Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia
Patients with schizophrenia exhibit deficits in multiple domains of social cognition. However, no research has focused on examining moral emotions and their structural correlates in this clinical population. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the neural correlates of envy and...
- Autores:
-
Moreno Arrieta, Daniela
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Universidad de los Andes
- Repositorio:
- Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/68191
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/1992/68191
- Palabra clave:
- Schizophrenia
Social cognition
Moral emotions
Envy
Schadenfreude
Structural correlates
Gray matter volume
Voxel-based morphometry
Psicología
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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UNIANDES2 |
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| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia |
| dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv |
Correlatos estructurales de emociones morales en pacientes con esquizofrenia |
| title |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia |
| spellingShingle |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia Schizophrenia Social cognition Moral emotions Envy Schadenfreude Structural correlates Gray matter volume Voxel-based morphometry Psicología |
| title_short |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia |
| title_full |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia |
| title_fullStr |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia |
| title_sort |
Structural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophrenia |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Moreno Arrieta, Daniela |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Moreno Arrieta, Daniela |
| dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv |
Gantiva Díaz, Carlos Andrés |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Semillero de Neurociencia Social |
| dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv |
Schizophrenia Social cognition Moral emotions Envy Schadenfreude Structural correlates Gray matter volume Voxel-based morphometry |
| topic |
Schizophrenia Social cognition Moral emotions Envy Schadenfreude Structural correlates Gray matter volume Voxel-based morphometry Psicología |
| dc.subject.themes.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Psicología |
| description |
Patients with schizophrenia exhibit deficits in multiple domains of social cognition. However, no research has focused on examining moral emotions and their structural correlates in this clinical population. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the neural correlates of envy and Schadenfreude (pleasure derived from the misfortune of others) in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. We recruited 27 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and 38 healthy controls to complete a task designed to evoke Schadenfreude and envy. Additionally, we administered clinical and cognitive assessments to both groups. Age, sex, and premorbid intellectual level were paired between the groups. We obtained structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures from a subsample of 21 patients with schizophrenia and 27 healthy controls. Voxel-Based Morphometry was employed to explore the correlations between gray matter volumes and scores on the moral emotion test. The results revealed that patients reported significantly higher levels of envy compared to the control group. However, there were no significant differences in the experience of Schadenfreude. In patients, we observed that higher levels of envy were correlated with less gray matter volume in the middle temporal gyrus. Higher Schadenfreude scores were correlated with less grey matter volume in the postcentral gyrus, the inferior temporal gyrus and the cerebellum. These brain areas have been previously associated with social cognition, particularly mentalizing abilities. Overall, our findings contribute to a better understanding of alterations in social cognition in individuals with schizophrenia. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-06T15:13:57Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-06T15:13:57Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-28 |
| dc.type.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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Text |
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http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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acceptedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/1992/68191 |
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instname:Universidad de los Andes |
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reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca |
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repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/ |
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http://hdl.handle.net/1992/68191 |
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instname:Universidad de los Andes reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/ |
| dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.references.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
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38 páginas |
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Universidad de los Andes |
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Psicología |
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Facultad de Ciencias Sociales |
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Departamento de Psicología |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimenavirtual::8594-1Moreno Arrieta, Daniela503f966d-c5ba-44bc-982d-1cd0dbbb0531600Gantiva Díaz, Carlos AndrésSemillero de Neurociencia Social2023-07-06T15:13:57Z2023-07-06T15:13:57Z2023-06-28http://hdl.handle.net/1992/68191instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Patients with schizophrenia exhibit deficits in multiple domains of social cognition. However, no research has focused on examining moral emotions and their structural correlates in this clinical population. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the neural correlates of envy and Schadenfreude (pleasure derived from the misfortune of others) in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. We recruited 27 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and 38 healthy controls to complete a task designed to evoke Schadenfreude and envy. Additionally, we administered clinical and cognitive assessments to both groups. Age, sex, and premorbid intellectual level were paired between the groups. We obtained structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures from a subsample of 21 patients with schizophrenia and 27 healthy controls. Voxel-Based Morphometry was employed to explore the correlations between gray matter volumes and scores on the moral emotion test. The results revealed that patients reported significantly higher levels of envy compared to the control group. However, there were no significant differences in the experience of Schadenfreude. In patients, we observed that higher levels of envy were correlated with less gray matter volume in the middle temporal gyrus. Higher Schadenfreude scores were correlated with less grey matter volume in the postcentral gyrus, the inferior temporal gyrus and the cerebellum. These brain areas have been previously associated with social cognition, particularly mentalizing abilities. Overall, our findings contribute to a better understanding of alterations in social cognition in individuals with schizophrenia.PsicólogoPregrado38 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesPsicologíaFacultad de Ciencias SocialesDepartamento de PsicologíaStructural correlates of moral emotions in patients with schizophreniaCorrelatos estructurales de emociones morales en pacientes con esquizofreniaTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPSchizophreniaSocial cognitionMoral emotionsEnvySchadenfreudeStructural correlatesGray matter volumeVoxel-based morphometryPsicologíaAllen, T. 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