Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities

Códigos JEL: K42, O17, E26, J48, C93

Autores:
Mejía, Daniel
Norza Céspedes, Ervyn Hermilzon
Tobón, Santiago
Vanegas-Arias, Martín
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/58065
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/58065
Palabra clave:
Crime
Violence
Police
Arrests
Spillovers
Economía
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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spelling Mejía, Danielf7a537f6-3b70-4857-94be-2dfd31ab77d7600Norza Céspedes, Ervyn Hermilzon11336600Tobón, Santiagoc8950e3c-50c3-49b4-9f3f-7c7685874718600Vanegas-Arias, Martínd0bf750b-ce7e-4d4b-bede-6f77676ebaf26002022-06-17T14:05:45Z2022-06-17T14:05:45Z2022-06http://hdl.handle.net/1992/580651657-719110.57784/1992/58065instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Códigos JEL: K42, O17, E26, J48, C93We study the effects of broken windows policing on crime using geo-located crime and arrest reports for 80 Colombian cities. Broadly defined, broken windows policing consists of intensifying arrests -sometimes for minor offenses- to deter potential criminals. To estimate causal effects, we build grids of 200 × 200 meters over the urban perimeter of all cities and produce event studies to look at the effects of shocks in police activity in the periods to follow. We use spikes in the number of arrests with no warrant -which are more likely associated with unplanned police presence- as a proxy for shocks in broken windows policing. As expected, we observe an increase in crimes during the shock period, as each arrest implies at least one crime report. In the following periods, crimes decrease both in the place of the arrests and the surroundings. With many treated grids and many places exposed to spillovers, these effects add up. On aggregate, the crime reduction offsets the observed increase during the shock period. Direct effects are more immediate and precise at low crime grids, but beneficial spillovers seem more relevant at crime hot spots. The effects of broken windows policing circumscribe to cities with low or moderate organized crime, consistent with criminal organizations planning their activities more systematically than disorganized criminals.34 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEFacultad de EconomíaDocumentos CEDE No. 17 Junio de 2022https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/020199.htmlhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian citiesDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPCrimeViolencePoliceArrestsSpilloversEconomíaPublicationTEXTdcede2022-17.pdf.txtdcede2022-17.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain57820https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/8f438350-8770-42a3-9b8c-6cf3ce197912/download634532e97ec62bcd1753a41ab0d91686MD53THUMBNAILdcede2022-17.jpgdcede2022-17.jpgimage/jpeg67339https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/859ed36b-ea92-4369-921a-74815ee89a34/download0f0bfdf719bd8e4a6c21a808ccd7b489MD52dcede2022-17.pdf.jpgdcede2022-17.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg19240https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/01501095-7429-4fc1-901e-2fc2c6ecd252/download82124e228ce9404fec8c1892582690ecMD54ORIGINALdcede2022-17.pdfdcede2022-17.pdfapplication/pdf12424459https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/cc763c9e-60e9-4fb5-85e3-73ab1339f291/downloaddc16f559cbd85ffc75558dba58ea7b72MD511992/58065oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/580652024-06-04 15:39:42.774http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
title Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
spellingShingle Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
Crime
Violence
Police
Arrests
Spillovers
Economía
title_short Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
title_full Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
title_fullStr Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
title_full_unstemmed Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
title_sort Broken windows policing and crime: Evidence from 80 Colombian cities
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Mejía, Daniel
Norza Céspedes, Ervyn Hermilzon
Tobón, Santiago
Vanegas-Arias, Martín
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Mejía, Daniel
Norza Céspedes, Ervyn Hermilzon
Tobón, Santiago
Vanegas-Arias, Martín
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Crime
Violence
Police
Arrests
Spillovers
topic Crime
Violence
Police
Arrests
Spillovers
Economía
dc.subject.themes.spa.fl_str_mv Economía
description Códigos JEL: K42, O17, E26, J48, C93
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-17T14:05:45Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-17T14:05:45Z
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2022-06
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.spa.fl_str_mv Documentos CEDE No. 17 Junio de 2022
dc.relation.repec.spa.fl_str_mv https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/020199.html
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 34 páginas
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Economía
institution Universidad de los Andes
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