Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente

Los microorganismos, especialmente las bacterias, están distribuidos por todo el mundo, desde el suelo, los mares y los ríos hasta el sistema digestivo de los animales y los seres humanos; por lo tanto, las bacterias mantienen una interacción constante con los compuestos utilizados por los seres hum...

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Autores:
Fernández Rodríguez, Ronield Elías
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad del Atlántico
Repositorio:
Repositorio Uniatlantico
Idioma:
spa
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oai:repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co:20.500.12834/835
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/835
Palabra clave:
resistencia bacteriana, antibióticos, genes de resistencia antibiótica.
bacterial resistance, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance genes.
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openAccess
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv Antibiotic resistance: the role of man, animals and the environment
title Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
spellingShingle Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
resistencia bacteriana, antibióticos, genes de resistencia antibiótica.
bacterial resistance, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance genes.
title_short Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
title_full Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
title_fullStr Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
title_full_unstemmed Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
title_sort Resistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambiente
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Fernández Rodríguez, Ronield Elías
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Fernández Rodríguez, Ronield Elías
dc.contributor.other.none.fl_str_mv Bolívar-Anillo, Hernando
Hoyos Turcios, Carlos
Carrillo García, Laura
Serrano Hernández, María
Abdellah, Ezzanad
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv resistencia bacteriana, antibióticos, genes de resistencia antibiótica.
bacterial resistance, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance genes.
topic resistencia bacteriana, antibióticos, genes de resistencia antibiótica.
bacterial resistance, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance genes.
description Los microorganismos, especialmente las bacterias, están distribuidos por todo el mundo, desde el suelo, los mares y los ríos hasta el sistema digestivo de los animales y los seres humanos; por lo tanto, las bacterias mantienen una interacción constante con los compuestos utilizados por los seres humanos y los animales como los antibióticos, y con otros microorganismos que pueden ser de la misma especie o de diferentes géneros taxonómicos; esta interacción podría dar lugar a una presión selectiva sobre las bacterias en el medio ambiente y promover el intercambio de material genético, lo que llevaría a una propagación global de la resistencia a los antibióticos y a una afectación mundial de la salud. En este contexto, esta revisión tiene por objeto ofrecer una visión general del papel de los seres humanos, los animales y el medio ambiente en la resistencia bacteriana, con énfasis en los procesos en el suelo y los medios acuáticos y los efectos sobre la salud humana.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2019-05-30
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2019-05-19
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-15T19:42:19Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-15T19:42:19Z
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dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/835
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.14482/sun.36.1.615
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad del Atlántico
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad del Atlántico
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/835
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Universidad del Atlántico
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dc.publisher.sede.spa.fl_str_mv Sede Norte
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad del Norte
institution Universidad del Atlántico
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spelling Fernández Rodríguez, Ronield Elíasda02676b-4608-43e3-a073-913542d6bb78Bolívar-Anillo, HernandoHoyos Turcios, CarlosCarrillo García, LauraSerrano Hernández, MaríaAbdellah, Ezzanad2022-11-15T19:42:19Z2022-11-15T19:42:19Z2019-05-302019-05-19https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/83510.14482/sun.36.1.615Universidad del AtlánticoRepositorio Universidad del AtlánticoLos microorganismos, especialmente las bacterias, están distribuidos por todo el mundo, desde el suelo, los mares y los ríos hasta el sistema digestivo de los animales y los seres humanos; por lo tanto, las bacterias mantienen una interacción constante con los compuestos utilizados por los seres humanos y los animales como los antibióticos, y con otros microorganismos que pueden ser de la misma especie o de diferentes géneros taxonómicos; esta interacción podría dar lugar a una presión selectiva sobre las bacterias en el medio ambiente y promover el intercambio de material genético, lo que llevaría a una propagación global de la resistencia a los antibióticos y a una afectación mundial de la salud. En este contexto, esta revisión tiene por objeto ofrecer una visión general del papel de los seres humanos, los animales y el medio ambiente en la resistencia bacteriana, con énfasis en los procesos en el suelo y los medios acuáticos y los efectos sobre la salud humana.Microorganisms, especially bacteria, are distributed throughout the world, from the soil, seas and rivers to the digestive system of animals and humans. Therefore, the bacteria maintain a constant interaction with compounds used by humans and animals, such as antibiotics, and with other microorganisms that may be of the same species or of different taxonomic genera. In addition, this interaction could lead to selective pressure on bacteria in the environment and promote the exchange of genetic material, which would allow to a global spread of antibiotic resistance and thus a worldwide affectation on health. In this context, the present review aims to provide an overview of the role of humans, animals and the environment in bacterial resistance, with emphasis on soil and aquatic processes and effects on human health.application/pdfspahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Universidad del NorteResistencia antibiótica: el papel del hombre, los animales y el medio ambienteAntibiotic resistance: the role of man, animals and the environmentPúblico generalresistencia bacteriana, antibióticos, genes de resistencia antibiótica.bacterial resistance, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance genes.info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1BarranquillaSede Norte1. Pereira A, Pita J. 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Guidelines for prudent use of antimicrobials and their implications on antibiotic usage in veterinary medicine. International Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2006, vol. 296, p. 33-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2006.01.05http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501ORIGINAL12022-Texto del artículo-214421455317-1-10-20201127.pdf12022-Texto del artículo-214421455317-1-10-20201127.pdfapplication/pdf1204627https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/835/1/12022-Texto%20del%20art%c3%adculo-214421455317-1-10-20201127.pdfd4a5ddf530ce6883dd3ddc6e96c459d5MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8914https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/835/2/license_rdf24013099e9e6abb1575dc6ce0855efd5MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81306https://repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12834/835/3/license.txt67e239713705720ef0b79c50b2ececcaMD5320.500.12834/835oai:repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co:20.500.12834/8352022-11-15 14:42:20.399DSpace de la Universidad de Atlánticosysadmin@mail.uniatlantico.edu.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