Implementación de sistema de protecciones de relés de sobrecorriente direccional en un sistema base de 8-nodos, usando herramienta en simulación en tiempo real

This document presents the implementation and design of virtual directional overcurrent relays (DOCR) by using a soft real-time platform validating selectivity, sensibility, and speed of the system protections. As a key contribution, the implemented system involves transient configurations due to a...

Full description

Autores:
Gómez Olaya, Felipe Antonio
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/51536
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/51536
Palabra clave:
Relés protectores
Protección de sistemas de energía eléctrica
Estabilidad de sistemas de energía eléctrica
Localización de fallas eléctricas
Fallas en la energía eléctrica
Ingeniería
Rights
openAccess
License
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
Description
Summary:This document presents the implementation and design of virtual directional overcurrent relays (DOCR) by using a soft real-time platform validating selectivity, sensibility, and speed of the system protections. As a key contribution, the implemented system involves transient configurations due to a difference in the breaker trip time that lead to problems of selectivity in the system when relay settings are not properly. For the last, it was developed in Typhoon HIL a DOCR model where his operation times are calculated by using inverse curves and the power flow direction through phase-quadrature measures. In the same manner, it was implemented an electric power system taking into account three-phase transmission lines couplings, transients topologies, pre-fault conditions, symmetric fault currents, and the possibility to add in the system a current transformer. This was developed using a 150 [kV] interconnected system power with 8 nodes, 7 transmission lines and 14 directional overcurrent relays (Function 67). As a result, through oscillographic and digital outputs is possible to determine operation times of relays associated with a fault and appreciate if their operation is selective. As a novel in this project, are integrated a total of fourteen simultaneous virtual relays, which allows to analyze adequate coordination of protective relays of the complete system.