Evaluación del desempeño de desemulsificantes con diferentes estructuras químicas en la separación de emulsiones agua -en- crudo
"The presence of water in the oil extracted from the field is a problem that affects the hydrocarbon industry at strategic points such as transportation and refining. Effectively separating the water from the oil prior to the transportation process can represent a substantial decrease in operat...
- Autores:
-
Hernández Murillo, Pedro Javier
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2017
- Institución:
- Universidad de los Andes
- Repositorio:
- Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/61790
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/1992/61790
- Palabra clave:
- Crudos pesados
Emulsiones
Recuperación mejorada de petróleo
Separación (Tecnología)
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Summary: | "The presence of water in the oil extracted from the field is a problem that affects the hydrocarbon industry at strategic points such as transportation and refining. Effectively separating the water from the oil prior to the transportation process can represent a substantial decrease in operating costs, as it would avoid extra costs in preparing the oil prior to its refinement. This experimental study aims to evaluate the ability to separate water-in-oil emulsions from several agents, in order to establish a relationship between the chemical structure of the demulsifier and its effectiveness with respect to the type of crude study. A series of bottle tests was developed in which water-in-oil emulsions were brought into contact with four de-emulsifying substances to establish, through continuous monitoring, the effectiveness of each substance." -- Tomado del Formato de Documento de Grado. |
---|