Caracterización y extracción de aceite de semillas de calabaza para la producción de un batido funcional

Pumpkin seed oil has excellent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, as well as a high content of unsaturated fatty acids. However, pumpkin seed oil is not generally consumed because pumpkin seeds are usually discarded. Pumpkin seed oil extraction was done via cold press and it was physicoch...

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Autores:
León Velandia, Jorge Felipe
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/51646
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/51646
Palabra clave:
Aceites vegetales
Calabaza
Extracción (Química)
Evaluación sensorial
Ingeniería
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:Pumpkin seed oil has excellent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, as well as a high content of unsaturated fatty acids. However, pumpkin seed oil is not generally consumed because pumpkin seeds are usually discarded. Pumpkin seed oil extraction was done via cold press and it was physicochemically characterized; results indicated a density of 0.9175 g/ml, a humidity 0.3597¿0.047%, a refraction index of 1.4732, an acid, saponification, iodine and peroxide values of 7.6530 ¿0.183 mg KOH/ g oil, 175.8037¿4.504 mg KOH/g oil, 155.5385¿2.82 g I2/100 g oil, 4.1008¿0.425 meq O2/kg oil respectively. It was determined that pumpkin seed oil possesses the favourable qualities of an edible oil. A milkshake with three different concentrations of oil (2%, 4% and 6% w/w) was prepared. It was classified as a non-Newtonian pseudo plastic fluid. Stability tests were carried out for a time period of 15 minutes, an acceptability test and a CATA (Check all that apply) questionnaire took place, which were generally positive for the lower concentration milkshakes.