Influencia del ciclo lunar sobre los patrones de actividad de la comunidad de felinos del magdalena medio, colombia

Activity patterns of large and medium-sized felids are usually influenced by a diverse set of factors, and their activity can vary throughout the circadian cycle, thus allowing their coexistence and increasing the survival. For nocturnal animals, several studies have addressed how lunar cycles can i...

Full description

Autores:
Martínez Boada, Valentina
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/51236
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/51236
Palabra clave:
Felinos
Conservación de especies
Biología
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Description
Summary:Activity patterns of large and medium-sized felids are usually influenced by a diverse set of factors, and their activity can vary throughout the circadian cycle, thus allowing their coexistence and increasing the survival. For nocturnal animals, several studies have addressed how lunar cycles can influence their activity patterns. Here, we evaluated whether the lunar cycle had an effect on the activity patterns of three of the felids that are found in the inter Andean Valleys of the Magdalena river in Colombia: The jaguar (Panthera onca), the puma (Puma concolor) and the ocelot (Leopardus pardalis). Through camera trapping, samples were collected between August 2013 November 2018, and the activity of these felids was analyzed across different lunar cycles. Also, we plotted their overlap in activity patterns in order to better understand their coexistence. Jaguars have a cathemeral activity pattern although nocturnal activity predominates, pumas is mainly cathemeral and ocelots are mostly nocturnal although some diurnal activity was recorded. We found no relation between felid activity and moon phases (luminosity), although we consider this association should be further studied as earlier studies have found contrasting results.