The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia

This paper studies the effect of internal conflict on local fiscal capacity using evidence from Colombia's political confliict in the mid-20th century, better known as La Violencia. Following a difference-in-differences strategy, I find that internal conflict has negative long-term consequences...

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Autores:
Ricciulli Marín, Diana Carolina
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/47921
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/47921
Palabra clave:
Fiscal capacity
Internal conflict
La Violencia
Colombia
D74, H20, N26
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Ricciulli Marín, Diana Carolina1e9c6422-11b7-4e90-9114-a995e86085634002020-12-04T13:32:18Z2020-12-04T13:32:18Z20201657-5334http://hdl.handle.net/1992/479211657-719110.57784/1992/47921instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/This paper studies the effect of internal conflict on local fiscal capacity using evidence from Colombia's political confliict in the mid-20th century, better known as La Violencia. Following a difference-in-differences strategy, I find that internal conflict has negative long-term consequences in local fiscal capacity. More precisely, municipalities affected by La Violencia experienced an average reduction of 10.3% in their tax revenue and a fall of 2.8 percentage points on their ratio of taxes to total revenue. Effects lasted for more than a decade and are only partially explained by a population and economic activity downturn. These results are consistent with previous evidence indicating a negative effect of violence on tax collection efficiency at the local level.35 páginasengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEDocumentos CEDE No. 46 Diciembre de 2020https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/018537.htmlThe Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in ColombiaDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPFiscal capacityInternal conflictLa ViolenciaColombiaD74, H20, N26Facultad de EconomíaPublicationTEXTdcede2020-46.pdf.txtdcede2020-46.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain76406https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/2348ab8c-5384-40a1-8c1c-1f8af331201b/download983e00dbddc800602b98f54764045e5fMD54THUMBNAILdcede2020-46.pdf.jpgdcede2020-46.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg17035https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/c5d54fc0-4489-4936-b045-1437e87fb0dd/download9c2164a989adb8a50571f41adf693045MD55ORIGINALdcede2020-46.pdfdcede2020-46.pdfapplication/pdf12444564https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/89f3a2b6-dfe6-4f1a-8157-ed825d4b3c46/download39bda5beff5d5b6f806954d4f2edadc3MD511992/47921oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/479212024-06-04 15:13:10.611http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
title The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
spellingShingle The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
Fiscal capacity
Internal conflict
La Violencia
Colombia
D74, H20, N26
title_short The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
title_full The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
title_fullStr The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
title_sort The Fiscal Cost of Conflict: Evidence from La Violencia in Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ricciulli Marín, Diana Carolina
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Ricciulli Marín, Diana Carolina
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Fiscal capacity
Internal conflict
La Violencia
Colombia
topic Fiscal capacity
Internal conflict
La Violencia
Colombia
D74, H20, N26
dc.subject.jel.none.fl_str_mv D74, H20, N26
description This paper studies the effect of internal conflict on local fiscal capacity using evidence from Colombia's political confliict in the mid-20th century, better known as La Violencia. Following a difference-in-differences strategy, I find that internal conflict has negative long-term consequences in local fiscal capacity. More precisely, municipalities affected by La Violencia experienced an average reduction of 10.3% in their tax revenue and a fall of 2.8 percentage points on their ratio of taxes to total revenue. Effects lasted for more than a decade and are only partially explained by a population and economic activity downturn. These results are consistent with previous evidence indicating a negative effect of violence on tax collection efficiency at the local level.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-04T13:32:18Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-04T13:32:18Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
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dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Documentos CEDE No. 46 Diciembre de 2020
dc.relation.repec.spa.fl_str_mv https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/018537.html
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dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 35 páginas
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
institution Universidad de los Andes
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