Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks

Códigos JEL.: C92, C91, D91, D31

Autores:
Barinas Forero, Andrés
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/74839
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74839
Palabra clave:
Trust
Trustworthiness
Collective trust
Negative shocks
Groups
Laboratory experiments
Economía
Rights
openAccess
License
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
title Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
spellingShingle Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
Trust
Trustworthiness
Collective trust
Negative shocks
Groups
Laboratory experiments
Economía
title_short Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
title_full Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
title_fullStr Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
title_full_unstemmed Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
title_sort Why should my group trust yours? Collective trust and trustworthiness under Economic Shocks
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Barinas Forero, Andrés
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Barinas Forero, Andrés
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Trust
Trustworthiness
Collective trust
Negative shocks
Groups
Laboratory experiments
topic Trust
Trustworthiness
Collective trust
Negative shocks
Groups
Laboratory experiments
Economía
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv Economía
description Códigos JEL.: C92, C91, D91, D31
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-31T19:31:25Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-31T19:31:25Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042
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format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1657-7191
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74839
identifier_str_mv 1657-7191
url https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74839
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Documentos CEDE; 2024-29
dc.relation.repec.none.fl_str_mv https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/021170.html
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 78 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Economía
institution Universidad de los Andes
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spelling Barinas Forero, Andrés2024-07-31T19:31:25Z2024-07-31T19:31:25Z2024-071657-7191https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74839Códigos JEL.: C92, C91, D91, D31While trust remains pivotal for economic growth in any society, its consistency over time is not guaranteed. External shocks such as economic crises or natural disasters can disrupt group trust dynamics. Through a laboratory experiment, this study examines the effects of random negative economic shocks on economic relations characterized by having a group of trustors and a group of trustees. The results indicate that such shocks decrease collective trust between groups due to two main factors: firstly, a decline in the trustor’s perceived trustworthiness of trustees; and secondly, a tendency for trustors to rely on the contributions of other trustors, leading to free-riding behavior. Furthermore, the experiment reveals that groups become less trustworthy following the shock, as trustees prioritize recovering economic gains from trust relations. This decline in collective trustworthiness is driven by diminished trustee’s beliefs in the trustworthiness of other trustees and trustees’ enforcing what they consider socially appropriate to do: return less after the shock.Aunque la confianza sigue siendo fundamental para el crecimiento económico, su consistencia a lo largo del tiempo no está garantizada. Choques externos, como las crisis económicas o los desastres naturales, pueden alterar la dinámica de confianza grupal. Empleando un experimento de laboratorio, este artículo examina los efectos de choques económicos negativos aleatorios sobre relaciones económicas caracterizadas por la presencia de un grupo de confiadores y un grupo de receptores de confianza (fiduciarios). Los resultados indican que dichos choques disminuyen la confianza colectiva entre grupos debido a dos factores: en primer lugar, una disminución en la percepción de confiabilidad de los fiduciarios por parte de los confiadores; en segundo lugar, una tendencia de los confiadores a depender de las contribuciones de otros confiadores, lo que conduce a comportamientos de aprovechamiento gratuito. Además, los resultados revelan que los grupos se vuelven menos confiables tras el choque, ya que los fiduciarios priorizan la recuperación de ganancias económicas propias de relaciones de confianza. Esta disminución en la confiabilidad colectiva se debe a la disminución de las creencias de los fiduciarios en la confiabilidad de los demás y a que los fiduciarios imponen lo que consideran socialmente apropiado: devolver menos después del choque.78 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesFacultad de EconomíaDocumentos CEDE; 2024-29https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/021170.htmlhttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Why should my group trust yours? 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