Chemical synthesis and characterization of silver nanorods with various protecting agents and their antimicrobial properties against gram positive and negative bacteria

Silver nanorod suspensions were synthesized by a simple chemical soft template method. This same synthesis procedure was then modified to include a change in the protecting agent from CTAB to l-cysteine and 4-aminotiophenol. The prepared nanorods qualitatively displayed differing morphologies and si...

Full description

Autores:
Ardila Fernández, Santiago Andrés
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/73759
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/1992/73759
Palabra clave:
Nanobarras de plata
Agente protector
L-cisteína
4-aminotiofenol
Actividad antimicrobiana
Química
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution 4.0 International
Description
Summary:Silver nanorod suspensions were synthesized by a simple chemical soft template method. This same synthesis procedure was then modified to include a change in the protecting agent from CTAB to l-cysteine and 4-aminotiophenol. The prepared nanorods qualitatively displayed differing morphologies and sizes according to UV-Visible electronic absorption spectra and the colors of the dispersions. The effects of Ostwald ripening were evaluated on one of the nanorod suspensions so as to explain the formation of nanorods and a gradient in morphology and size for a specific temperaturas. Finally, a disk-diffusion test was performed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of these silver nanorod dispersions. It was found that the amount of seed solution added to the growth solution in which the nanorods are synthesized greatly affects the morphology and size of these. The change in protecting agent was confirmed via UV-Vis spectroscopy. The antimicrobial assays afforded a huge activity (24.71-52.86%) for all dispersions in comparison with a positive gentamicin control at a concentration 4180x higher. The largest activity was found in the l-cysteine protected rod dispersion.