Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector
The purpose of this research is to know the current situation of digitization that exists in the Colombian tourism sector. For this, the data of the Annual Survey of Service-2018 were used, to which the multivariate analysis techniques of categorical main components and factorial analysis were appli...
- Autores:
-
Ospino-Ayala, Oscar Jose
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad del Atlántico
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Uniatlantico
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co:20.500.12834/927
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/927
- Palabra clave:
- digital divide; tourism; categorical principal components; factor analysis; composite index.
brecha digital; turismo; componentes principales categóricos; análisis factorial; índice compuesto.
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector |
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Brecha digital del sector turístico colombiano |
title |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector |
spellingShingle |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector digital divide; tourism; categorical principal components; factor analysis; composite index. brecha digital; turismo; componentes principales categóricos; análisis factorial; índice compuesto. |
title_short |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector |
title_full |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector |
title_fullStr |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector |
title_full_unstemmed |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector |
title_sort |
Digital gap of the colombian tourism sector |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Ospino-Ayala, Oscar Jose |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Ospino-Ayala, Oscar Jose |
dc.contributor.other.none.fl_str_mv |
Barrios-Sandoval, Alexandra Matos-Mareño, Ramon Antonio |
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv |
digital divide; tourism; categorical principal components; factor analysis; composite index. brecha digital; turismo; componentes principales categóricos; análisis factorial; índice compuesto. |
topic |
digital divide; tourism; categorical principal components; factor analysis; composite index. brecha digital; turismo; componentes principales categóricos; análisis factorial; índice compuesto. |
description |
The purpose of this research is to know the current situation of digitization that exists in the Colombian tourism sector. For this, the data of the Annual Survey of Service-2018 were used, to which the multivariate analysis techniques of categorical main components and factorial analysis were applied, in the construction of an index that measures the digitization from the Technologies of the Information and communication. With the results of this application it was demonstrated that the techniques of multivariate analysis guarantee objective knowledge that allows the planning and implementation of strategies to face digital changes and generate innovation. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-08-30 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-04-13 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-15T21:02:25Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-15T21:02:25Z |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.hasVersion.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/927 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.15446/dyna.v87n213.81962 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad del Atlántico |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Universidad del Atlántico |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/927 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15446/dyna.v87n213.81962 Universidad del Atlántico Repositorio Universidad del Atlántico |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Barranquilla |
dc.publisher.sede.spa.fl_str_mv |
Sede Norte |
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
institution |
Universidad del Atlántico |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
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Ospino-Ayala, Oscar Josebeacff34-2aef-44d0-a950-2181b1b2e26bBarrios-Sandoval, AlexandraMatos-Mareño, Ramon Antonio2022-11-15T21:02:25Z2022-11-15T21:02:25Z2020-04-132019-08-30https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/92710.15446/dyna.v87n213.81962Universidad del AtlánticoRepositorio Universidad del AtlánticoThe purpose of this research is to know the current situation of digitization that exists in the Colombian tourism sector. For this, the data of the Annual Survey of Service-2018 were used, to which the multivariate analysis techniques of categorical main components and factorial analysis were applied, in the construction of an index that measures the digitization from the Technologies of the Information and communication. With the results of this application it was demonstrated that the techniques of multivariate analysis guarantee objective knowledge that allows the planning and implementation of strategies to face digital changes and generate innovation.El propósito de la presente investigación es conocer la situación actual de la digitalización que existe en el sector turístico colombiano. Para esto, se usaron los datos de la Encuesta Anual de Servicio-2018, a los que se les aplicaron las técnicas multivariadas de análisis de componentes principales categóricos y análisis factorial, en la construcción de un índice que mide la digitalización desde las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación. Con los resultados de esta aplicación se evidenció que las técnicas de análisis multivariado usadas de forma adecuada garantizan conocimientos objetivos garantizan conocimientos objetivos que permiten la planificación e implementación de estrategias para afrontar los cambios digitales y generar innovación.application/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Universidad Nacional de ColombiaDigital gap of the colombian tourism sectorBrecha digital del sector turístico colombianoPúblico generaldigital divide; tourism; categorical principal components; factor analysis; composite index.brecha digital; turismo; componentes principales categóricos; análisis factorial; índice compuesto.info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1BarranquillaSede Norte[1] OECD - Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. Perspectives de l’économie numérique (numerical economics) of the OECD 2015, 1st ed., Paris, France- OECD, 2015, pp. 30-60. DOI: 10.1787/9789264259256-es[2] Massachusetts Institute of Technology. MIT. Sloan Management Review [online]. Massachusetts, United States, 2017. [Consulted February 15th, 2019]. Available at: https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/putting-customer-experience-at-thecenter-of-digital-transformation/[3] MCIT-Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism. Tourism Monthly Bulletin, March 2018, Bogotá, Colombia, Mincit, 2018, 10 P.[4] Cabero-Almenara, J. and Ruiz-Palmero, J., Technologies of Information and Communication for inclusion: reformulating the Digital Gap, [Online]. 0(9), 2017. [consultation date April 12th, 2020]. Available at: https://www.upo.es/revistas/index.php/IJERI/article/ view/2665.[5] Camacho, K., Words at stake: multicultural approaches to information societies. [online], Vasco, Spain, C & F Editions, 2005. [consultation date January 20th, 2019], Chapter. 8, The digital divide (GAP). Available at: https://vecam.org/archives/article550.html[6] Betancourt, V., The World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) process and debated issues. Tunisia, Association for the Progress of Communications (APC), [online]. 2004. [consultation date January 20th, 2019]. Available at: https://www.apc.org/en/pubs/world-summit-information-society-wsis-process-and[7] Pasantez, T.E., Construction of an index related to the principle of relevance for national universities using data of the SNIESE 2010. Project and the methodology of the Analysis of Main Nonlinear Components, Thesis Undergraduate, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador, 2013, 28 P.[8] Álvarez, R., Statistics applied to health sciences, 1st ed., Spain, Ediciones Díaz de Santos Publishing House, 2007, pp. 56-89.[9] Peña, D., Analysis of multivariate data, Alianza Editorial, Spain, 2002, pp. 137-389.[10] Cuadras, C., New methods of multivariate analysis, CMC Editions, Barcelona-Spain, 2014, pp. 77-119.[11] Pérez, C., Multivariate Data Analysis Techniques, Pearson Educación, S.A., Madrid-Spain, 2004, pp. 275-301.[12] Montanero, J., Multivariate analysis, University of Extremadura, Spain, 2008, pp. 175-193.[13] CEPAL. The equity gap: a second evaluation, CEPAL, Santiago de Chile, 2000.[14] CEPAL, Social Panorama of Latin America, 2000-2001. CEPAL, Santiago de Chile, 2001.[15] DANE-National Administrative Department of Statistics. Annual Survey of Services - EAS - 2017, DANE1-10, Colombia, 2018.[16] Larrea, C., Health, nutrition and social inequality in eight Latin American countries: a comparative study from the DHS Surveys, Colombia, Pan American Health Organization, 2001, pp. 1-34. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.12.007[17] SITUR- Magdalena Tourist Information System. Tourist Information System: a reality for Magdalena, SITUR, 1st Ed., Santa Marta Tourist, Cultural and Historical District - Colombia, [online]. 2016. [consultation date January 10th, 2019]. Available at: https://www.siturmagdalena.com/promocionPublicacion/listado[18] Alderete, M.V., Measurement of Information and Communication Technologies in Colombian Service Companies. Administration Notebooks, 25(45), pp. 39-62, 2012. DOI: 10.11144/Javeriana.cao25-45.mtichttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501ORIGINAL81962-Texto del artículo-462643-1-10-20200424.pdf81962-Texto del artículo-462643-1-10-20200424.pdfapplication/pdf1960291https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/927/1/81962-Texto%20del%20art%c3%adculo-462643-1-10-20200424.pdf6a7928fdfa5d4ceefc0fbf0fa2d38becMD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8914https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/927/2/license_rdf24013099e9e6abb1575dc6ce0855efd5MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81306https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/927/3/license.txt67e239713705720ef0b79c50b2ececcaMD5320.500.12834/927oai:repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co:20.500.12834/9272022-11-15 16:02:26.478DSpace de la Universidad de Atlánticosysadmin@mail.uniatlantico.edu.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 |