Performance, Diversity and National Identity Evidence from Association football

The increasing national diversity of co-workers has no consensus on its impact on performance. Using a team¿s predominant nationality as proxy for national diversity and national identity, there is robust evidence that it affects performance. Detailed worker-level data from a highly globalized indus...

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Autores:
Tovar, Jorge
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/41045
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/41045
Palabra clave:
National identity
National diversity
Team performance
M14, Z21, Z22, J15
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:The increasing national diversity of co-workers has no consensus on its impact on performance. Using a team¿s predominant nationality as proxy for national diversity and national identity, there is robust evidence that it affects performance. Detailed worker-level data from a highly globalized industry, association football, shows a non-linear relationship between performance and the predominant nationality of a team¿s roster. As the number of members from the predominant nationality increase, performance declines. However, beyond a threshold level, performance rises. It implies that performance benefits from national diversity when the predominant nationality is small and from national identity when it is large.