applied Physiology 60.4 (1986): 1327-1332.Lohman T., et al. “Anthropometric Standardization Reference Manual”. Champaign: Human Kinetics Books; 1988.World Health Organization. 10 facts about obesity. Geneva (2017).Hernández Rodríguez José, Moncada Espinal Olga María, Domínguez Yuri Arnold. Usefulness of the waist/hip index in the detection of cardiometabolic risk in overweight and obese individuals. Rev Cubana Endocrinol [Internet]. 2018 Ago [citado 2020 Oct 03]; 29(2): 1-16. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S156129532018000200007&lng=esMarra M, Sammarco R, De Lorenzo A, Iellamo F, Siervo M, Pietrobelli A, Donini LM, Santarpia L, Cataldi M, Pasanisi F, Contaldo F. Assessment of Body Composition in Health and Disease Using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) and Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA): A Critical Overview. Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2019 May 29; 2019:3548284. doi: 10.1155/2019/3548284. PMID: 31275083; PMCID: PMC6560329.Forbes GB. “Human body composition: growth, aging, nutrition, and activity”. 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Overweight or Obesity: Serum Lipids in a University Population of Barranquilla Colombia

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