Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá

The air quality in Bogotá, Colombia, especially its PM10 level, has become of increasing concern to local authorities, because of its relation to health risks. A forecast system for PM10 levels is beneficial for the preventive policies of environmental agents. The present paper proposes different fo...

Full description

Autores:
Mejía Martínez, Nicolás
Montes Martín, Laura Melissa
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/60898
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/60898
Palabra clave:
Calidad del aire
Material particulado
Técnicas de predicción
Rights
openAccess
License
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Mura, Ivan7c2441cb-5ff6-4d33-9d9a-0bdaab7701dd500Mejía Martínez, Nicolás70f78938-2e76-4920-ab2d-7c7595642241500Montes Martín, Laura Melissa843d982f-e09c-464c-a4a7-0f1357a3110e500Akhavan Tabatabaei, RahaFranco, Juan FelipeMorales Betancourt, Ricardo2022-09-26T22:03:36Z2022-09-26T22:03:36Z2018http://hdl.handle.net/1992/60898instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/795812-1001The air quality in Bogotá, Colombia, especially its PM10 level, has become of increasing concern to local authorities, because of its relation to health risks. A forecast system for PM10 levels is beneficial for the preventive policies of environmental agents. The present paper proposes different forecasting models of particulate matter with three data mining techniques. A set of data from 10 stations including PM10 and environmental values was constructed. Following the analysis of the data, three selection methods for the input variables were implemented: select variables with the assistance of an expert group, and using two automatic selection methods. Having three set of potential variables to use as input, three different forecasting methods were implemented: logistic regression, classification trees and random forest. Finally, the validity of the prediction and a comparative of results is made,to conclude about the best forecast model implemented for Bogotá.La calidad del aire en Bogotá, Colombia, y en especial sus niveles de PM10, se han convertido en temas de crucial importancia para las autoridades locales, por su implicación en los problemas de salud pública. Un sistema de previsión de los niveles de PM10 es beneficioso para las políticas preventivas de las autoridades ambientales. Se proponen diferentes modelos de pronóstico para niveles de material particulado con tres técnicas de minería de datos. Un conjunto de datos de 10 estaciones, incluyendo datos de PM10 y variables ambientales, fue construido. Después de realizar un análisis y limpieza de los datos, tres métodos de selección para las variables de entrada fueron implementados: selección de variables con la ayuda de un grupo de expertos, y usando dos métodos automáticos de selección de datos. Con los tres grupos de variables de entrada, tres métodos de predicción fueron implementados: regresión logística, árboles de clasificación y random forest...Ingeniero IndustrialPregrado28 hojasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesIngeniería IndustrialFacultad de IngenieríaDepartamento de Ingeniería IndustrialApplication of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in BogotáTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPCalidad del aireMaterial particuladoTécnicas de predicción201314703PublicationTEXT12996.pdf.txt12996.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain95764https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/48e5bdf1-0e00-456c-8b11-dfe9a1a3c38d/download53d225f9816c440e587087bbbf9cf44fMD52ORIGINAL12996.pdfapplication/pdf1193923https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/92434678-cc22-4d90-9089-da35e795ec83/downloade6e203d7b43d67b1088873cd396b7c28MD51THUMBNAIL12996.pdf.jpg12996.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg21910https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/805c6ab4-bba6-45a2-ad3c-42d4694665f2/downloadc284ca49d9865a4bfb7e7eb7b1cf0484MD531992/60898oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/608982023-10-10 17:53:38.581https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdfopen.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
title Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
spellingShingle Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
Calidad del aire
Material particulado
Técnicas de predicción
title_short Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
title_full Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
title_fullStr Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
title_full_unstemmed Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
title_sort Application of statistical modeling techniques for PM10 levels forecast in Bogotá
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Mejía Martínez, Nicolás
Montes Martín, Laura Melissa
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Mura, Ivan
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Mejía Martínez, Nicolás
Montes Martín, Laura Melissa
dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv Akhavan Tabatabaei, Raha
Franco, Juan Felipe
Morales Betancourt, Ricardo
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Calidad del aire
Material particulado
Técnicas de predicción
topic Calidad del aire
Material particulado
Técnicas de predicción
description The air quality in Bogotá, Colombia, especially its PM10 level, has become of increasing concern to local authorities, because of its relation to health risks. A forecast system for PM10 levels is beneficial for the preventive policies of environmental agents. The present paper proposes different forecasting models of particulate matter with three data mining techniques. A set of data from 10 stations including PM10 and environmental values was constructed. Following the analysis of the data, three selection methods for the input variables were implemented: select variables with the assistance of an expert group, and using two automatic selection methods. Having three set of potential variables to use as input, three different forecasting methods were implemented: logistic regression, classification trees and random forest. Finally, the validity of the prediction and a comparative of results is made,to conclude about the best forecast model implemented for Bogotá.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-26T22:03:36Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-26T22:03:36Z
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Industrial
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Industrial
institution Universidad de los Andes
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