Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru
Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are significant emerging infectious disease threats due to their capacity to cause severe diseases in humans and their rapid geographic spread. Accurate genus and species identification of mosquitoes is crucial for public health, but it is challenging. To addres...
- Autores:
-
Galindo Moreno, Paula Andrea
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad de los Andes
- Repositorio:
- Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/74993
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74993
- Palabra clave:
- Wings
Geometric Morphometry
Mosquitoes
Landmarks
Culicidae
Genus
Genera
Biología
- Rights
- embargoedAccess
- License
- https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
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Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru |
| title |
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru |
| spellingShingle |
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru Wings Geometric Morphometry Mosquitoes Landmarks Culicidae Genus Genera Biología |
| title_short |
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru |
| title_full |
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru |
| title_fullStr |
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru |
| title_sort |
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in Peru |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Galindo Moreno, Paula Andrea |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Reyes Muñoz, Alejandro |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Galindo Moreno, Paula Andrea |
| dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv |
Wings Geometric Morphometry Mosquitoes Landmarks Culicidae Genus Genera |
| topic |
Wings Geometric Morphometry Mosquitoes Landmarks Culicidae Genus Genera Biología |
| dc.subject.themes.spa.fl_str_mv |
Biología |
| description |
Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are significant emerging infectious disease threats due to their capacity to cause severe diseases in humans and their rapid geographic spread. Accurate genus and species identification of mosquitoes is crucial for public health, but it is challenging. To address these challenges, geometric morphometrics, which uses a landmark-based approach to analyze mosquito wing patterns, can be employed. For that reason, this study aims to describe the wing morphometry differences between Aedes sp., Culex sp., and Anopheles sp. mosquitoes from Piura, Madre de Dios, and Lima, Peru, based on location, genus, and sex. Using geometric morphometric analyses, including Generalized Procrustes Analysis (GPA), Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and Canonical Variate Analysis (CVA), we found subtle shape differences among genera, particularly in central landmarks. PCA indicated minimal shape variation in Anopheles sp. and greater variability in Aedes sp., while CVA demonstrated distinct wing shape characteristics for each genus and geographic differences. Gender-based analyses within Anopheles sp. suggested sexual dimorphism in wings. These results indicate significant morphometric differences among genera influenced by environmental or genetic factors, highlighting the potential of wing shape as a reliable feature for mosquito identification and differentiation across regions. However, more studies and statistical analysis needs to be done to conclude. |
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2024 |
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2024-08-05T18:07:16Z |
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2024-08-02 |
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2024-08-05 |
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Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
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https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74993 |
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instname:Universidad de los Andes |
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eng |
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eng |
| dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv |
Brooke, B. (2019). Mosquitoes and malaria control–a complex problem for entomologists to unravel. Outlooks on Pest Management, 30(5), 213-216. Becker, N., Petrić, D., Zgomba, M., Boase, C., Madon, M. B., Dahl, C., & Kaiser, A. (2020). Mosquitoes: identification, ecology and control. Springer Nature. de Souza, A. L. D. S., Multini, L. C., Marrelli, M. T., & Wilke, A. B. B. (2020). Wing geometric morphometrics for identification of mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) of neglected epidemiological importance. Acta tropica, 211, 105593. Garjito, T. A., Susanti, L., Mujiyono, M., Prihatin, M. T., Susilo, D., Nugroho, S. S., ... & Frutos, R. (2021). Assessment of mosquito collection methods for dengue surveillance. Frontiers in Medicine, 8, 685926. Govella, N. J., Chaki, P. P., Mpangile, J. M., & Killeen, G. F. (2011). Monitoring mosquitoes in urban Dar es Salaam: evaluation of resting boxes, window exit traps, CDC light traps, Ifakara tent traps and human landing catches. Parasites & vectors, 4, 1-12. Gubler, D. J. (2001). Human arbovirus infections worldwide. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 951(1), 13-24. Lorenz, C., Almeida, F., Almeida-Lopes, F., Louise, C., Pereira, S. N., Petersen, V., ... & Suesdek, L. (2017). Geometric morphometrics in mosquitoes: What has been measured?. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 54, 205-215. Shope, R. E., & Meegan, J. M. (1997). Arboviruses. In Viral Infections of Humans (pp. 151-183). Springer, Boston, MA. Sriwichai, P., Karl, S., Samung, Y., Sumruayphol, S., Kiattibutr, K., Payakkapol, A., ... & Sattabongkot, J. (2015). Evaluation of CDC light traps for mosquito surveillance in a malaria endemic area on the Thai-Myanmar border. Parasites & vectors, 8, 1-10. Snell, A. E. (2005). Identification keys to larval and adult female mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) of New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 32(2), 99-110. |
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Facultad de Ciencias |
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Reyes Muñoz, Alejandrovirtual::19736-1Galindo Moreno, Paula Andrea2024-08-05T18:07:16Z2024-08-022024-08-05https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74993instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are significant emerging infectious disease threats due to their capacity to cause severe diseases in humans and their rapid geographic spread. Accurate genus and species identification of mosquitoes is crucial for public health, but it is challenging. To address these challenges, geometric morphometrics, which uses a landmark-based approach to analyze mosquito wing patterns, can be employed. For that reason, this study aims to describe the wing morphometry differences between Aedes sp., Culex sp., and Anopheles sp. mosquitoes from Piura, Madre de Dios, and Lima, Peru, based on location, genus, and sex. Using geometric morphometric analyses, including Generalized Procrustes Analysis (GPA), Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and Canonical Variate Analysis (CVA), we found subtle shape differences among genera, particularly in central landmarks. PCA indicated minimal shape variation in Anopheles sp. and greater variability in Aedes sp., while CVA demonstrated distinct wing shape characteristics for each genus and geographic differences. Gender-based analyses within Anopheles sp. suggested sexual dimorphism in wings. These results indicate significant morphometric differences among genera influenced by environmental or genetic factors, highlighting the potential of wing shape as a reliable feature for mosquito identification and differentiation across regions. However, more studies and statistical analysis needs to be done to conclude.Pregrado21 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesBiologíaFacultad de CienciasDepartamento de Ciencias Biológicashttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfMosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) wing morphometry comparison between Aedes sp., Culex sp. and Anopheles sp. of three departments in PeruTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPWingsGeometric MorphometryMosquitoesLandmarksCulicidaeGenusGeneraBiologíaBrooke, B. (2019). Mosquitoes and malaria control–a complex problem for entomologists to unravel. Outlooks on Pest Management, 30(5), 213-216.Becker, N., Petrić, D., Zgomba, M., Boase, C., Madon, M. B., Dahl, C., & Kaiser, A. (2020). Mosquitoes: identification, ecology and control. Springer Nature.de Souza, A. L. D. S., Multini, L. C., Marrelli, M. T., & Wilke, A. B. B. (2020). Wing geometric morphometrics for identification of mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) of neglected epidemiological importance. Acta tropica, 211, 105593.Garjito, T. A., Susanti, L., Mujiyono, M., Prihatin, M. T., Susilo, D., Nugroho, S. S., ... & Frutos, R. (2021). Assessment of mosquito collection methods for dengue surveillance. Frontiers in Medicine, 8, 685926.Govella, N. J., Chaki, P. P., Mpangile, J. M., & Killeen, G. F. (2011). Monitoring mosquitoes in urban Dar es Salaam: evaluation of resting boxes, window exit traps, CDC light traps, Ifakara tent traps and human landing catches. Parasites & vectors, 4, 1-12.Gubler, D. J. (2001). Human arbovirus infections worldwide. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 951(1), 13-24.Lorenz, C., Almeida, F., Almeida-Lopes, F., Louise, C., Pereira, S. N., Petersen, V., ... & Suesdek, L. (2017). Geometric morphometrics in mosquitoes: What has been measured?. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 54, 205-215.Shope, R. E., & Meegan, J. M. (1997). Arboviruses. In Viral Infections of Humans (pp. 151-183). Springer, Boston, MA.Sriwichai, P., Karl, S., Samung, Y., Sumruayphol, S., Kiattibutr, K., Payakkapol, A., ... & Sattabongkot, J. (2015). Evaluation of CDC light traps for mosquito surveillance in a malaria endemic area on the Thai-Myanmar border. Parasites & vectors, 8, 1-10.Snell, A. E. (2005). Identification keys to larval and adult female mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) of New Zealand. 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