The effect of commuting cost to employment centers on urban property values : a spatial analysis in Bogotá, Colombia

We study the effect that changes of commuting costs to intra urban employment centers may have on property prices in Bogotá, Colombia. To explore the relationship between prices and communing costs, we use a difference in difference spatial model. Parametric and non-parametric estimations suggest a...

Full description

Autores:
Carriazo Osorio, Fernando
Peñaranda Mogollón, Alvaro Julián
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/8596
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/8596
Palabra clave:
Spatial econometrics
Non-parametric methods
Hedonic model
Commuting costs
Desplazamiento de personas - Costos - Bogotá (Colombia)
Espacio en economía
Estadística no paramétrica
Análisis de regresión
C14, C21, R21, R31, R32
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:We study the effect that changes of commuting costs to intra urban employment centers may have on property prices in Bogotá, Colombia. To explore the relationship between prices and communing costs, we use a difference in difference spatial model. Parametric and non-parametric estimations suggest a negative and significant impact of commuting costs on property values for dwellings far away from employment centers. The estimated price elasticity with respect to commuting costs for housing located in distant zones, indicates that a 1% increase in fuel price, reduces property values in 1.48%. Nonparametric Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) showed to outperform traditional Spatial Autoregressive (SAR, SEM) models.