Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics
The purpose of this work is to develop laboratory techniques that allow quantitative measurements of bacterial growth and expression. An introductory section was written to prepare the reader for the contents of this work. In the first part, bulk measurements of batch cultures are evaluated. A low c...
- Autores:
-
Sánchez Isaza, Carlos Arturo
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2017
- Institución:
- Universidad de los Andes
- Repositorio:
- Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/39778
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/1992/39778
- Palabra clave:
- Biofísica
Microfluídica
Expresión génica
Escherichia coli
Física
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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dc.title.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics |
title |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics |
spellingShingle |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics Biofísica Microfluídica Expresión génica Escherichia coli Física |
title_short |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics |
title_full |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics |
title_fullStr |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics |
title_sort |
Recent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamics |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Sánchez Isaza, Carlos Arturo |
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Pedraza Leal, Juan Manuel |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Sánchez Isaza, Carlos Arturo |
dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv |
Forero Shelton, Antonio Manu |
dc.subject.keyword.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Biofísica Microfluídica Expresión génica Escherichia coli |
topic |
Biofísica Microfluídica Expresión génica Escherichia coli Física |
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv |
Física |
description |
The purpose of this work is to develop laboratory techniques that allow quantitative measurements of bacterial growth and expression. An introductory section was written to prepare the reader for the contents of this work. In the first part, bulk measurements of batch cultures are evaluated. A low cost machine designed for this purpose is presented. We found that the measurements taken by this machine are comparable to those taken more expensive equipment. Later on, more elaborated real time measurements of bacterial growth curves are documented for 5 different strain of Escherichia coli MG1655. Changes in growth rate were linked to the expression of specific reporter proteins in each strain. In the second part, single cell measurements are assessed. Microfluidic assisted cell sorting (MACS) and flow cytometry (FC) are compared as techniques to study bacterial morphology and gene expression. MACS was found to yield higher quality data, in spite of not having as high throughput as FC. Advances towards mother machine experiments were done. Image and data analysis software was designed as well as software for controlling hardware available in the laboratory. Induction of bacterial biofilms was achieved inside of mother machine chips. The collection of methods described in this work can serve as a guide for experimental systems biology for new members in the biophysics laboratory at Universidad de los Andes |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-10T16:31:46Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-10T16:31:46Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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Text |
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http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/39778 |
dc.identifier.pdf.none.fl_str_mv |
u807183.pdf |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad de los Andes |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca |
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/ |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/39778 |
identifier_str_mv |
u807183.pdf instname:Universidad de los Andes reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/ |
dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
dc.format.extent.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
159 hojas |
dc.format.mimetype.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Uniandes |
dc.publisher.program.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Física |
dc.publisher.faculty.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Ciencias |
dc.publisher.department.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Física |
dc.source.es_CO.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad de los Andes reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca |
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Universidad de los Andes |
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Repositorio Institucional Séneca |
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Repositorio Institucional Séneca |
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Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Pedraza Leal, Juan Manuelvirtual::6697-1Sánchez Isaza, Carlos Arturobb8e7c04-653a-4f21-bf58-49535b5b98d6500Forero Shelton, Antonio Manu2020-06-10T16:31:46Z2020-06-10T16:31:46Z2017http://hdl.handle.net/1992/39778u807183.pdfinstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/The purpose of this work is to develop laboratory techniques that allow quantitative measurements of bacterial growth and expression. An introductory section was written to prepare the reader for the contents of this work. In the first part, bulk measurements of batch cultures are evaluated. A low cost machine designed for this purpose is presented. We found that the measurements taken by this machine are comparable to those taken more expensive equipment. Later on, more elaborated real time measurements of bacterial growth curves are documented for 5 different strain of Escherichia coli MG1655. Changes in growth rate were linked to the expression of specific reporter proteins in each strain. In the second part, single cell measurements are assessed. Microfluidic assisted cell sorting (MACS) and flow cytometry (FC) are compared as techniques to study bacterial morphology and gene expression. MACS was found to yield higher quality data, in spite of not having as high throughput as FC. Advances towards mother machine experiments were done. Image and data analysis software was designed as well as software for controlling hardware available in the laboratory. Induction of bacterial biofilms was achieved inside of mother machine chips. The collection of methods described in this work can serve as a guide for experimental systems biology for new members in the biophysics laboratory at Universidad de los Andes"El propósito de este trabajo es desarrollar técnicas de laboratorio que permitan el análisis cuantitativo de crecimiento y expresión bacteriana. En los años recientes se ha visto en el campo de la biología de sistemas que para un mejor entendimiento de la complejidad de los circuitos genéticos, la heterogeneidad en poblaciones clonales y otros temas interesantes, se deben tomar medidas cuantitativas de manera meticulosa. En la primera parte se consideran medidas poblacionales. Se describe el desarrollo de una máquina capaz de medir densidad óptica y fluorescencia en el espectro de 3 proteínas reporteras comunes. Mas adelante en el mismo capitulo medidas mas precisas de cultivos bacterianos son tomadas, en la calibración y operación de un aparato capaz de medir la densidad óptica de o muestras simultáneamente y en tiempo real. Se debe hacer una distinción al analizar bacterias individuales, las medidas se pueden tomar de forma estática o dinámica. En la segunda parte de este trabajo técnicas estáticas de células individuales son examinadas. Específicamente, las distribuciones de tamaño y expresión genética de bacterias es medida haciendo uso de Ordenamiento Celular Asistido por Microfluídos (MACS) y Citometría de Flujo (FC). En la tercera parte se consideran técnicas dinámicas de células individuales. Un experimento de Máquina Madre (MM) es descrito en donde los parámetros de bacterias vivos pueden ser cuantificados. El procedimiento de un experimento de MM es descrito de manera acertada, y la tasa de crecimiento de las bacterias es comparada cuando son expuestas a medios con bajos nutrientes. Un uso no convencional de MM es propuesto en la inducción de producción de biopelículas en Escherichia coli MG1655."--Tomado del Formato de Documento de GradoFísicoPregrado159 hojasapplication/pdfengUniandesFísicaFacultad de CienciasDepartamento de Físicainstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional SénecaRecent measurement methods for population and single cell dynamicsTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPBiofísicaMicrofluídicaExpresión génicaEscherichia coliFísicaPublicationhttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=x8-YWMsAAAAJvirtual::6697-10000-0002-1802-3337virtual::6697-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000001817virtual::6697-1a4c0056f-ab75-4234-9297-925380d7633avirtual::6697-1a4c0056f-ab75-4234-9297-925380d7633avirtual::6697-1ORIGINALu807183.pdfapplication/pdf21366105https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/9509c097-b8e2-488d-a785-fab0a3266b8f/download3b4bc4bf10db64e026ba3a4dab2803a0MD51TEXTu807183.pdf.txtu807183.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain141869https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/67ae1fbc-b7c5-4c27-b953-3361b07791b5/downloadfbef46c7dcb71fc717d824087b05d4f8MD54THUMBNAILu807183.pdf.jpgu807183.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg1365https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/4b75e189-5287-493f-8118-2e6074eaeaf1/download1008972d6c7364ca4bb3f7f0bc96a95aMD551992/39778oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/397782024-03-13 13:15:00.294http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co |