Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities

Previous work has documented a negative correlation between internal conflict and state capacity. We attempt to shed light on mechanisms that underlie this relationship, using data for Colombian municipalities. We rely on identifying heterogeneous effects of different types of violent events on stat...

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Autores:
Cárdenas, Mauricio
Eslava Mejía, Marcela
Ramírez, Santiago
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/8464
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/8464
Palabra clave:
State capacity
State capacity at the local level
Internal conflict
Colombia
Estado - Colombia
Violencia - Colombia
Conflicto armado - Colombia
O17, D73, D74, H1
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Cárdenas, Mauricio17236b76-448d-4f15-b894-c620856f0c31600Eslava Mejía, Marcela8149600Ramírez, Santiagoc8ecc61f-bad3-415d-bf30-94f5fe4a69166002018-09-27T16:53:26Z2018-09-27T16:53:26Z20131657-5334http://hdl.handle.net/1992/84641657-719110.57784/1992/8464instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Previous work has documented a negative correlation between internal conflict and state capacity. We attempt to shed light on mechanisms that underlie this relationship, using data for Colombian municipalities. We rely on identifying heterogeneous effects of different types of violent events on state capacity, taking advantage of variability across municipalities in the prevalence of specific manifestations of conflict and their intensity. Our findings suggest that events making civilians feel targeted affect the state's capacity to collect taxes, while those reflecting a stronger military capacity of illegal armies, in particular their large-scale attacks, affect the state's capacity to provide public goods.Una correlación negativa entre la ocurrencia de conflictos internos y la capacidad estatal ha sido previamente documentada. Este trabajo investiga algunos posibles mecanismos de transmisión detrás de tal relación, valiéndose de datos sobre conflicto y gobierno en los municipios colombianos, entre 1993 y 2002. Nuestra estrategia descansa sobre la potencial heterogeneidad de los efectos de distintas manifestaciones del conflicto sobre medidas de capacidad gubernamental, y aprovecha la variabilidad entre municipios colombianos en términos de las manifestaciones del conflicto y su intensidad. Los resultados sugieren que eventos violentos que crean entre los civiles la percepción de ser blancos directos del conflicto afectan la capacidad del gobierno para recoger impuestos, mientras que ataques que pueden ser contra la infraestructura civil o militar disminuyen el gasto público en bienes públicos.33 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEDocumentos CEDE No. 59 Diciembre de 2013https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/011940.htmlWhy internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalitiesSobre por qué los conflictos internos minan la capacidad estatal. Evidencia de un panel de municipios colombianosDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPState capacityState capacity at the local levelInternal conflictColombiaEstado - ColombiaViolencia - ColombiaConflicto armado - ColombiaO17, D73, D74, H1Facultad de EconomíaPublicationTEXTdcede2013-59.pdf.txtdcede2013-59.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain104066https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/b831e4df-2fce-4427-9bed-43aa0fa6fbf7/download8ae8b243539bff1eaace935f2febc0b2MD54ORIGINALdcede2013-59.pdfdcede2013-59.pdfapplication/pdf615941https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/5ac053e5-3ba2-4e24-91b0-7f183f8184af/downloadd8f251942ab79b7d9391af77d64b34ceMD51THUMBNAILdcede2013-59.pdf.jpgdcede2013-59.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg9539https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/cf2c2ea0-b82c-44fa-bd1f-6f317a45e392/download4b98cd5c95c5c876fd3e7aad3f9a381bMD551992/8464oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/84642024-06-04 15:48:45.436http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv Sobre por qué los conflictos internos minan la capacidad estatal. Evidencia de un panel de municipios colombianos
title Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
spellingShingle Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
State capacity
State capacity at the local level
Internal conflict
Colombia
Estado - Colombia
Violencia - Colombia
Conflicto armado - Colombia
O17, D73, D74, H1
title_short Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
title_full Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
title_fullStr Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
title_full_unstemmed Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
title_sort Why internal conflict deteriorates state capacity? Evidence from Colombian municipalities
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Cárdenas, Mauricio
Eslava Mejía, Marcela
Ramírez, Santiago
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Cárdenas, Mauricio
Eslava Mejía, Marcela
Ramírez, Santiago
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv State capacity
State capacity at the local level
Internal conflict
Colombia
topic State capacity
State capacity at the local level
Internal conflict
Colombia
Estado - Colombia
Violencia - Colombia
Conflicto armado - Colombia
O17, D73, D74, H1
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv Estado - Colombia
Violencia - Colombia
Conflicto armado - Colombia
dc.subject.jel.none.fl_str_mv O17, D73, D74, H1
description Previous work has documented a negative correlation between internal conflict and state capacity. We attempt to shed light on mechanisms that underlie this relationship, using data for Colombian municipalities. We rely on identifying heterogeneous effects of different types of violent events on state capacity, taking advantage of variability across municipalities in the prevalence of specific manifestations of conflict and their intensity. Our findings suggest that events making civilians feel targeted affect the state's capacity to collect taxes, while those reflecting a stronger military capacity of illegal armies, in particular their large-scale attacks, affect the state's capacity to provide public goods.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2013
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-27T16:53:26Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-27T16:53:26Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
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dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Documentos CEDE No. 59 Diciembre de 2013
dc.relation.repec.SPA.fl_str_mv https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/011940.html
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dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 33 páginas
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
institution Universidad de los Andes
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