Efecto de la minería legal en el crecimiento agrícola departamental colombiano

Legal mining contributes directly and positively to the national GDP. However, is this contribution in real or relative terms? Does the mining sector only grow because of the contraction of another sector? The literature speaks about a displacement of agriculture generated by mining, a current economic and environmental trade-off. The present paper takes data from DANE, the Ministry of Agriculture and the World Bank to propose an econometric approach by MCO with the Hodrick and Prescott filter that measures the impact of this trade-off at the Colombian departmental level. Six departments with high exploitation are compared to find that the relationship between mining GDP and agricultural GDP is either direct or inverse depending on the department and the mining material in question (coal, oil, or metalliferous minerals). However, it is evident that the most agro-dependent departments are those that present more positive relations between both variables, resulting in an overall growth of the economy through the actual and increasing mining investment.--Tomado del Formato de Documento de Grado.

• Autores: Vallejo Tenorio, Daniela
• Tipo de recurso: Trabajo de grado de pregrado
• Fecha de publicación: 2018
• Institución: Universidad de los Andes
• Repositorio: Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/61368
• Acceso en línea: http://hdl.handle.net/1992/61368
• Palabra clave: Industria minera; Modelos de crecimiento (Economía); Producción
• Rights: openAccess
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/