Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies

Se realizó el estudio del modelo partónico, de las funciones de distribución partónicas (PDFs) y de QCD, para hallar las secciones eficaces de interacción neutrino - nucleón a altas energías, para corrientes neutras y cargadas. Para esto, se encontraron parametrizaciones ideales de las PDFs del prot...

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Autores:: Herrera Alba, Angélica

Tipo de recurso:: Trabajo de grado de pregrado

Fecha de publicación:: 2022

Institución:: Universidad de los Andes

Repositorio:: Séneca: repositorio Uniandes

Idioma:: eng

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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies
title	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies
spellingShingle	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies Modelo Partónico Física de Hadrones Física de Partículas PDFs Neutrino UHE Particle Physics Sección Eficaz Thesis Física
title_short	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies
title_full	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies
title_fullStr	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies
title_full_unstemmed	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies
title_sort	Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Herrera Alba, Angélica
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	Sanabria Arenas, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Herrera Alba, Angélica
dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv	Kelkar, Neelima Govind
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv	Modelo Partónico Física de Hadrones Física de Partículas PDFs Neutrino UHE Particle Physics Sección Eficaz Thesis
topic	Modelo Partónico Física de Hadrones Física de Partículas PDFs Neutrino UHE Particle Physics Sección Eficaz Thesis Física
dc.subject.themes.es_CO.fl_str_mv	Física
description	Se realizó el estudio del modelo partónico, de las funciones de distribución partónicas (PDFs) y de QCD, para hallar las secciones eficaces de interacción neutrino - nucleón a altas energías, para corrientes neutras y cargadas. Para esto, se encontraron parametrizaciones ideales de las PDFs del protón a escala inicial, se hicieron evolucionar mediante el software QCDNUM hasta un valor de momentum cuadrado de 10^12 GeV^2. Seguidamente, se realizó un fiteo de estas PDFs evolucionadas en Python, para encontrar los parámetros óptimos. Se encontró que, ya que la evolución de todas las PDFs es suave, se puede interpolar una función a cada función de parametro A_i(Q^2), siendo Q^2 el momentum cuadrado. Se obtuvo entonces que estas funciones de interpolación tenían la forma de sumatoria de polinomios hasta grado 13. Con este resultado, se permite llegar más eficientemente a las parametrizaciones completas, i.e. dependiendo de x y Q^2, sin tener que evolucionar todas las PDFs, lo cual suele ser un proceso tedioso. Por último, se logró llegar a una buena aproximación de las secciones eficaces mencionadas, siendo esta una aproximación ya que no se tuvo en cuenta las contribuciones de las PDFs de los quarks pesados y se hizo una equivalencia entre los PDFs de los quarks y antiquarks del mar.
publishDate	2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2022-07-29T16:34:30Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2022-07-29T16:34:30Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2022-05-31
dc.type.es_CO.fl_str_mv	Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
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dc.identifier.reponame.es_CO.fl_str_mv	reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
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dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv	eng
language	eng
dc.relation.references.es_CO.fl_str_mv	P. B. Denton and Y. Kini, "Ultrahigh-energy tau neutrino cross sections with grand and poemma," Physical Review D, vol. 102, no. 12, p. 123019, 2020. D. Williams, I. Collaboration, et al.,"Status and prospects for the icecube neutrino observatory," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Ac- celerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 952, p. 161650, 2020. A. Gazizov and M. Kowalski, "Anis: High energy neutrino generator for neutrino telescopes,"Computer Physics Communications, vol. 172, no. 3, pp. 203-213, 2005. J. Madsen, "Ultra-high energy neutrinos," arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.02528, 2019. M. Dova, "Ultra-high energy cosmic rays," arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.07584, 2016. M. V. Rao and B. V. Sreekantan, Extensive air showers. World scientific, 1998. D. Goldberg, The Standard Model in a Nutshell. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2017. S. Bevan, S. Danaher, J. Perkin, S. Ralph, C. Rhodes, L. Thompson, T. Sloan, D. Waters, A. Collaboration, et al., "Simulation of ultra high energy neutrino induced showers in ice and water,"Astroparticle Physics, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 366-379, 2007. P. Amram, M. Anghinolfi, S. Anvar, F. Ardellier-Desages, E. Aslanides, J.-J. Aubert, R. Azoulay, D. Bailey, S. Basa, M. Battaglieri, et al., "The antares optical module," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spec- trometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 484, no. 1-3, pp. 369-383, 2002. B. Clark et al., "The icecube-gen2 neutrino observatory," Journal of Instrumentation, vol. 16, no. 10, p. C10007, 2021. R. Abbasi, M. Ackermann, J. Adams, M. Ahlers, J. Ahrens, K. Andeen, J. Auffenberg, X. Bai, M. Baker, S. Barwick, et al., "The icecube data acquisition system: Signal capture, digitization, and timestamping," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 601, no. 3, pp. 294-316, 2009. J. Aguilar, A. Albert, F. Ameli, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, S. Anvar, E. Aslanides, J.- J. Aubert, E. Barbarito, S. Basa, et al., "The data acquisition system for the antares neutrino telescope," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 570, no. 1, pp. 107-116, 2007. A. Collaboration et al., "A deep sea telescope for high energy neutrinos," arXiv preprint astro-ph/9907432, 1999 S. Fukuda, Y. Fukuda, T. Hayakawa, E. Ichihara, M. Ishitsuka, Y. Itow, T. Ka- jita, J. Kameda, K. Kaneyuki, S. Kasuga, et al., "The super-kamiokande detector," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spec- trometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 501, no. 2-3, pp. 418-462, 2003. N. Kurahashi, K. Murase, and M. Santander, "High-energy extragalactic neutrino astrophysics," arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.11936, 2022. E. Leader and E. Predazzi, An introduction to gauge theories and modern particle physics, vol. 1. Cambridge university press, 1996. F. Halzen and A. D. Martin, Quark & Leptons: An Introductory Course In Modern Particle Physics. John Wiley & Sons, 2008. J. D. Bjorken, "Asymptotic sum rules at infinite momentum," Physical Review, vol. 179, no. 5, p. 1547, 1969. R. Feynman, "The behavior of hadron collisions at extreme energies. high energy collisions: Third international conference at stony brook," 1969. M. Gell-Mann, "A schematic model of baryons and mesons," Physics Letters, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 214-215, 1964. G. Zweig, "An su3 model for strong interaction symmetry and its breaking," tech. rep., CM-P00042884, 1964. J. I. Friedman and H. W. Kendall, "Deep inelastic electron scattering," Annual Review of Nuclear Science, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 203-254, 1972. F. Herrmann, "Evolution of parton distribution functions," 2015. G. Altarelli and G. Parisi, "Asymptotic freedom in parton language," Nuclear Physics B, vol. 126, no. 2, pp. 298-318, 1977. Y. L. Dokshitzer, "Calculation of the structure functions for deep inelastic scattering and e+ e- annihilation by perturbation theory in quantum chromodynamics," Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz, vol. 73, p. 1216, 1977. V. N. Gribov and L. N. Lipatov, "Deep inelastic ep-scattering in a perturbation theory.," tech. rep., Inst. of Nuclear Physics, Leningrad, 1972. D. Griffiths, Introduction to Elementary Particles. KGaA, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2008. A. Lahiri and P. b. Pal, A First Book of Quantum Field Theory. Oxford, Uk: ALpha Science International Ltd, 2005. M. Bonvini and F. Giuli, "A new simple pdf parametrization: improved description of the hera data," The European Physical Journal Plus, vol. 134, no. 10, p. 531, 2019. V. O. b. o. t. H. Chekelian and Z. Collaborations, "Proton structure and parton distribution functions from hera," in EPJ Web of Conferences, vol. 126, p. 02005, EDP Sciences, 2016. A. Collaboration et al.,"Determination of the parton distribution functions of the proton from atlas measurements of differential w± and z boson production in asso- ciation with jets," arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.05095, 2021. T.-J. Hou, J. Gao, T. Hobbs, K. Xie, S. Dulat, M. Guzzi, J. Huston, P. Nadolsky, J. Pumplin, C. Schmidt, et al., "New cteq global analysis of quantum chromodynamics with high-precision data from the lhc," Physical Review D, vol. 103, no. 1, p. 014013, 2021. V. Bertone, M. Botje, D. Britzger, S. Camarda, A. Cooper-Sarkar, F. Giuli, A. Glazov, A. Luszczak, F. Olness, R. Placakyte, et al., "xfitter 2.0. 0: An open source qcd fit framework," arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.01151, 2017. "Root: analyzing petabytes of data, scientifically." https://root.cern, 2021. M. Botje, QCDNUM: Fast QCD Evolution and Convolution. 2017. Q. Ho-Kim and X.-Y. Pham, Elementary particles and their interactions: concepts and phenomena. Springer Science & Business Media, 2013. R. Gandhi, C. Quigg, M. H. Reno, and I. Sarcevic, "Neutrino interactions at ultrahigh energies," Physical Review D, vol. 58, no. 9, p. 093009, 1998. P. B. Denton and Y. Kini, "Ultrahigh-energy tau neutrino cross sections with grand and poemma," Physical Review D, vol. 102, no. 12, p. 123019, 2020. V. Bertone, S. Carrazza, and J. Rojo, "Apfel: a pdf evolution library with qed corrections," Computer Physics Communications, vol. 185, no. 6, pp. 1647-1668, 2014. S. Carrazza, A. Ferrara, D. Palazzo, and J. Rojo, "Apfel web: a web-based application for the graphical visualization of parton distribution functions," Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, vol. 42, no. 5, p. 057001, 2015. S. Weinzierl, "Fast evolution of parton distributions," Computer physics communica- tions, vol. 148, no. 3, pp. 314-326, 2002. G. P. Salam and J. Rojo, "A higher order perturbative parton evolution toolkit (hoppet)," Computer Physics Communications, vol. 180, no. 1, pp. 120-156, 2009. R. D. Ball, S. Carrazza, J. Cruz-Martinez, L. Del Debbio, S. Forte, T. Giani, S. Ira- nipour, Z. Kassabov, J. I. Latorre, E. R. Nocera, et al., "An open-source machine learning framework for global analyses of parton distributions," The European Phys- ical Journal C, vol. 81, no. 10, pp. 1-12, 2021. S. Carrazza, Parton distribution functions with QED corrections. PhD thesis, 2015. S. Dulat, T.-J. Hou, J. Gao, M. Guzzi, J. Huston, P. Nadolsky, J. Pumplin, C. Schmidt, D. Stump, and C.-P. Yuan, "New parton distribution functions from a global analysis of quantum chromodynamics," Physical Review D, vol. 93, no. 3, p. 033006, 2016. 49
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spelling	Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Sanabria Arenas, Juan Carlosvirtual::12647-1Herrera Alba, Angélica2e732505-15a7-4b14-ab9b-e599ffdc6b66600Kelkar, Neelima Govind2022-07-29T16:34:30Z2022-07-29T16:34:30Z2022-05-31http://hdl.handle.net/1992/59365instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Se realizó el estudio del modelo partónico, de las funciones de distribución partónicas (PDFs) y de QCD, para hallar las secciones eficaces de interacción neutrino - nucleón a altas energías, para corrientes neutras y cargadas. Para esto, se encontraron parametrizaciones ideales de las PDFs del protón a escala inicial, se hicieron evolucionar mediante el software QCDNUM hasta un valor de momentum cuadrado de 10^12 GeV^2. Seguidamente, se realizó un fiteo de estas PDFs evolucionadas en Python, para encontrar los parámetros óptimos. Se encontró que, ya que la evolución de todas las PDFs es suave, se puede interpolar una función a cada función de parametro A_i(Q^2), siendo Q^2 el momentum cuadrado. Se obtuvo entonces que estas funciones de interpolación tenían la forma de sumatoria de polinomios hasta grado 13. Con este resultado, se permite llegar más eficientemente a las parametrizaciones completas, i.e. dependiendo de x y Q^2, sin tener que evolucionar todas las PDFs, lo cual suele ser un proceso tedioso. Por último, se logró llegar a una buena aproximación de las secciones eficaces mencionadas, siendo esta una aproximación ya que no se tuvo en cuenta las contribuciones de las PDFs de los quarks pesados y se hizo una equivalencia entre los PDFs de los quarks y antiquarks del mar.FísicoPregrado49 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesFísicaFacultad de CienciasDepartamento de FísicaNeutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energiesTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPModelo PartónicoFísica de HadronesFísica de PartículasPDFsNeutrinoUHEParticle PhysicsSección EficazThesisFísicaP. B. Denton and Y. Kini, "Ultrahigh-energy tau neutrino cross sections with grand and poemma," Physical Review D, vol. 102, no. 12, p. 123019, 2020.D. Williams, I. Collaboration, et al.,"Status and prospects for the icecube neutrino observatory," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Ac- celerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 952, p. 161650, 2020.A. Gazizov and M. Kowalski, "Anis: High energy neutrino generator for neutrino telescopes,"Computer Physics Communications, vol. 172, no. 3, pp. 203-213, 2005.J. Madsen, "Ultra-high energy neutrinos," arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.02528, 2019.M. Dova, "Ultra-high energy cosmic rays," arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.07584, 2016.M. V. Rao and B. V. Sreekantan, Extensive air showers. World scientific, 1998.D. Goldberg, The Standard Model in a Nutshell. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2017.S. Bevan, S. Danaher, J. Perkin, S. Ralph, C. Rhodes, L. Thompson, T. Sloan, D. Waters, A. Collaboration, et al., "Simulation of ultra high energy neutrino induced showers in ice and water,"Astroparticle Physics, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 366-379, 2007.P. Amram, M. Anghinolfi, S. Anvar, F. Ardellier-Desages, E. Aslanides, J.-J. Aubert, R. Azoulay, D. Bailey, S. Basa, M. Battaglieri, et al., "The antares optical module," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spec- trometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 484, no. 1-3, pp. 369-383, 2002.B. Clark et al., "The icecube-gen2 neutrino observatory," Journal of Instrumentation, vol. 16, no. 10, p. C10007, 2021.R. Abbasi, M. Ackermann, J. Adams, M. Ahlers, J. Ahrens, K. Andeen, J. Auffenberg, X. Bai, M. Baker, S. Barwick, et al., "The icecube data acquisition system: Signal capture, digitization, and timestamping," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 601, no. 3, pp. 294-316, 2009.J. Aguilar, A. Albert, F. Ameli, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, S. Anvar, E. Aslanides, J.- J. Aubert, E. Barbarito, S. Basa, et al., "The data acquisition system for the antares neutrino telescope," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 570, no. 1, pp. 107-116, 2007.A. Collaboration et al., "A deep sea telescope for high energy neutrinos," arXiv preprint astro-ph/9907432, 1999S. Fukuda, Y. Fukuda, T. Hayakawa, E. Ichihara, M. Ishitsuka, Y. Itow, T. Ka- jita, J. Kameda, K. Kaneyuki, S. Kasuga, et al., "The super-kamiokande detector," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spec- trometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 501, no. 2-3, pp. 418-462, 2003.N. Kurahashi, K. Murase, and M. Santander, "High-energy extragalactic neutrino astrophysics," arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.11936, 2022.E. Leader and E. Predazzi, An introduction to gauge theories and modern particle physics, vol. 1. Cambridge university press, 1996.F. Halzen and A. D. Martin, Quark & Leptons: An Introductory Course In Modern Particle Physics. John Wiley & Sons, 2008.J. D. Bjorken, "Asymptotic sum rules at infinite momentum," Physical Review, vol. 179, no. 5, p. 1547, 1969.R. Feynman, "The behavior of hadron collisions at extreme energies. high energy collisions: Third international conference at stony brook," 1969.M. Gell-Mann, "A schematic model of baryons and mesons," Physics Letters, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 214-215, 1964.G. Zweig, "An su3 model for strong interaction symmetry and its breaking," tech. rep., CM-P00042884, 1964.J. I. Friedman and H. W. Kendall, "Deep inelastic electron scattering," Annual Review of Nuclear Science, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 203-254, 1972.F. Herrmann, "Evolution of parton distribution functions," 2015.G. Altarelli and G. Parisi, "Asymptotic freedom in parton language," Nuclear Physics B, vol. 126, no. 2, pp. 298-318, 1977.Y. L. Dokshitzer, "Calculation of the structure functions for deep inelastic scattering and e+ e- annihilation by perturbation theory in quantum chromodynamics," Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz, vol. 73, p. 1216, 1977.V. N. Gribov and L. N. Lipatov, "Deep inelastic ep-scattering in a perturbation theory.," tech. rep., Inst. of Nuclear Physics, Leningrad, 1972.D. Griffiths, Introduction to Elementary Particles. KGaA, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2008.A. Lahiri and P. b. Pal, A First Book of Quantum Field Theory. Oxford, Uk: ALpha Science International Ltd, 2005.M. Bonvini and F. Giuli, "A new simple pdf parametrization: improved description of the hera data," The European Physical Journal Plus, vol. 134, no. 10, p. 531, 2019.V. O. b. o. t. H. Chekelian and Z. Collaborations, "Proton structure and parton distribution functions from hera," in EPJ Web of Conferences, vol. 126, p. 02005, EDP Sciences, 2016.A. Collaboration et al.,"Determination of the parton distribution functions of the proton from atlas measurements of differential w± and z boson production in asso- ciation with jets," arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.05095, 2021.T.-J. Hou, J. Gao, T. Hobbs, K. Xie, S. Dulat, M. Guzzi, J. Huston, P. Nadolsky, J. Pumplin, C. Schmidt, et al., "New cteq global analysis of quantum chromodynamics with high-precision data from the lhc," Physical Review D, vol. 103, no. 1, p. 014013, 2021.V. Bertone, M. Botje, D. Britzger, S. Camarda, A. Cooper-Sarkar, F. Giuli, A. Glazov, A. Luszczak, F. Olness, R. Placakyte, et al., "xfitter 2.0. 0: An open source qcd fit framework," arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.01151, 2017."Root: analyzing petabytes of data, scientifically." https://root.cern, 2021.M. Botje, QCDNUM: Fast QCD Evolution and Convolution. 2017.Q. Ho-Kim and X.-Y. Pham, Elementary particles and their interactions: concepts and phenomena. Springer Science & Business Media, 2013.R. Gandhi, C. Quigg, M. H. Reno, and I. Sarcevic, "Neutrino interactions at ultrahigh energies," Physical Review D, vol. 58, no. 9, p. 093009, 1998.P. B. Denton and Y. Kini, "Ultrahigh-energy tau neutrino cross sections with grand and poemma," Physical Review D, vol. 102, no. 12, p. 123019, 2020.V. Bertone, S. Carrazza, and J. Rojo, "Apfel: a pdf evolution library with qed corrections," Computer Physics Communications, vol. 185, no. 6, pp. 1647-1668, 2014.S. Carrazza, A. Ferrara, D. Palazzo, and J. Rojo, "Apfel web: a web-based application for the graphical visualization of parton distribution functions," Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, vol. 42, no. 5, p. 057001, 2015.S. Weinzierl, "Fast evolution of parton distributions," Computer physics communica- tions, vol. 148, no. 3, pp. 314-326, 2002.G. P. Salam and J. Rojo, "A higher order perturbative parton evolution toolkit (hoppet)," Computer Physics Communications, vol. 180, no. 1, pp. 120-156, 2009.R. D. Ball, S. Carrazza, J. Cruz-Martinez, L. Del Debbio, S. Forte, T. Giani, S. Ira- nipour, Z. Kassabov, J. I. Latorre, E. R. Nocera, et al., "An open-source machine learning framework for global analyses of parton distributions," The European Phys- ical Journal C, vol. 81, no. 10, pp. 1-12, 2021.S. Carrazza, Parton distribution functions with QED corrections. PhD thesis, 2015.S. Dulat, T.-J. Hou, J. Gao, M. Guzzi, J. Huston, P. Nadolsky, J. Pumplin, C. Schmidt, D. Stump, and C.-P. Yuan, "New parton distribution functions from a global analysis of quantum chromodynamics," Physical Review D, vol. 93, no. 3, p. 033006, 2016. 49201614937Publication2e3cac64-ccc2-42c3-b3f9-2ef8e094ba71virtual::12647-12e3cac64-ccc2-42c3-b3f9-2ef8e094ba71virtual::12647-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000008419virtual::12647-1THUMBNAILtesis.pdf.jpgtesis.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg6454https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/01c24cdb-1d42-46e4-b5d3-c24ea178c309/download7b9ff64197c93b78887418d72f83fa91MD57autoriazacion_tesis.pdf.jpgautoriazacion_tesis.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg18018https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/221e197f-1752-413f-b5a9-c0aa07ad5590/downloadc3ecde14ec10b796617b9d831dfcba51MD59LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81810https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/87c88666-05f0-4e59-8bec-307d89bc93ff/download5aa5c691a1ffe97abd12c2966efcb8d6MD54TEXTtesis.pdf.txttesis.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain85135https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/d255910c-ab62-4df2-ae4f-ee0fd52e6b5e/download21ed95a1630cd0640fd99a4fdf687e26MD56autoriazacion_tesis.pdf.txtautoriazacion_tesis.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain1https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/78cc6fad-6383-487c-806f-b259e3b2c6d5/download68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940MD58CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8914https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/2527aaad-54e8-4002-b899-7768a10bf021/download24013099e9e6abb1575dc6ce0855efd5MD52ORIGINALtesis.pdftesis.pdfDocumento final de tesisapplication/pdf2620881https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/6a649de0-017e-4c0f-bd30-a6321bcfce56/download39173f140c54e8a17ac627ff55c9b116MD55autoriazacion_tesis.pdfautoriazacion_tesis.pdfHIDEapplication/pdf209778https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/457ce1a6-e0c3-4d46-a862-71dfcaac4d50/download086d36cc48753e1e0bea173e7d8b6e07MD531992/59365oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/593652024-03-13 14:44:25.653http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.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

Neutrino - Nucleon cross section calculations at ultra-high energies

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