Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent
The study for the airflow surrounding aircrafts has been for decades a vital component for businesses and organizations, however, most studies on airflow have been done experimentally in a wind tunnel and calculated without the assistance of technology. Now a days this has changed, and computational...
- Autores:
-
Santacruz Mejía, Nikolás
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad de los Andes
- Repositorio:
- Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/73365
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/1992/73365
- Palabra clave:
- CFD
ANSYS
Mecánica de fluidos
Ingeniería
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Attribution 4.0 International
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Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent |
| title |
Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent |
| spellingShingle |
Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent CFD ANSYS Mecánica de fluidos Ingeniería |
| title_short |
Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent |
| title_full |
Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent |
| title_fullStr |
Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent |
| title_sort |
Analysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys Fluent |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Santacruz Mejía, Nikolás |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
López Mejía, Omar Darío |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Santacruz Mejía, Nikolás |
| dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv |
López Mejía, Omar Darío |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup.none.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Ingeniería::Grupo de Mecánica Computacional |
| dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv |
CFD ANSYS |
| topic |
CFD ANSYS Mecánica de fluidos Ingeniería |
| dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv |
Mecánica de fluidos |
| dc.subject.themes.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería |
| description |
The study for the airflow surrounding aircrafts has been for decades a vital component for businesses and organizations, however, most studies on airflow have been done experimentally in a wind tunnel and calculated without the assistance of technology. Now a days this has changed, and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become as important as experimental studies. Taking this into account, the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) has developed over the last years a series of workshops with the purpose of creating better and more accurate simulations to predict the aerodynamic characteristics of the aircrafts’ wings. The present project shows and discusses the simulations required for the test case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop (HLPW), where experimental data obtained from the wind tunnel was compared with the results of these CFD simulations at “free air” condition. The geometry worked was the CRM-HL Wing Body (CRM-HL-WB) configuration and was provided by the workshop. This model does not have empennage or flap fairings, and the mesh used for the project was provided by the workshop for direct use in ANSYS FLUENT 2023 R1. The simulations used the turbulence model Spalart Allmaras (SA), for the 11° Angle of Attack (AoA) as requested by the workshop, but also other simulations were done for angles of attack from 6° to 20°. The results obtained from the CFD simulations showed great accuracy according to the experimental data; this result was the convergence of the aerodynamic forces of the model. Additionally, post-processing results of other physical variables were done, the results shown are pressure coefficient contour, skin friction coefficient contour, and velocity streamlines. |
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2024 |
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2024-01-19T21:42:15Z |
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2024-01-19T21:42:15Z |
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2024-01-18 |
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Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
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H. K. Versteeg and W. Malalasekera, An introduction to COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS The Finite Volume Method, England: Pearson Education Limited, 2007. AIAA and NASA, "5th AIAA CFD High Lift Prediction Workshop (HLPW-5)," 1 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/index.html J. D. R. Ramírez, "Computational Prediction of the aerodynamic performance of JAXA Standard High Lift Configuration Model," Universidad de los Andes, 2017. J. D. A. Plata, "CFD comparison between fully turbulent and transition models on High-Lift Systems," Universidad de los Andes, 2019. D. U. Cruz, "Simulación de los efectos aerodinámicos de la góndola y el pilón en una configuración de alta sustentación," Universidad de los Andes, 2019. S. E. D. Martinez, "PREDICCIÓN POR CFD DEL DESEMPEÑO DE UNA CONFIGURACIÓN DE ALTA SUSTENTACIÓN PARA ÁNGULOS DE ATAQUE CERCANOS A ENTRADA EN PÉRDIDA," Universidad de los Andes, 2020. J. D. R. Hidalgo, "SIMULACIÓN DE UNA SECCIÓN DEL MODELO CRM-HL DE ALTA SUSTENTACIÓN," Universidad de los Andes, 2021. J. D. Alarcón, "Predicción por CFD de un perfil aerodinámico 2D en configuración de alta sustentación con SU2," Universidad de los Andes, 2022. NASA and AIAA, "5th AIAA CFD High Lift Prediction Workshop Official Test Cases," 25 April 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/Documents/HLPW_Test_Cases_v1.4.pdf. NASA; AIAA, "GEOMETRY FILES," 12 April 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/geometries.html. [Accessed 15 August 2023]. Cadence Fidelity, "The Importance of Shear Stress Distribution in Aerodynamics Applications," Cadence CFD Solutions, [Online]. Available: https://resources.system-analysis.cadence.com/blog/msa2022-the-importance-of-shear-stress-distribution-in-aerodynamics-applications. [Accessed 15 December 2023] M. Make, "Predicting scale effects on floating offshore wind turbines," Delf, 2014. SIMSCALE, "What is Aerodynamics?," 11 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/what-is-aerodynamics/. [Accessed 15 December 2023] SA, "What is Lift?," 13 May 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/VirtualAero/BottleRocket/airplane/lift1-html. [Accessed 15 December 2023]. NASA, "What is Drag?," 21 July 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/beginners-guide-to-aeronautics/what-is-drag/. [Accessed 15 December 2023]. NASA, "Aerodynamic Center," [Online]. Available: https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/VirtualAero/BottleRocket/airplane/ac.html. [Accessed 15 December 2023]. SIMSCALE, "What is Lift Coefficient?," 1 September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/lift-drag-pitch/what-is-lift-coefficient/. A. Wood, "Aerodynamic Lift, Drag and Moment Coefficients," 28 September 2022. [Online]. Available: https://aerotoolbox.com/lift-drag-moment-coefficient/. N. Power, "Skin Friction – Friction Drag," [Online]. Available: https://www.nuclear-power.com/nuclear-engineering/fluid-dynamics/what-is-drag-air-and-fluid-resistance/skin-friction-friction-drag/. Library, Engineering, "Laminar and Turbulent Flow," [Online]. Available: https://engineeringlibrary.org/reference/laminar-and-turbulent-fluid-flow-doe-handbook. H. K. Cho, "COMPUTATIONAL NUCLEAR THERMAL HYDRAULICS," Department of Nuclear Engineering Seoul National University, Seoul. SIMSCALE, "What is Reynolds Number?," 11 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/numerics-background/what-is-the-reynolds-number/. NASA; Benson Tom;, "Boundary Layer," 13 May 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/BGP/boundlay.html. Nuclear Power, "Boundary Layer," [Online]. Available: https://www.nuclear-power.com/nuclear-engineering/fluid-dynamics/boundary-layer/. D. Ting, Thermofluids: From Nature to Engineering, Academic Press, 2022. SIMSCALE, "Compressible Flow vs Incompressible Flow," 11 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/compressible-flow-vs-incompressible-flow/. "Aerodynamics for Students," [Online]. Available: http://www.aerodynamics4students.com/gas-dynamics-and-supersonic-flow/gasdynamics_w.php?page=1&. S. Peters, "WHAT ARE NEWTONIAN AND NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS?," 15 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://blog.craneengineering.net/what-are-newtonian-and-non-newtonian-fluids. APSEd, "Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluids | Newton's Law of Viscosity," [Online]. Available: https://www.apsed.in/post/newtonian-and-non-newtonian-fluids-newton-s-law-of-viscosity. SIMSCALE, "What is Lift, Drag, and Pitch?," 1 September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/lift-drag-pitch/. CFD Online, "NACA 0012 airfoil," 6 April 2010. [Online]. Available: https://www.cfd-online.com/Wiki/NACA0012_airfoil. P. H. Bijl and i. N. Timmer, "Introduction to Aerospace Engineering," TUDelft, Delft. SIMSCALE, "What is CFD | Computational Fluid Dynamics?," 7 December 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/what-is-cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/. NASA and AIAA, "GRIDS DOWNLOAD PAGE, CASE 1," 18 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/grids_downloads_case1.html. WolframAlpha, "Sutherland's Formula," [Online]. Available: https://resources.wolframcloud.com/FormulaRepository/resources/Sutherlands-Formula#:~:text=The%20dynamic%20viscosity%20equals%20the,the%20temperature%20to%20reference%20temperature. CFD Online, "Sutherland's law," 25 October 2008. [Online]. Available: https://www.cfd-online.com/Wiki/Sutherland%27s_law. [Accessed 2023 09 26]. NASA, "The Spalart-Allmaras Turbulence Model," 1 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://turbmodels.larc.nasa.gov/spalart.html. [Accessed 6 10 2023]. ANSYS, "8.14.3 Setting the Operating Pressure," 29 01 2009. [Online]. Available: https://www.afs.enea.it/project/neptunius/docs/fluent/html/ug/node331.htm. [Accessed 20 October 2023]. A. NASA, "DATA SUBMITTAL FORMS & POSTPROCESSING INFO," 3 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/DataForm.html M. M. M. Talukder, M. Kamrul Islam and M. R. Rukan, "Comparative Aerodynamic Analysis of Wind Turbine Blade Profiles," International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology, vol. V, no. 1, pp. 96-102, 2016. |
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Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autoresAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2López Mejía, Omar DaríoSantacruz Mejía, NikolásLópez Mejía, Omar DaríoFacultad de Ingeniería::Grupo de Mecánica Computacional2024-01-19T21:42:15Z2024-01-19T21:42:15Z2024-01-18https://hdl.handle.net/1992/73365instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/The study for the airflow surrounding aircrafts has been for decades a vital component for businesses and organizations, however, most studies on airflow have been done experimentally in a wind tunnel and calculated without the assistance of technology. Now a days this has changed, and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become as important as experimental studies. Taking this into account, the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) has developed over the last years a series of workshops with the purpose of creating better and more accurate simulations to predict the aerodynamic characteristics of the aircrafts’ wings. The present project shows and discusses the simulations required for the test case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop (HLPW), where experimental data obtained from the wind tunnel was compared with the results of these CFD simulations at “free air” condition. The geometry worked was the CRM-HL Wing Body (CRM-HL-WB) configuration and was provided by the workshop. This model does not have empennage or flap fairings, and the mesh used for the project was provided by the workshop for direct use in ANSYS FLUENT 2023 R1. The simulations used the turbulence model Spalart Allmaras (SA), for the 11° Angle of Attack (AoA) as requested by the workshop, but also other simulations were done for angles of attack from 6° to 20°. The results obtained from the CFD simulations showed great accuracy according to the experimental data; this result was the convergence of the aerodynamic forces of the model. Additionally, post-processing results of other physical variables were done, the results shown are pressure coefficient contour, skin friction coefficient contour, and velocity streamlines.Ingeniero MecánicoPregrado51 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesIngeniería MecánicaFacultad de IngenieríaDepartamento de Ingeniería MecánicaAnalysis of Case 1 of the 5th High Lift Prediction Workshop with Ansys FluentTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPCFDANSYSMecánica de fluidosIngenieríaH. K. Versteeg and W. Malalasekera, An introduction to COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS The Finite Volume Method, England: Pearson Education Limited, 2007.AIAA and NASA, "5th AIAA CFD High Lift Prediction Workshop (HLPW-5)," 1 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/index.htmlJ. D. R. Ramírez, "Computational Prediction of the aerodynamic performance of JAXA Standard High Lift Configuration Model," Universidad de los Andes, 2017.J. D. A. Plata, "CFD comparison between fully turbulent and transition models on High-Lift Systems," Universidad de los Andes, 2019.D. U. Cruz, "Simulación de los efectos aerodinámicos de la góndola y el pilón en una configuración de alta sustentación," Universidad de los Andes, 2019.S. E. D. Martinez, "PREDICCIÓN POR CFD DEL DESEMPEÑO DE UNA CONFIGURACIÓN DE ALTA SUSTENTACIÓN PARA ÁNGULOS DE ATAQUE CERCANOS A ENTRADA EN PÉRDIDA," Universidad de los Andes, 2020.J. D. R. Hidalgo, "SIMULACIÓN DE UNA SECCIÓN DEL MODELO CRM-HL DE ALTA SUSTENTACIÓN," Universidad de los Andes, 2021.J. D. Alarcón, "Predicción por CFD de un perfil aerodinámico 2D en configuración de alta sustentación con SU2," Universidad de los Andes, 2022.NASA and AIAA, "5th AIAA CFD High Lift Prediction Workshop Official Test Cases," 25 April 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/Documents/HLPW_Test_Cases_v1.4.pdf.NASA; AIAA, "GEOMETRY FILES," 12 April 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/geometries.html. [Accessed 15 August 2023].Cadence Fidelity, "The Importance of Shear Stress Distribution in Aerodynamics Applications," Cadence CFD Solutions, [Online]. Available: https://resources.system-analysis.cadence.com/blog/msa2022-the-importance-of-shear-stress-distribution-in-aerodynamics-applications. [Accessed 15 December 2023]M. Make, "Predicting scale effects on floating offshore wind turbines," Delf, 2014.SIMSCALE, "What is Aerodynamics?," 11 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/what-is-aerodynamics/. [Accessed 15 December 2023]SA, "What is Lift?," 13 May 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/VirtualAero/BottleRocket/airplane/lift1-html. [Accessed 15 December 2023].NASA, "What is Drag?," 21 July 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/beginners-guide-to-aeronautics/what-is-drag/. [Accessed 15 December 2023].NASA, "Aerodynamic Center," [Online]. Available: https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/VirtualAero/BottleRocket/airplane/ac.html. [Accessed 15 December 2023].SIMSCALE, "What is Lift Coefficient?," 1 September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/lift-drag-pitch/what-is-lift-coefficient/.A. Wood, "Aerodynamic Lift, Drag and Moment Coefficients," 28 September 2022. [Online]. Available: https://aerotoolbox.com/lift-drag-moment-coefficient/.N. Power, "Skin Friction – Friction Drag," [Online]. Available: https://www.nuclear-power.com/nuclear-engineering/fluid-dynamics/what-is-drag-air-and-fluid-resistance/skin-friction-friction-drag/.Library, Engineering, "Laminar and Turbulent Flow," [Online]. Available: https://engineeringlibrary.org/reference/laminar-and-turbulent-fluid-flow-doe-handbook.H. K. Cho, "COMPUTATIONAL NUCLEAR THERMAL HYDRAULICS," Department of Nuclear Engineering Seoul National University, Seoul.SIMSCALE, "What is Reynolds Number?," 11 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/numerics-background/what-is-the-reynolds-number/.NASA; Benson Tom;, "Boundary Layer," 13 May 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/BGP/boundlay.html.Nuclear Power, "Boundary Layer," [Online]. Available: https://www.nuclear-power.com/nuclear-engineering/fluid-dynamics/boundary-layer/.D. Ting, Thermofluids: From Nature to Engineering, Academic Press, 2022.SIMSCALE, "Compressible Flow vs Incompressible Flow," 11 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/compressible-flow-vs-incompressible-flow/."Aerodynamics for Students," [Online]. Available: http://www.aerodynamics4students.com/gas-dynamics-and-supersonic-flow/gasdynamics_w.php?page=1&.S. Peters, "WHAT ARE NEWTONIAN AND NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS?," 15 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://blog.craneengineering.net/what-are-newtonian-and-non-newtonian-fluids.APSEd, "Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluids | Newton's Law of Viscosity," [Online]. Available: https://www.apsed.in/post/newtonian-and-non-newtonian-fluids-newton-s-law-of-viscosity.SIMSCALE, "What is Lift, Drag, and Pitch?," 1 September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/lift-drag-pitch/.CFD Online, "NACA 0012 airfoil," 6 April 2010. [Online]. Available: https://www.cfd-online.com/Wiki/NACA0012_airfoil.P. H. Bijl and i. N. Timmer, "Introduction to Aerospace Engineering," TUDelft, Delft.SIMSCALE, "What is CFD | Computational Fluid Dynamics?," 7 December 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.simscale.com/docs/simwiki/cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/what-is-cfd-computational-fluid-dynamics/.NASA and AIAA, "GRIDS DOWNLOAD PAGE, CASE 1," 18 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/grids_downloads_case1.html.WolframAlpha, "Sutherland's Formula," [Online]. Available: https://resources.wolframcloud.com/FormulaRepository/resources/Sutherlands-Formula#:~:text=The%20dynamic%20viscosity%20equals%20the,the%20temperature%20to%20reference%20temperature.CFD Online, "Sutherland's law," 25 October 2008. [Online]. Available: https://www.cfd-online.com/Wiki/Sutherland%27s_law. [Accessed 2023 09 26].NASA, "The Spalart-Allmaras Turbulence Model," 1 May 2023. [Online]. Available: https://turbmodels.larc.nasa.gov/spalart.html. [Accessed 6 10 2023].ANSYS, "8.14.3 Setting the Operating Pressure," 29 01 2009. [Online]. Available: https://www.afs.enea.it/project/neptunius/docs/fluent/html/ug/node331.htm. [Accessed 20 October 2023].A. NASA, "DATA SUBMITTAL FORMS & POSTPROCESSING INFO," 3 August 2023. [Online]. Available: https://hiliftpw.larc.nasa.gov/Workshop5/DataForm.htmlM. M. M. Talukder, M. Kamrul Islam and M. R. Rukan, "Comparative Aerodynamic Analysis of Wind Turbine Blade Profiles," International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology, vol. 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