Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries

A deep transformation of the nature of scientific organizations, the borders between public and private knowledge, and the rules governing scientific communities has been taking place in the last three decades. Knowledge networks have populated scientific environments. These changes have not been ho...

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Autores:
Forero Pineda, Clemente
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2005
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/46391
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/46391
Palabra clave:
Knowledge societies
Social networks
Developing countries
Organization
Future Scientific
Administración
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/46391
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network_name_str Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv Escenarios de futuro para la investigación en los Países en Desarrollo
Sociedades científicas - Países en Desarrollo
Investigación científica - Países en Desarrollo
title Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
spellingShingle Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
Knowledge societies
Social networks
Developing countries
Organization
Future Scientific
Administración
title_short Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
title_full Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
title_fullStr Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
title_sort Scenarios for the Future of Research in Developing Countries
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Forero Pineda, Clemente
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Forero Pineda, Clemente
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge societies
Social networks
Developing countries
Organization
Future Scientific
topic Knowledge societies
Social networks
Developing countries
Organization
Future Scientific
Administración
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv Administración
description A deep transformation of the nature of scientific organizations, the borders between public and private knowledge, and the rules governing scientific communities has been taking place in the last three decades. Knowledge networks have populated scientific environments. These changes have not been homogeneous around the world. Only a minority of inhabitants of this planet have access to the new technological environments. The paper analyses recent trends in the exchange of knowledge worldwide, and show the disparity between the potential of contributions to human knowledge from scientists living in developing nations, and their access to information and knowledge resources. International scientific collaboration is critical for the development and valorization of scientific knowledge, but transaction costs related to scientific institutions and national differences may hinder it. Three global scenarios for the future of research in developing countries are inferred. They are labelled science without frontiers, a network of national knowledge systems, and divergence. Criteria are advanced to evaluate the predictions implicit in these prospective scenarios.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2005
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-21T15:19:04Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-21T15:19:04Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
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url http://hdl.handle.net/1992/46391
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dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Galeras de Administración, No. 7
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dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 16 páginas
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Administración
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Forero Pineda, Clemente82576002020-09-21T15:19:04Z2020-09-21T15:19:04Z20051900-1606http://hdl.handle.net/1992/46391instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/A deep transformation of the nature of scientific organizations, the borders between public and private knowledge, and the rules governing scientific communities has been taking place in the last three decades. Knowledge networks have populated scientific environments. These changes have not been homogeneous around the world. Only a minority of inhabitants of this planet have access to the new technological environments. The paper analyses recent trends in the exchange of knowledge worldwide, and show the disparity between the potential of contributions to human knowledge from scientists living in developing nations, and their access to information and knowledge resources. International scientific collaboration is critical for the development and valorization of scientific knowledge, but transaction costs related to scientific institutions and national differences may hinder it. Three global scenarios for the future of research in developing countries are inferred. They are labelled science without frontiers, a network of national knowledge systems, and divergence. Criteria are advanced to evaluate the predictions implicit in these prospective scenarios.En las últimas tres décadas, se han operado transformaciones profundas en la naturaleza de las organizaciones científicas, en las fronteras entre el conocimiento público y el privado, y en las reglas que gobiernan a las comunidades científicas. Las re-des de conocimiento han poblado los ambientes dela ciencia. Estos cambios no se han dado de manera homogénea en todo el mundo. Sólo una minoría de habitantes del planeta tiene acceso a los nuevos ambientes tecnológicos. Se analizan tendencias recientes en el intercambio de conocimiento en el mundo. Se muestra la disparidad entre el potencial de contribución de los científicos de países en desarrollo al avance del conocimiento humano y su acceso a la información y el conocimiento. La colaboración cien-tífica internacional es crítica para el desarrollo y la valorización del conocimiento científico, pero costos de transacción relacionados con las instituciones prevalecientes en la ciencia y con diferencias nacionales la pueden afectar. Tres escenarios para el futuro de la investigación en países en desarrollo se infieren. Se denominan ciencia sin fronteras, una red de sistemas nacionales de conocimiento, y divergencia. Se adelantan criterios para evaluar las predicciones implícitas en estos escenarios prospectivos.1. Knowledge Societies, Social Networks and Science in Developing Countries. 2. Knowledge in Networks. 3. Access to Networks and Scientific Visibility. 4. Organization and Scientific Collaboration. 5. Alternative Scenarios for the Future of Scientific Collaboration. References.16 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad de los AndesFacultad de AdministraciónGaleras de Administración, No. 7instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional SénecaScenarios for the Future of Research in Developing CountriesEscenarios de futuro para la investigación en los Países en DesarrolloSociedades científicas - Países en DesarrolloInvestigación científica - Países en DesarrolloDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPKnowledge societiesSocial networksDeveloping countriesOrganizationFuture ScientificAdministraciónFacultad de AdministraciónPublicationTHUMBNAILGaleras-de-administración-7.pdf.jpgGaleras-de-administración-7.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg4804https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/cf3a2d10-eb79-4ac3-9d1c-9385e24b1097/download726c93a9f23cbb0e6c1eead92ae21f77MD55ORIGINALGaleras-de-administración-7.pdfGaleras-de-administración-7.pdfapplication/pdf724207https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/695fad7c-fcc7-42f0-ac5c-386ca70fec54/download52286d547c6ea7d8d1957a84460c6ac2MD51TEXTGaleras-de-administración-7.pdf.txtGaleras-de-administración-7.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain54287https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/fe76c091-8765-4837-b135-fab79045ac97/download782e27b489ef8a322e80d88658813405MD541992/46391oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/463912023-10-10 17:02:09.186http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co