Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia

Códigos JEL: H7, N36, N96, O1, O43

Autores:
Faguet, Jean-Paul
Matajira, Camilo
Sánchez Torres, Fabio
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/57243
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/57243
Palabra clave:
Encomienda
Forced labor
State capacity
Extraction
Colonialism
Development
Colombia
Economía
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autoreshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Faguet, Jean-Paul4b24deb5-82cb-4f84-bcb0-fc9426365de3600Matajira, Camilo2dca119e-e8d5-4f07-82c6-5594b751c072600Sánchez Torres, Fabio105026002022-05-12T21:41:15Z2022-05-12T21:41:15Z2022-05http://hdl.handle.net/1992/572431657-719110.57784/1992/57243instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Códigos JEL: H7, N36, N96, O1, O43The Spanish encomienda, a colonial forced-labor institution that lasted three centuries, killed many indigenous people and caused others to flee into nomadism. And yet we show that Colombian municipalities with encomiendas in 1560 enjoy better outcomes today across multiple dimensions of development compared to those without: higher municipal GDP per capita, tax receipts, and secondary school enrolments; lower infant mortality and unsatisfied basic needs; larger populations; and superior fiscal performance and tax collection efficiency. Why? A mediation exercise using data on local institutions in 1794 shows that encomiendas affected development overwhelmingly by helping build the local state. Detailed historical evidence shows when and how encomenderos founded local institutions early on in places where they settled. Places lacking encomiendas also lacked local states for up to 300 years. These institutions mobilized public investment in ways that doubtless suited encomenderos, but over time spurred greater economic and human development.63 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEFacultad de EconomíaDocumentos CEDE No. 12 Mayo de 2022https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/020105.htmlConstructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in ColombiaDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPEncomiendaForced laborState capacityExtractionColonialismDevelopmentColombiaEconomíaFacultad de EconomíaPublicationTHUMBNAILdcede2022-12.jpgdcede2022-12.jpgimage/jpeg82205https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/763e185b-b54f-4477-a5ee-2b80249f075d/download64d4b711edaf280c715dc81fd3be0026MD52dcede2022-12.pdf.jpgdcede2022-12.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg19163https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/0943acfd-b25f-4f9c-aa29-7cc5ed74aeaf/download169bd85e4df957cc2ec4f007e0cb0303MD54ORIGINALdcede2022-12.pdfdcede2022-12.pdfapplication/pdf10488114https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/230288fd-48a1-430c-80cf-36665822c482/downloadfa19d2e5056d3e250226080271fe4f5fMD51TEXTdcede2022-12.pdf.txtdcede2022-12.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain138643https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/36714f65-cb34-49b9-8243-dc5510c9f9ac/download8be86de2058c5656ec4119b6d87673f8MD531992/57243oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/572432024-06-04 15:33:07.935http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
title Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
spellingShingle Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
Encomienda
Forced labor
State capacity
Extraction
Colonialism
Development
Colombia
Economía
title_short Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
title_full Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
title_fullStr Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
title_sort Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Faguet, Jean-Paul
Matajira, Camilo
Sánchez Torres, Fabio
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Faguet, Jean-Paul
Matajira, Camilo
Sánchez Torres, Fabio
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Encomienda
Forced labor
State capacity
Extraction
Colonialism
Development
Colombia
topic Encomienda
Forced labor
State capacity
Extraction
Colonialism
Development
Colombia
Economía
dc.subject.themes.spa.fl_str_mv Economía
description Códigos JEL: H7, N36, N96, O1, O43
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-12T21:41:15Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-12T21:41:15Z
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2022-05
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dc.relation.ispartofseries.spa.fl_str_mv Documentos CEDE No. 12 Mayo de 2022
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Economía
institution Universidad de los Andes
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