Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon

The Lonomia genus (family Saturniidae) is of medical importance due to the hemorrhagic effects their caterpillar?s venom can cause in humans. The venom has fibrinolytic and coagulant activities that alter the hemostatic system, and can lead to internal bleeding, renal failure, brain damage and death...

Full description

Autores:
Díaz Díaz, Juana María
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/61928
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/61928
Palabra clave:
Lonomia
Orugas
venenos animales
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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network_name_str Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
title Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
spellingShingle Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
Lonomia
Orugas
venenos animales
title_short Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
title_full Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
title_fullStr Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
title_sort Diversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian Amazon
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Díaz Díaz, Juana María
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Rougerie, Rodolphe
Sano Martins, Ida Sigueko
González Rosas, Camila
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Díaz Díaz, Juana María
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Lonomia
Orugas
venenos animales
topic Lonomia
Orugas
venenos animales
description The Lonomia genus (family Saturniidae) is of medical importance due to the hemorrhagic effects their caterpillar?s venom can cause in humans. The venom has fibrinolytic and coagulant activities that alter the hemostatic system, and can lead to internal bleeding, renal failure, brain damage and death. Despite the diversity of the genus (50 species), accidents are attributed almost exclusively to two species: Lonomia obliqua and Lonomia achelous. The Butantan Institute in Brazil produces an antilonomic serum that has been used in Colombia to counteract Lonomia venom in most of the reported accidents. However, Lonomia obliqua and Lonomia achelous venoms differ greatly in their composition and effect, leading to the need of using different treatments. To improve our knowledge about this genus and the management of Lonomia accidents, the aim of this study was to characterize the venom composition of Lonomia descimoni and to assess the diversity of the genus in the Colombian Amazon region...
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-26T22:45:47Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-26T22:45:47Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 28 hojas
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Biología
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas
institution Universidad de los Andes
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Rougerie, Rodolphef7a22bf1-0075-4162-aa03-c771f0156c92500Sano Martins, Ida Siguekoa43ca621-5b77-436b-ab68-a9ced3c1971d500González Rosas, Camilavirtual::1116-1Díaz Díaz, Juana María9c9e5ca1-4581-4034-a812-387b157bb3635002022-09-26T22:45:47Z2022-09-26T22:45:47Z2017http://hdl.handle.net/1992/61928instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/795703-1001The Lonomia genus (family Saturniidae) is of medical importance due to the hemorrhagic effects their caterpillar?s venom can cause in humans. The venom has fibrinolytic and coagulant activities that alter the hemostatic system, and can lead to internal bleeding, renal failure, brain damage and death. Despite the diversity of the genus (50 species), accidents are attributed almost exclusively to two species: Lonomia obliqua and Lonomia achelous. The Butantan Institute in Brazil produces an antilonomic serum that has been used in Colombia to counteract Lonomia venom in most of the reported accidents. However, Lonomia obliqua and Lonomia achelous venoms differ greatly in their composition and effect, leading to the need of using different treatments. To improve our knowledge about this genus and the management of Lonomia accidents, the aim of this study was to characterize the venom composition of Lonomia descimoni and to assess the diversity of the genus in the Colombian Amazon region...El género Lonomia (familia Saturniidae) es de importancia médica debido a los efectos hemorrágicos que el veneno de sus orugas puede causar en humanos. El veneno posee actividades fibrinolíticas y coagulantes que alteran el sistema hemostático y puede llevar a hemorragia interna, falla renal, daño cerebral e incluso muerte en casos severos. A pesar de la diversidad del género (50 especies), los accidentes son atribuidos casi exclusivamente a dos especies: Lonomia obliqua y Lonomia achelous. El Instituto Butantan en Brasil produce un suero antilonomico que ha sido usado en Colombia para contrarrestar el veneno de Lonomia en la mayoría de los accidentes reportados. Sin embargo, los venenos de Lonomia obliqua y Lonomia achelous (los únicos caracterizados) difieren en su composición y efecto, llevando a la necesidad de utilizar tratamientos un poco diferentes. Para mejorar nuestro conocimiento sobre el género y el manejo de accidentes en Colombia, el objetivo de este trabajo fue...BiólogoPregrado28 hojasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesBiologíaFacultad de CienciasDepartamento de Ciencias BiológicasDiversity and toxicology of venomous caterpillars of the genus Lonomia in the Colombian AmazonTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPLonomiaOrugasvenenos animales201317869Publicationhttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=RRatlj4AAAAJvirtual::1116-10000-0001-8089-4056virtual::1116-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000211010virtual::1116-19026322f-770f-4c0a-b50f-78c4a32b9f06virtual::1116-19026322f-770f-4c0a-b50f-78c4a32b9f06virtual::1116-1TEXT13136.pdf.txt13136.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain56888https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/e3e316dc-7ab3-4343-93af-8b0a3a14f0e4/downloadc84459cf8ef2f4285d340506d2ba04caMD52ORIGINAL13136.pdfapplication/pdf100373696https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/3411582e-bb1b-4e1f-9567-c707664f5823/downloadca8c2b7e2826ecec132d6901a0716b37MD51THUMBNAIL13136.pdf.jpg13136.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg11978https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/e709108d-4ed5-43a4-ad62-c5d4b7bde903/downloadf134f5a685a06eb0d4b9dd92b37573aeMD531992/61928oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/619282024-03-13 11:53:14.538http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co