Police incentives and weak institutions : evidence from Bogotá

This paper studies how the presence of weak institutions on the Criminal Justice System (CJS), measured in terms of a low institutional offer, impacts police productivity in Bogotá. The main results indicate that a poor institutional offer produces low incentives on police officers to arrest crimina...

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Autores:
Avellaneda Suárez, Carlos Eduardo
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/44039
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/44039
Palabra clave:
Investigación criminal - Investigaciones - Bogotá (Colombia) - Métodos estadísticos
Delitos - Investigaciones - Bogotá (Colombia) - Métodos estadísticos
Crimen - Investigaciones - Bogotá (Colombia) - Métodos estadísticos
Criminología - Política gubernamental - Investigaciones - Bogotá (Colombia) - Estudio de casos
Economía
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:This paper studies how the presence of weak institutions on the Criminal Justice System (CJS), measured in terms of a low institutional offer, impacts police productivity in Bogotá. The main results indicate that a poor institutional offer produces low incentives on police officers to arrest criminals, which affects the certainty of punishment for criminals when committing a crime and may produce a criminogenic effect. As an additional exercise, I apply an optimal location model proposed by Church (1999) to enhance crime deterrence via increasing the certainty of punishment, by optimally allocating CJS equipment according to the crime dynamics of the city and increasing the incentives of police officers to arrest a criminal.