Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution
While force eradication through aerial spraying has large social costs, there is no evidence of the unexpected consequences of alternative development programs. This paper suggests an unintended effect of the largest crop substitution program in the world on political violence exploiting data on the...
- Autores:
-
Marín Llanes, Lucas
- Tipo de recurso:
- Work document
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad de los Andes
- Repositorio:
- Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/47146
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/1992/47146
- Palabra clave:
- Social leaders
Antidrug policies
Political violence
Colombia
D72, D74, D78
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Marín Llanes, Lucas1b0d0113-e971-498b-a430-40edc6830caa4002020-10-08T19:57:51Z2020-10-08T19:57:51Z20201657-5334http://hdl.handle.net/1992/471461657-719110.57784/1992/47146instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/While force eradication through aerial spraying has large social costs, there is no evidence of the unexpected consequences of alternative development programs. This paper suggests an unintended effect of the largest crop substitution program in the world on political violence exploiting data on the recent Colombian program. The program¿s community agreements increased the rate of social leaders¿ killings by 546 %. My findings suggest a larger effect on municipalities where leaders oppose the expansion of illicit crops, organized crime does not hold consolidated power, different armed groups are present, and land conflicts exist. This paper contributes by providing empirical evidence in support of the hypothesis that policies aimed at reducing illicit crops have unintended consequences for local communities40 páginasengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEDocumentos CEDE No. 40 Octubre de 2020https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/018468.htmlUnintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop SubstitutionDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPSocial leadersAntidrug policiesPolitical violenceColombiaD72, D74, D78Facultad de EconomíaPublicationTEXTdcede2020-40.pdf.txtdcede2020-40.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain80442https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/996e3f05-32ba-41b0-8569-a58b87399d6c/download5ec138b6296edbb304f8c2ea14062f2fMD54THUMBNAILdcede2020-40.pdf.jpgdcede2020-40.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg17704https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/1e1c323e-fca9-4b49-bb92-5b189ffdfe72/downloadfb0ab2167a362960c8800552747803cdMD55ORIGINALdcede2020-40.pdfdcede2020-40.pdfapplication/pdf9685230https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/bf66a8d1-d7c4-4596-a635-9a590e056071/downloadfc1ac8d6dbbb596ebe7cc2714f0250f7MD511992/47146oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/471462024-06-04 15:41:54.101http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution |
title |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution |
spellingShingle |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution Social leaders Antidrug policies Political violence Colombia D72, D74, D78 |
title_short |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution |
title_full |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution |
title_fullStr |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution |
title_full_unstemmed |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution |
title_sort |
Unintended Consequences of Alternative Development Programs: Evidence From Colombia's Illegal Crop Substitution |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Marín Llanes, Lucas |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Marín Llanes, Lucas |
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv |
Social leaders Antidrug policies Political violence Colombia |
topic |
Social leaders Antidrug policies Political violence Colombia D72, D74, D78 |
dc.subject.jel.none.fl_str_mv |
D72, D74, D78 |
description |
While force eradication through aerial spraying has large social costs, there is no evidence of the unexpected consequences of alternative development programs. This paper suggests an unintended effect of the largest crop substitution program in the world on political violence exploiting data on the recent Colombian program. The program¿s community agreements increased the rate of social leaders¿ killings by 546 %. My findings suggest a larger effect on municipalities where leaders oppose the expansion of illicit crops, organized crime does not hold consolidated power, different armed groups are present, and land conflicts exist. This paper contributes by providing empirical evidence in support of the hypothesis that policies aimed at reducing illicit crops have unintended consequences for local communities |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-08T19:57:51Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-08T19:57:51Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Documento de trabajo |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042 |
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
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https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WP |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042 |
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1657-5334 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/1992/47146 |
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1657-7191 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.57784/1992/47146 |
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instname:Universidad de los Andes |
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reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca |
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http://hdl.handle.net/1992/47146 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv |
Documentos CEDE No. 40 Octubre de 2020 |
dc.relation.repec.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/018468.html |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv |
40 páginas |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE |
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Universidad de los Andes |
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