El dilema del mejoramiento integral de barrios : prevención del desplazamiento residencial de barrios legalizados. Estudio de caso Barrio Los Olivos en Bogotá

Since the 1950s, the government of Bogotá has implemented Comprehensive Neighborhood Upgrade actions (MIB in Spanish) in informal settlements, which begin with their recognition and legalization. Although the objective of these actions is to improve quality of life, paradoxically, legalized neighbor...

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Autores:
González Botero, Lina María
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/50921
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/50921
Palabra clave:
Barrios - Aspectos sociales - Investigaciones - Los Olivos (Barrio, Bogotá)
Gentrificación - Aspectos sociales - Investigaciones - Los Olivos (Barrio, Bogotá)
Desplazamiento de personas - Aspectos sociales - Investigaciones - Los Olivos (Barrio, Bogotá)
Desarrollo habitacional - Investigaciones - Los Olivos (Barrio, Bogotá)
Programa de Mejoramiento Integral de Barrios (Bogotá, Colombia) - Investigaciones
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:Since the 1950s, the government of Bogotá has implemented Comprehensive Neighborhood Upgrade actions (MIB in Spanish) in informal settlements, which begin with their recognition and legalization. Although the objective of these actions is to improve quality of life, paradoxically, legalized neighborhoods in strategic locations are at risk of gentrification and displacement, increasing informality and segregation. This paradox sets up the MIB Dilemma. Studies of the last decade on residential displacement associated with gentrification in Latin America highlight the role of the State in these processes, but few questions the role of MIB. To study this Dilemma, I combine ethnographic techniques with spatial analyzes that allow observe the incidence of MIB actions in the displacement of Los Olivo's residents, a neighborhood legalized in 1996, in Chapinero, Bogotá. The results reveal the weaknesses in i) the political dimension of the MIB...