Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications

Soil fauna is an essential component of the soil ecosystem for maintaining nutrient cycling and biological soil fertility. This study assessed the soil biodiversity (macrofauna, mesofauna, and microfauna) to define strategies for the sustainable management of tropical agricultural soils. The study w...

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Autores:
Chamorro Martínez, Yiseth
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad del Atlántico
Repositorio:
Repositorio Uniatlantico
Idioma:
eng
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oai:repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co:20.500.12834/854
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/854
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85136780572&doi=10.36783%2f18069657rbcs20210132&origin=inward&txGid=82290980cee0656ca46f443049250b94
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soil quality
agricultural units
sustainable systems
land-use
conservation
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
title Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
spellingShingle Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
soil quality
agricultural units
sustainable systems
land-use
conservation
title_short Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
title_full Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
title_fullStr Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
title_full_unstemmed Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
title_sort Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Chamorro Martínez, Yiseth
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Chamorro Martínez, Yiseth
dc.contributor.other.none.fl_str_mv Torregroza Espinosa, Ana Carolina
Moreno Pallares, María Inés
Pinto Osorio, Diana
Corrales Paternina, Amaira
Echeverría González, Ana
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv soil quality
agricultural units
sustainable systems
land-use
conservation
topic soil quality
agricultural units
sustainable systems
land-use
conservation
description Soil fauna is an essential component of the soil ecosystem for maintaining nutrient cycling and biological soil fertility. This study assessed the soil biodiversity (macrofauna, mesofauna, and microfauna) to define strategies for the sustainable management of tropical agricultural soils. The study was carried out in 200 agricultural production units in the Department of Sucre, in northern Colombia. Physicochemical properties (organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, and pH) were determined for each soil sample. The Berlesse-Tullgren method was used to determine the composition of macrofauna and mesofauna, while the sown surface plate counting method was applied for microfauna. Community biodiversity was quantified with diversity indices, and Pearson correlation was carried out to determine the relationships between soil fauna and soil quality indicators. For the macrofauna, 1330 individuals were found, distributed in 22 orders and 65 families; the families Tenebrionidae, Formicidae, Staphylinidae, Scarabaeidae and Julide presented the highest abundance and distribution. Mesofauna presented 1,171 individuals, distributed in the classes Arachnida with seven families and Collembola with four families; the Scheloribatidae, Isotomidae and Galumnidae families presented the highest abundance and distribution. The indices of richness, Shannon-Wiener diversity and Simpson dominance indicated that biodiversity was higher for macrofauna. Pearson’s correlation indicated significant correlations between soil mesofauna and soil organic matter (R2 = 0.87; p≤0.05) and phosphorous (R2 = 0.70; p≤0.05). The relationships between fauna and soil chemical properties indicate that soil biological diversity is sensitive to changes in the soil environment. This study revealed the importance of investigating the three components of soil fauna (macrofauna, mesofauna, and microfauna), since all three contribute to soil enrichment to grow nourished crops that allow plants to survive under climate change. Finally, this study may serve as a baseline to define strategies for sustainable management of tropical agricultural soils.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-20
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-15T19:45:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-15T19:45:31Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-15
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Chamorro-Martínez YC, Torregroza-Espinosa AC, Moreno Pallares MI, Pinto Osorio D, Corrales Paternina A, Echeverría-González A. Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications. Rev Bras Cienc Solo. 2022;46:e0210132. https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210132
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dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad del Atlántico
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identifier_str_mv Chamorro-Martínez YC, Torregroza-Espinosa AC, Moreno Pallares MI, Pinto Osorio D, Corrales Paternina A, Echeverría-González A. Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications. Rev Bras Cienc Solo. 2022;46:e0210132. https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210132
10.36783/18069657rbcs20210132
Universidad del Atlántico
Repositorio Universidad del Atlántico
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/854
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spelling Chamorro Martínez, Yiseth5244f637-dd39-4357-b7f2-85f2c95628c4Torregroza Espinosa, Ana CarolinaMoreno Pallares, María InésPinto Osorio, DianaCorrales Paternina, AmairaEcheverría González, Ana2022-11-15T19:45:31Z2022-11-15T19:45:31Z2022-07-152021-10-20Chamorro-Martínez YC, Torregroza-Espinosa AC, Moreno Pallares MI, Pinto Osorio D, Corrales Paternina A, Echeverría-González A. Soil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implications. Rev Bras Cienc Solo. 2022;46:e0210132. https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210132https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/85410.36783/18069657rbcs20210132Universidad del AtlánticoRepositorio Universidad del Atlánticohttps://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85136780572&doi=10.36783%2f18069657rbcs20210132&origin=inward&txGid=82290980cee0656ca46f443049250b94Soil fauna is an essential component of the soil ecosystem for maintaining nutrient cycling and biological soil fertility. This study assessed the soil biodiversity (macrofauna, mesofauna, and microfauna) to define strategies for the sustainable management of tropical agricultural soils. The study was carried out in 200 agricultural production units in the Department of Sucre, in northern Colombia. Physicochemical properties (organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, and pH) were determined for each soil sample. The Berlesse-Tullgren method was used to determine the composition of macrofauna and mesofauna, while the sown surface plate counting method was applied for microfauna. Community biodiversity was quantified with diversity indices, and Pearson correlation was carried out to determine the relationships between soil fauna and soil quality indicators. For the macrofauna, 1330 individuals were found, distributed in 22 orders and 65 families; the families Tenebrionidae, Formicidae, Staphylinidae, Scarabaeidae and Julide presented the highest abundance and distribution. Mesofauna presented 1,171 individuals, distributed in the classes Arachnida with seven families and Collembola with four families; the Scheloribatidae, Isotomidae and Galumnidae families presented the highest abundance and distribution. The indices of richness, Shannon-Wiener diversity and Simpson dominance indicated that biodiversity was higher for macrofauna. Pearson’s correlation indicated significant correlations between soil mesofauna and soil organic matter (R2 = 0.87; p≤0.05) and phosphorous (R2 = 0.70; p≤0.05). The relationships between fauna and soil chemical properties indicate that soil biological diversity is sensitive to changes in the soil environment. This study revealed the importance of investigating the three components of soil fauna (macrofauna, mesofauna, and microfauna), since all three contribute to soil enrichment to grow nourished crops that allow plants to survive under climate change. Finally, this study may serve as a baseline to define strategies for sustainable management of tropical agricultural soils.application/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Rev Bras Cienc SoloSoil macrofauna, mesofauna and microfauna and their relationship with soil quality in agricultural areas in northern Colombia: ecological implicationsPúblico generalsoil qualityagricultural unitssustainable systemsland-useconservationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1BarranquillaBiologíaSede NorteAbera W, Assen M, Budds J. Determinants of agricultural land management practices among smallholder farmers in the Wanka watershed, northwestern highlands of Ethiopia. Land Use Policy. 2020;99:104841. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104841Association of Analytical Communities - AOAC. Official methods of analysis AOAC International. 20th ed. Arlington: AOAC International; 2016.Asfaw A, Zewudie S. Soil macrofauna abundance, biomass and selected soil properties in the home garden and coffee-based agroforestry systems at Wondo Genet, Ethiopia. Environ Sustain Indic. 2021;12:100153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2021.100153Bahram M, Hildebrand F, Forslund SK, Anderson JL, Soudzilovskaia NA, van Bodegom P, Bengtsson-Palme J, Ansla S, Coelho LP, Harend H, Huerta-Cepas J, Medema MH, Maltz MR, Mundra S, Olsson PA, Pent M, Põlme S, Sunagawa S, Ryberg M, Tedersoo L, Bork P. Structure and function of the global topsoil microbiome. Nature. 2018;560:233-7. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0386-6Baretta D, Santos JCP, Segat JC, Geremia EV, Oliveira Filho LCI, Alves MV. Fauna edáfica e qualidade do solo. 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Perú: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo; 2019.http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1ORIGINALdescarga.pdfdescarga.pdfapplication/pdf764647https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/854/1/descarga.pdf79e66587e92b16bc5f7661f7552ac23eMD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8914https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/854/2/license_rdf24013099e9e6abb1575dc6ce0855efd5MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81306https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/854/3/license.txt67e239713705720ef0b79c50b2ececcaMD5320.500.12834/854oai:repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co:20.500.12834/8542022-11-15 14:45:32.867DSpace de la Universidad de Atlánticosysadmin@mail.uniatlantico.edu.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