Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept

Power to X is a concept that incurs in the transformation of the surplus electrical energy and transforming it into a gas so it could be stored as chemical potential energy and therefore be used as such or converted back to electricity. This process allows countries to bypass the extraction of metha...

Full description

Autores:
Ramos Somosa, Carlos Felipe
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/74670
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74670
Palabra clave:
Power 2 Gas
P2G
Hidrógeno
Conversión de energía
Metanación
Ingeniería
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution 4.0 International
id UNIANDES2_71112c271f4f29578a3a6348fa4618e9
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/74670
network_acronym_str UNIANDES2
network_name_str Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
title Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
spellingShingle Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
Power 2 Gas
P2G
Hidrógeno
Conversión de energía
Metanación
Ingeniería
title_short Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
title_full Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
title_fullStr Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
title_full_unstemmed Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
title_sort Power 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of concept
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ramos Somosa, Carlos Felipe
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv González Mancera, Andrés Leónardo
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Ramos Somosa, Carlos Felipe
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Power 2 Gas
P2G
Hidrógeno
Conversión de energía
Metanación
topic Power 2 Gas
P2G
Hidrógeno
Conversión de energía
Metanación
Ingeniería
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería
description Power to X is a concept that incurs in the transformation of the surplus electrical energy and transforming it into a gas so it could be stored as chemical potential energy and therefore be used as such or converted back to electricity. This process allows countries to bypass the extraction of methane from gas fields and acquire some level of independence from gas producing countries and companies. The process commences by separating water molecules through electrolysis into H2 and some other remanent, commonly O2. Then the hydrogen is stored as H2 or sent to facilities to undergo a process of methanation where it finally transmutes into methane. It can be mixed with other chemical agents to create a diverse portfolio of chemical compounds, such as ammonia, methanol, or e-fuel.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-23T22:38:26Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-23T22:38:26Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
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dc.identifier.instname.none.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad de los Andes
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url https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74670
identifier_str_mv instname:Universidad de los Andes
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv U. E. I. Administration, "COLOMBIA," 28 11 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.eia.gov/international/analysis/country/COL.
U. E. I. Administration, "Country Analysis Executive Summary: Colombia," EIA, p. 10, 2022.
UPME, "Proyección de demanda: Energia eléctrica, gas natural y combustibles líquidos," UPME, p. 92, 2022.
CIA.gov, "Colombia," The World Factbook, [Online]. Available: https://www.cia.gov/the-worldfactbook/countries/colombia/. [Accessed 27 02 2024].
M. T. B. Sterner, "Power-to-Gas: Electrolysis and methanation status review," Technical University of Applied Sciences (OTH) Regensburg, 2019.
L. O. M. K. M.B. Jensen, "H2 gas-liquid mass transfer: A key element in biological," Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, 2021.
A. A. A. Arrieta, "SIGNIFICADO Y ALCANCES DE LOS SISTEMAS POWER TO X EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA TRANSICIÓN ENERGÉTICA," Universidad de Antioquia, 7 09 2021.
V. H. S. Shiva Kumar, "Hydrogen production by PEM water electrolysis – A review," Centre for Alternative Energy Options, Institute of Science and Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad, 2019.
V. R. D. G. Angel Hernandez-Gomez, "Investigation of PEM electrolyzer modeling: Electrical
J. S. S. M. M. S. M. G. J. L. P. P. S. B. Stefan Rönsch, "Review on methanation – From fundamentals to current projects," DBFZ – Deutsches Biomasseforschungszentrum gGmbH,, DVGW Research Center at the Engler-Bunte-Institute of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 2016.
D. L. F. J. M. D. S. Marcelo Carmo, "A comprehensive review on PEM water electrolysis," Forschungszentrum Ju¨lich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Chair for Fuel Cells, RWTH Aachen University, 2013.
National Library of Medicine, "Ammonia," PubChem, [Online]. Available: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Ammonia. [Accessed 27 02 2024].
eFuels: Alliance, "eFuels," eFuels: Alliance, [Online]. Available: https://www.efuelalliance.eu/efuels. [Accessed 27 02 2024].
Fuel Cell Store, "Fuel Cell Education," Fuel Cell Store, [Online]. Available: https://fuelcellstore.com/education#:~:text=Fuel%20cells%20generate%20electricity%20through,b y%20the%20fuel%20cell%20system.. [Accessed 27 02 2024].
International Energy Agency, "Electricity Market Report – Update 2023," IEA, [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-market-report-update-2023/executive-summary. [Accessed 27 02 2024].
D. Katla-Milewska, "Synthetic natural gas (SNG) production with higher carbon recovery from," a Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, 2023.
A. K. M. A. S. B. P. S. A. P. S. J. E. A. K. R. K. P. I. J. P. Muthukumar, "Review on large-scale hydrogen storage systems," Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Tirupati, 2023.
Alibaba, "Hotest SPE PEM electrolyzer hydrogen generator," Wuxi Inki New Energy Co., Ltd., [Online]. Available: https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Hotest-SPE-PEM-electrolyzerhydrogen-generator_1600989202929.html. [Accessed 14 05 2024].
Fuel Cell Store, "BL-30 Metal Hydride," Hydrogen Components, Inc., [Online]. Available: https://www.fuelcellstore.com/hydrogen-equipment/hydrogen-storage/metal-hydrides/bl-30- metalhydride?_gl=1*u2skdw*_ga*OTY5NzAxMzkuMTcwNzkzODE4Nw..*_ga_RR8G1J270L*MTcxNzU5OT MzMi4zOC4wLjE3MTc1OTkzMzIuNjAuMC4w. [Accessed 14 05 2024].
TU Clausthal, "Prof. Dr. Philip Jaeger," [Online]. Available: https://www.ite.tuclausthal.de/en/about-us/team/prof-dr-philip-jaeger. [Accessed 11 04 2024].
A. K. M. F. Dinko Brezak, "MATLAB/Simulink simulation of low-pressure PEM," University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, 2023.
D. L. L.-Z. Z. Y. H. Ronghui Qi, "Experimental study on electrolytic dehumidifier with polymer," Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Education Ministry, School of Chemistry and Chemical ory of Subtropical Building Science, South China Un, 2017.
Rosahl, "Micro dehumidifiers," Rosahl, [Online]. Available: https://www.microdehumidifier.com/products/membranes/. [Accessed 24 05 2024].
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dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisher.department.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
institution Universidad de los Andes
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autoresAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2González Mancera, Andrés Leónardovirtual::19171-1Ramos Somosa, Carlos Felipe2024-07-23T22:38:26Z2024-07-23T22:38:26Z2024-07-15https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74670instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Power to X is a concept that incurs in the transformation of the surplus electrical energy and transforming it into a gas so it could be stored as chemical potential energy and therefore be used as such or converted back to electricity. This process allows countries to bypass the extraction of methane from gas fields and acquire some level of independence from gas producing countries and companies. The process commences by separating water molecules through electrolysis into H2 and some other remanent, commonly O2. Then the hydrogen is stored as H2 or sent to facilities to undergo a process of methanation where it finally transmutes into methane. It can be mixed with other chemical agents to create a diverse portfolio of chemical compounds, such as ammonia, methanol, or e-fuel.PregradoConversión de energía37 páginasapplication/pdfapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesIngeniería MecánicaFacultad de IngenieríaDepartamento de Ingeniería MecánicaPower 2 Gas: The green future Colombia needs: Proof of conceptTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPPower 2 GasP2GHidrógenoConversión de energíaMetanaciónIngenieríaU. E. I. Administration, "COLOMBIA," 28 11 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.eia.gov/international/analysis/country/COL.U. E. I. Administration, "Country Analysis Executive Summary: Colombia," EIA, p. 10, 2022.UPME, "Proyección de demanda: Energia eléctrica, gas natural y combustibles líquidos," UPME, p. 92, 2022.CIA.gov, "Colombia," The World Factbook, [Online]. Available: https://www.cia.gov/the-worldfactbook/countries/colombia/. [Accessed 27 02 2024].M. T. B. Sterner, "Power-to-Gas: Electrolysis and methanation status review," Technical University of Applied Sciences (OTH) Regensburg, 2019.L. O. M. K. M.B. Jensen, "H2 gas-liquid mass transfer: A key element in biological," Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, 2021.A. A. A. Arrieta, "SIGNIFICADO Y ALCANCES DE LOS SISTEMAS POWER TO X EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA TRANSICIÓN ENERGÉTICA," Universidad de Antioquia, 7 09 2021.V. H. S. Shiva Kumar, "Hydrogen production by PEM water electrolysis – A review," Centre for Alternative Energy Options, Institute of Science and Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad, 2019.V. R. D. G. Angel Hernandez-Gomez, "Investigation of PEM electrolyzer modeling: ElectricalJ. S. S. M. M. S. M. G. J. L. P. P. S. B. Stefan Rönsch, "Review on methanation – From fundamentals to current projects," DBFZ – Deutsches Biomasseforschungszentrum gGmbH,, DVGW Research Center at the Engler-Bunte-Institute of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 2016.D. L. F. J. M. D. S. Marcelo Carmo, "A comprehensive review on PEM water electrolysis," Forschungszentrum Ju¨lich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Chair for Fuel Cells, RWTH Aachen University, 2013.National Library of Medicine, "Ammonia," PubChem, [Online]. Available: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Ammonia. [Accessed 27 02 2024].eFuels: Alliance, "eFuels," eFuels: Alliance, [Online]. Available: https://www.efuelalliance.eu/efuels. [Accessed 27 02 2024].Fuel Cell Store, "Fuel Cell Education," Fuel Cell Store, [Online]. Available: https://fuelcellstore.com/education#:~:text=Fuel%20cells%20generate%20electricity%20through,b y%20the%20fuel%20cell%20system.. [Accessed 27 02 2024].International Energy Agency, "Electricity Market Report – Update 2023," IEA, [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-market-report-update-2023/executive-summary. [Accessed 27 02 2024].D. Katla-Milewska, "Synthetic natural gas (SNG) production with higher carbon recovery from," a Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, 2023.A. K. M. A. S. B. P. S. A. P. S. J. E. A. K. R. K. P. I. J. P. Muthukumar, "Review on large-scale hydrogen storage systems," Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Tirupati, 2023.Alibaba, "Hotest SPE PEM electrolyzer hydrogen generator," Wuxi Inki New Energy Co., Ltd., [Online]. Available: https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Hotest-SPE-PEM-electrolyzerhydrogen-generator_1600989202929.html. [Accessed 14 05 2024].Fuel Cell Store, "BL-30 Metal Hydride," Hydrogen Components, Inc., [Online]. Available: https://www.fuelcellstore.com/hydrogen-equipment/hydrogen-storage/metal-hydrides/bl-30- metalhydride?_gl=1*u2skdw*_ga*OTY5NzAxMzkuMTcwNzkzODE4Nw..*_ga_RR8G1J270L*MTcxNzU5OT MzMi4zOC4wLjE3MTc1OTkzMzIuNjAuMC4w. [Accessed 14 05 2024].TU Clausthal, "Prof. Dr. Philip Jaeger," [Online]. Available: https://www.ite.tuclausthal.de/en/about-us/team/prof-dr-philip-jaeger. [Accessed 11 04 2024].A. K. M. F. Dinko Brezak, "MATLAB/Simulink simulation of low-pressure PEM," University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, 2023.D. L. L.-Z. Z. Y. H. Ronghui Qi, "Experimental study on electrolytic dehumidifier with polymer," Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Education Ministry, School of Chemistry and Chemical ory of Subtropical Building Science, South China Un, 2017.Rosahl, "Micro dehumidifiers," Rosahl, [Online]. Available: https://www.microdehumidifier.com/products/membranes/. 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