Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field

Supervised learning methods bear tools such that jobs like classification and analysis become much more efficient. In general, these technological tools have a large pool of possible uses among various fields. In particular, in the field of astronomy these tools have clear uses on star classificatio...

Full description

Autores:
León Figueroa, Benjamín
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/51268
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/51268
Palabra clave:
Estrellas
Astronomía
Aprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)
Física
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
id UNIANDES2_67174fad355a2f20021fbfe854ab13b2
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/51268
network_acronym_str UNIANDES2
network_name_str Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
title Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
spellingShingle Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
Estrellas
Astronomía
Aprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)
Física
title_short Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
title_full Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
title_fullStr Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
title_full_unstemmed Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
title_sort Exploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole field
dc.creator.fl_str_mv León Figueroa, Benjamín
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv García Varela, José Alejandro
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv León Figueroa, Benjamín
dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv Sabogal Martínez, Beatriz Eugenia
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv Estrellas
Astronomía
Aprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)
topic Estrellas
Astronomía
Aprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)
Física
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv Física
description Supervised learning methods bear tools such that jobs like classification and analysis become much more efficient. In general, these technological tools have a large pool of possible uses among various fields. In particular, in the field of astronomy these tools have clear uses on star classification. In relation to this, 15 new statistical features were proposed in an attempt to obtain information from light curves in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Moreover, random forest, k-neighbours, decision trees and support vector machines classifiers were trained with a series of widely used features and proposed features in order to classify the set of stars described by previous works. After selecting and optimizing the appropriate model, we obtain an F1 score of 0.8130 en relation to the results in the literature using a random forest classifier. About this, the classifier was trained with a default number of 1000 light curves per star class with...
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-10T18:17:56Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-10T18:17:56Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1992/51268
dc.identifier.pdf.none.fl_str_mv 23681.pdf
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad de los Andes
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/
url http://hdl.handle.net/1992/51268
identifier_str_mv 23681.pdf
instname:Universidad de los Andes
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 89 hojas
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.program.none.fl_str_mv Física
dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias
dc.publisher.department.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Física
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
institution Universidad de los Andes
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/c7ebd771-e299-4d98-8328-a9de98832a52/download
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/de85d97f-f8bd-4da1-8d70-7be6fd6eb0fc/download
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/d70ef38b-26fb-43ca-9598-bc4da2626def/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv d16318f86f9027f9dc55bec0d7437f72
cb59ac75cd0f53e46cb2a066242c5916
9eb4eda275d76fe768c3c2986718dd33
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio institucional Séneca
repository.mail.fl_str_mv adminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
_version_ 1808390214628933632
spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2García Varela, José Alejandrovirtual::3755-1León Figueroa, Benjamín6c9d0fa9-35c8-4a5f-b43f-86cecbbadf7b500Sabogal Martínez, Beatriz Eugenia2021-08-10T18:17:56Z2021-08-10T18:17:56Z2020http://hdl.handle.net/1992/5126823681.pdfinstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Supervised learning methods bear tools such that jobs like classification and analysis become much more efficient. In general, these technological tools have a large pool of possible uses among various fields. In particular, in the field of astronomy these tools have clear uses on star classification. In relation to this, 15 new statistical features were proposed in an attempt to obtain information from light curves in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Moreover, random forest, k-neighbours, decision trees and support vector machines classifiers were trained with a series of widely used features and proposed features in order to classify the set of stars described by previous works. After selecting and optimizing the appropriate model, we obtain an F1 score of 0.8130 en relation to the results in the literature using a random forest classifier. About this, the classifier was trained with a default number of 1000 light curves per star class with...Los métodos de aprendizaje supervisado cuentan con herramientas para que trabajos como clasificación y análisis sean mucho más eficientes. En general, estas herramientas computacionales tienen una variedad de uso indescriptible. En particular, en la rama de astronomía estas herramientas se pueden utilizar claramente para clasificación de estrellas. En relación a esto, se propusieron 15 nuevos característicos que intentan obtener información de las curvas de luz de estrellas en la nube mayor de Magallanes. Así, se utilizaron los clasificadores bosques aleatorios, árboles de decisión, máquinas de soporte vectorial y k-vecinos más cercanos entrenados con una serie de estadísticos o \textit{features} tanto propuestas como utilizadas ampliamente en la literatura para clasificar el conjunto de estrellas variables descritas en otros trabajos previos. Después de elegir y optimizar el modelo apropiado se consigue un valor de F1 de 0.8130 en relación a los resultados de la literatura utilizando el clasificador de bosques aleatorios...FísicoPregrado89 hojasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesFísicaFacultad de CienciasDepartamento de FísicaExploration and proposal of time dependent features for use in supervised machine learning and star classification in the GAIA south ecliptic pole fieldTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPEstrellasAstronomíaAprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)Física201632974Publication88a1271b-7c5b-4cba-a02a-87878aba01e4virtual::3755-188a1271b-7c5b-4cba-a02a-87878aba01e4virtual::3755-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000382418virtual::3755-1THUMBNAIL23681.pdf.jpg23681.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg7773https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/c7ebd771-e299-4d98-8328-a9de98832a52/downloadd16318f86f9027f9dc55bec0d7437f72MD55ORIGINAL23681.pdfapplication/pdf7059604https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/de85d97f-f8bd-4da1-8d70-7be6fd6eb0fc/downloadcb59ac75cd0f53e46cb2a066242c5916MD51TEXT23681.pdf.txt23681.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain114948https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/d70ef38b-26fb-43ca-9598-bc4da2626def/download9eb4eda275d76fe768c3c2986718dd33MD541992/51268oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/512682024-03-13 12:30:58.726http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co