Coral bridges : a possible light uptake strategy, by endolithic algae in mesophotic coral ecosystems

Mesophotic ecosystems are characterized for low light availability, by high water turbidity and/or depth gradient. Under these conditions autotrophic organisms like algae have different strategies to improve the light uptake. Endolithic algae Ostreobium spp. concentrates creating a dark patch to exp...

Full description

Autores:
Gómez Osorio, Sebastián
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/39388
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/39388
Palabra clave:
Algas marinas
Ostreobiaceae
Corales
Biología
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Description
Summary:Mesophotic ecosystems are characterized for low light availability, by high water turbidity and/or depth gradient. Under these conditions autotrophic organisms like algae have different strategies to improve the light uptake. Endolithic algae Ostreobium spp. concentrates creating a dark patch to exploit the available light. In these layers appear bridge-like structures between coral costae, which may be a strategy to maximize the light uptake. To prove the presence of Ostreobium spp., bridges sequencing were done using gene rbcL. Besides sequencing, an EDS (energy dispersed X-ray spectroscopy) were used to compare the elemental composition of these structures. The results show that the algae are inside the bridges. The EDS expose clear difference between the bridges and the coral skeleton. Probably the algae are recycling the boring waste to create these structures and uptake light.