Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal

The Periodically Poled Potassium Titanyl Phosphate (PPKTP) is a type of non linear crystal that serves as a source of production of entangled pairs of photons. The produced pair of photons, known as the Signal and Idler photons, possess unique characteristics within their entanglement that allow the...

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Autores:
Linares Sancho, Antonio
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/64765
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/64765
Palabra clave:
Entangled photon pairs
Joint Spectrum
Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion
Spatial profile
Temporal correlation
Física
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNIANDES2_6d9bcfd12feae9e8969c40ad8b485267
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/64765
network_acronym_str UNIANDES2
network_name_str Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
title Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
spellingShingle Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
Entangled photon pairs
Joint Spectrum
Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion
Spatial profile
Temporal correlation
Física
title_short Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
title_full Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
title_fullStr Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
title_sort Characterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystal
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Linares Sancho, Antonio
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Núñez Portela, Mayerlin
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Linares Sancho, Antonio
dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv Ávila Bernal, Carlos Arturo
dc.contributor.researchgroup.es_CO.fl_str_mv Óptica Cuántica
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Entangled photon pairs
Joint Spectrum
Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion
Spatial profile
Temporal correlation
topic Entangled photon pairs
Joint Spectrum
Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion
Spatial profile
Temporal correlation
Física
dc.subject.themes.es_CO.fl_str_mv Física
description The Periodically Poled Potassium Titanyl Phosphate (PPKTP) is a type of non linear crystal that serves as a source of production of entangled pairs of photons. The produced pair of photons, known as the Signal and Idler photons, possess unique characteristics within their entanglement that allow the production of new technologies such as quantum cryptography and quantum teleportation. The creation of the Signal and Idler photons occur through a process named Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion (SPDC), which occurs when the pump laser beam penetrates a non linear medium. SPDC follows conservation of momentum and energy, thus imposing phase matching conditions on the generated photon pairs. These conditions result in specific space and frequency correlations of the photons. The aim of this project is to characterize the entangled photon pairs in their spatial profile and frequency spectrum, known as the Joint Spectrum.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-07T12:58:12Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-07T12:58:12Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-04
dc.type.es_CO.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
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dc.type.content.es_CO.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1992/64765
dc.identifier.instname.es_CO.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad de los Andes
dc.identifier.reponame.es_CO.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
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url http://hdl.handle.net/1992/64765
identifier_str_mv instname:Universidad de los Andes
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dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.references.es_CO.fl_str_mv Saiful Islam Salim et al. "Enhancing Fidelity of Quantum Cryptography using Maxi- mally Entangled Qubits". In: GLOBECOM 2020 - 2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference. 2020, pp. 1-6. DOI: 10.1109/GLOBECOM42002.2020.9348067
Thomas Jennewein et al. "Quantum Cryptography with Entangled Photons". In: Phys- ical Review Letters 84.20 (May 2000), pp. 4729-4732. DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.84. 4729. URL: https://doi.org/10.1103%2Fphysrevlett.84.4729
Oktay Onur Kuzucu. "Ultrafast sources of entangled photons for quantum information processing". PhD thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008
H. Weinfurter et al. "Quantum communication and entanglement". In: vol. 2. Feb. 2000, 236-239 vol.2. ISBN: 0-7803-5482-6. DOI: 10.1109/ISCAS.2000.856302
Jean Dalibard and Sylvain Gigan. "A Nobel prize for Alain Aspect, John Clauser and Anton Zeilinger". In: Photoniques 116 (2022), pp. 23-25
Charles H Bennett and David P DiVincenzo. "Quantum information and computation". In: nature 404.6775 (2000), pp. 247-255
Karol yczkowski et al. "Dynamics of quantum entanglement". In: Physical Review A 65.1 (2001), p. 012101
Christophe Couteau. "Spontaneous parametric down-conversion". In: Contemporary Physics 59.3 (2018), pp. 291-304. DOI: 10 . 1080 / 00107514 . 2018 . 1488463. eprint: https : / / doi . org / 10 . 1080 / 00107514 . 2018 . 1488463. URL: https : / / doi . org / 10 . 1080 / 00107514.2018.1488463
Y. Fainman and D.M. Marom. "ULTRAFAST TECHNOLOGY | Ultrafast Illumination and Processing". In: Encyclopedia of Modern Optics. Ed. by Robert D. Guenther. Ox- ford: Elsevier, 2005, pp. 264-273. ISBN: 978-0-12-369395-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10. 1016/B0-12-369395-0/00724-7. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/ pii/B0123693950007247
Yanhua Shih. "Entangled biphoton source - property and preparation". In: Reports on Progress in Physics 66.6 (May 2003), pp. 1009-1044. DOI: 10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/ 203. URL: https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/203
Ana María Torres Novoa. "Sección eficaz de pares de fotones correlacionados en moléculas". B.S. Thesis. Universidad de los Andes, 2021
Robert W Boyd. Nonlinear optics. Academic press, 2020
Daniel Pérez Gumà. "Spectral properties of an efficient entangled photon source based on bulk PPKTP". MA thesis. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2011
Maria Fernanda Morris. "Implementation of a bright frequency correlated photon pairs source based on a PPKTP crystal". B.S. Thesis. Universidad de los Andes, 2021
Stefan Lerch et al. "Tuning curve of type-0 spontaneous parametric down-conversion". In: JOSA B 30.4 (2013), pp. 953-958
Hee jung Lee et al. "Simultaneous type-0 and type-II spontaneous parametric down- conversions in a single periodically poled KTiOPO4 crystal". In: Applied Physics B 108 (Sept. 2012). DOI: 10.1007/s00340-012-5088-4
Jií Svozilík and Jan Jr. "Properties of entangled photon pairs generated in periodically poled nonlinear crystals". In: Physical Review A - PHYS REV A 80 (Feb. 2009). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.023819
Ruibo Jin et al. "Spectrally pure states at telecommunications wavelengths from peri- odically poled MTiOXO4 (M = K, Rb, Cs; X = P, As) crystals". In: Physical Review Applied 6 (Dec. 2016). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.6.064017
Shunhua Wang. "Fabrication and characterization of periodically poled KTB and RB-doped KTB for applications in the visible and UV". In: (Jan. 2005)
Mark Fox. Quantum optics: an introduction. Oxford master series in atomic, optical,and laser physics. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006. URL: https://cds.cern.ch/record/ 1001868
Thomas Gerrits et al. "Spectral correlation measurements at the Hong-Ou-Mandel in- terference dip". In: Physical Review A 91.1 (2015), p. 013830
John Fredy Suárez Pérez. "Control Experimental de las Correlaciones en Frecuencia de pares de Fotones para una Fuente de Fotones Individuales Anunciados". PhD thesis. Universidad de los Andes, 2018
Morton H Rubin et al. "Theory of two-photon entanglement in type-II optical parametric down-conversion". In: Physical Review A 50.6 (1994), p. 5122
Xiaojuan Shi. "Spectrum shaping of paired photos". PhD thesis. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), 2010
Yanhua Shih. "Entangled biphoton source - property and preparation". In: Reports on Progress in Physics 66.6 (May 2003), pp. 1009-1044. DOI: 10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/ 203. URL: https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/203
Junji Hirohashi. "Characterization of domain switching and optical damage properties in ferroelectrics". PhD thesis. Royal Institute of Technology, Sept. 2006
Erick Romero. "Desarrollo de una nueva fuente altamente eficiente de parejas de fotones entrelazados". PhD thesis. The University of Queensland, Dec. 2013
M. V. Jabir and Goutam K Samanta. "Robust, high brightness, degenerate entangled photon source at room temperature". In: Scientific Reports 7 (Oct. 2017), p. 12613. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-12709-5
T. Guerreiro et al. "High efficiency coupling of photon pairs in practice". In: Opt. Ex- press 21.23 (Nov. 2013), pp. 27641-27651. DOI: 10.1364/OE.21.027641. URL: https: //opg.optica.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-21-23-27641
Jean-Loup Smirr et al. "Optimal photon-pair single-mode coupling in narrow-band spontaneous parametric downconversion with arbitrary pump profile". In: J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 30.2 (Feb. 2013), pp. 288-301. DOI: 10.1364/JOSAB.30.000288. URL: https: //opg.optica.org/josab/abstract.cfm?URI=josab-30-2-288
Ryan S. Bennink. "Optimal collinear Gaussian beams for spontaneous parametric down-conversion". In: Physical Review A 81.5 (May 2010). DOI: 10.1103/physreva. 81.053805. URL: https://doi.org/10.1103%2Fphysreva.81.053805
Thorlabs. URL: https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9.cfm?objectgroup_id=266& amp;pn=NE01A
R Brown and Richard Q Twiss. "Correlation between photons in two coherent beams of light". In: Nature 177.4497 (1956), pp. 27-29
David Harvey. "Wavelength Selection Using a Monochromator". In: (May 2013). URL: https : / / asdlib . org / imageandvideoexchangeforum / wavelength - selection - using - a - monochromator/
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Núñez Portela, Mayerlindd366ab7-1e8d-4827-93e1-1e96ec85fd7f600Linares Sancho, Antonio53ad2768-926b-4764-b714-22a142a96736600Ávila Bernal, Carlos ArturoÓptica Cuántica2023-02-07T12:58:12Z2023-02-07T12:58:12Z2023-02-04http://hdl.handle.net/1992/64765instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/The Periodically Poled Potassium Titanyl Phosphate (PPKTP) is a type of non linear crystal that serves as a source of production of entangled pairs of photons. The produced pair of photons, known as the Signal and Idler photons, possess unique characteristics within their entanglement that allow the production of new technologies such as quantum cryptography and quantum teleportation. The creation of the Signal and Idler photons occur through a process named Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion (SPDC), which occurs when the pump laser beam penetrates a non linear medium. SPDC follows conservation of momentum and energy, thus imposing phase matching conditions on the generated photon pairs. These conditions result in specific space and frequency correlations of the photons. The aim of this project is to characterize the entangled photon pairs in their spatial profile and frequency spectrum, known as the Joint Spectrum.Departamento de Física, Universidad de los AndesFísicoPregrado52 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesFísicaFacultad de CienciasDepartamento de FísicaCharacterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystalCharacterization of entangled photon pairs generated by a PPKTP crystalTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPEntangled photon pairsJoint SpectrumSpontaneous Parametric Down ConversionSpatial profileTemporal correlationFísicaSaiful Islam Salim et al. "Enhancing Fidelity of Quantum Cryptography using Maxi- mally Entangled Qubits". In: GLOBECOM 2020 - 2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference. 2020, pp. 1-6. DOI: 10.1109/GLOBECOM42002.2020.9348067Thomas Jennewein et al. "Quantum Cryptography with Entangled Photons". In: Phys- ical Review Letters 84.20 (May 2000), pp. 4729-4732. DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.84. 4729. URL: https://doi.org/10.1103%2Fphysrevlett.84.4729Oktay Onur Kuzucu. "Ultrafast sources of entangled photons for quantum information processing". PhD thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008H. Weinfurter et al. "Quantum communication and entanglement". In: vol. 2. Feb. 2000, 236-239 vol.2. ISBN: 0-7803-5482-6. DOI: 10.1109/ISCAS.2000.856302Jean Dalibard and Sylvain Gigan. "A Nobel prize for Alain Aspect, John Clauser and Anton Zeilinger". In: Photoniques 116 (2022), pp. 23-25Charles H Bennett and David P DiVincenzo. "Quantum information and computation". In: nature 404.6775 (2000), pp. 247-255Karol yczkowski et al. "Dynamics of quantum entanglement". In: Physical Review A 65.1 (2001), p. 012101Christophe Couteau. "Spontaneous parametric down-conversion". In: Contemporary Physics 59.3 (2018), pp. 291-304. DOI: 10 . 1080 / 00107514 . 2018 . 1488463. eprint: https : / / doi . org / 10 . 1080 / 00107514 . 2018 . 1488463. URL: https : / / doi . org / 10 . 1080 / 00107514.2018.1488463Y. Fainman and D.M. Marom. "ULTRAFAST TECHNOLOGY | Ultrafast Illumination and Processing". In: Encyclopedia of Modern Optics. Ed. by Robert D. Guenther. Ox- ford: Elsevier, 2005, pp. 264-273. ISBN: 978-0-12-369395-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10. 1016/B0-12-369395-0/00724-7. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/ pii/B0123693950007247Yanhua Shih. "Entangled biphoton source - property and preparation". In: Reports on Progress in Physics 66.6 (May 2003), pp. 1009-1044. DOI: 10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/ 203. URL: https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/203Ana María Torres Novoa. "Sección eficaz de pares de fotones correlacionados en moléculas". B.S. Thesis. Universidad de los Andes, 2021Robert W Boyd. Nonlinear optics. Academic press, 2020Daniel Pérez Gumà. "Spectral properties of an efficient entangled photon source based on bulk PPKTP". MA thesis. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2011Maria Fernanda Morris. "Implementation of a bright frequency correlated photon pairs source based on a PPKTP crystal". B.S. Thesis. Universidad de los Andes, 2021Stefan Lerch et al. "Tuning curve of type-0 spontaneous parametric down-conversion". In: JOSA B 30.4 (2013), pp. 953-958Hee jung Lee et al. "Simultaneous type-0 and type-II spontaneous parametric down- conversions in a single periodically poled KTiOPO4 crystal". In: Applied Physics B 108 (Sept. 2012). DOI: 10.1007/s00340-012-5088-4Jií Svozilík and Jan Jr. "Properties of entangled photon pairs generated in periodically poled nonlinear crystals". In: Physical Review A - PHYS REV A 80 (Feb. 2009). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.023819Ruibo Jin et al. "Spectrally pure states at telecommunications wavelengths from peri- odically poled MTiOXO4 (M = K, Rb, Cs; X = P, As) crystals". In: Physical Review Applied 6 (Dec. 2016). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.6.064017Shunhua Wang. "Fabrication and characterization of periodically poled KTB and RB-doped KTB for applications in the visible and UV". In: (Jan. 2005)Mark Fox. Quantum optics: an introduction. Oxford master series in atomic, optical,and laser physics. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006. URL: https://cds.cern.ch/record/ 1001868Thomas Gerrits et al. "Spectral correlation measurements at the Hong-Ou-Mandel in- terference dip". In: Physical Review A 91.1 (2015), p. 013830John Fredy Suárez Pérez. "Control Experimental de las Correlaciones en Frecuencia de pares de Fotones para una Fuente de Fotones Individuales Anunciados". PhD thesis. Universidad de los Andes, 2018Morton H Rubin et al. "Theory of two-photon entanglement in type-II optical parametric down-conversion". In: Physical Review A 50.6 (1994), p. 5122Xiaojuan Shi. "Spectrum shaping of paired photos". PhD thesis. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), 2010Yanhua Shih. "Entangled biphoton source - property and preparation". In: Reports on Progress in Physics 66.6 (May 2003), pp. 1009-1044. DOI: 10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/ 203. URL: https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/203Junji Hirohashi. "Characterization of domain switching and optical damage properties in ferroelectrics". PhD thesis. Royal Institute of Technology, Sept. 2006Erick Romero. "Desarrollo de una nueva fuente altamente eficiente de parejas de fotones entrelazados". PhD thesis. The University of Queensland, Dec. 2013M. V. Jabir and Goutam K Samanta. "Robust, high brightness, degenerate entangled photon source at room temperature". In: Scientific Reports 7 (Oct. 2017), p. 12613. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-12709-5T. Guerreiro et al. "High efficiency coupling of photon pairs in practice". In: Opt. Ex- press 21.23 (Nov. 2013), pp. 27641-27651. DOI: 10.1364/OE.21.027641. URL: https: //opg.optica.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-21-23-27641Jean-Loup Smirr et al. "Optimal photon-pair single-mode coupling in narrow-band spontaneous parametric downconversion with arbitrary pump profile". In: J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 30.2 (Feb. 2013), pp. 288-301. DOI: 10.1364/JOSAB.30.000288. URL: https: //opg.optica.org/josab/abstract.cfm?URI=josab-30-2-288Ryan S. Bennink. "Optimal collinear Gaussian beams for spontaneous parametric down-conversion". In: Physical Review A 81.5 (May 2010). DOI: 10.1103/physreva. 81.053805. URL: https://doi.org/10.1103%2Fphysreva.81.053805Thorlabs. URL: https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9.cfm?objectgroup_id=266& amp;pn=NE01AR Brown and Richard Q Twiss. "Correlation between photons in two coherent beams of light". In: Nature 177.4497 (1956), pp. 27-29David Harvey. "Wavelength Selection Using a Monochromator". In: (May 2013). 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