Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia

Códigos JEL: D73, H11, D80

Autores:
Mendoza Mora, Lucía
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/62923
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/62923
Palabra clave:
Trust
Public Institutions
Corruption
Economía
Rights
openAccess
License
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
title Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
spellingShingle Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
Trust
Public Institutions
Corruption
Economía
title_short Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
title_full Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
title_fullStr Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
title_sort Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Mendoza Mora, Lucía
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Mendoza Mora, Lucía
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Trust
Public Institutions
Corruption
topic Trust
Public Institutions
Corruption
Economía
dc.subject.themes.es_CO.fl_str_mv Economía
description Códigos JEL: D73, H11, D80
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-28T16:50:07Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-28T16:50:07Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1992/62923
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.57784/1992/62923
identifier_str_mv 1657-7191
10.57784/1992/62923
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dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.format.extent.es_CO.fl_str_mv 59 páginas
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.faculty.es_CO.fl_str_mv Facultad de Economía
institution Universidad de los Andes
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spelling Mendoza Mora, Lucía15a762df-e2c8-4264-a141-b0f98e329f516002022-10-28T16:50:07Z2022-10-28T16:50:07Z2022-101657-7191http://hdl.handle.net/1992/6292310.57784/1992/62923Códigos JEL: D73, H11, D80This paper studies the effects of disclosing information about politician misbehav- ior on trust in public institutions. I use news bulletins from the main anti-corruption agency in Colombia announcing disciplinary prosecutions against municipal mayors. I exploit the timing of the bulletin's publication as a source of variation on the informa- tion about the mayor's misbehavior. Using a difference-in-difference framework, I find that news of the prosecution led to increased trust in judicial institutions. However, the effects on confidence in the political system depend on whether citizens perceive the prosecuted mayor as an individual transgressor or as representative of political in- stitutions that are persistently led by questionable individuals. In the former case, the bulletin's publication increased support for the political system. In the latter, it di- minished trust in the elections, political parties and Congress. These findings highlight the sophistication of citizens' judgements in response to information on institutional performance.Este artículo estudia los efectos de exponer el comportamiento irregular de los políticos sobre la confianza ciudadana en instituciones públicas. Utilizo boletines de noticias de la principal agencia anticorrupción de Colombia anunciando investigaciones disciplinarias contra alcaldes municipales. Uso la fecha de publicación del boletín como fuente de variación exógena en la información disponible sobre la conducta del alcalde. Usando una estrategia de diferencias en diferencias encuentro que la noticia aumentó la confianza en las instituciones judiciales. Sin embargo, sus efectos sobre la confianza en el sistema político dependen de si el alcalde es percibido como un transgresor individual o como un representante de instituciones políticas que son persistentemente dirigidas por individuos cuestionables. En el primer caso, el boletín aumentó el apoyo al sistema político. En el segundo caso, disminuyó la confianza en las elecciones, los partidos políticos y el Congreso. Estos hallazgos destacan la sofisticación del juicio de los ciudadanos.59 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesFacultad de EconomíaDocumentos CEDE;2022-41https://papyrus-datos.co/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.57924/ZJVS0Uhttps://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/020515.htmlhttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Perceiving bad apples versus rotten trees: Evidence from the exposure of politician misbehavior in ColombiaDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPTrustPublic InstitutionsCorruptionEconomíaPublicationTHUMBNAILdcede2022-41.pdf.jpgdcede2022-41.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg20582https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/84fe2075-c317-48f1-84cb-f9f3790015fe/downloadae20741c0d3ca210b60fc64a51228029MD54ORIGINALdcede2022-41.pdfdcede2022-41.pdfapplication/pdf10367621https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/aec5eb1b-5f1f-4b57-897a-83f9b49d18db/downloadf1d56a61ac7bb44469ad3c3966773f67MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81810https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/bdf8a17e-56fc-4374-ba68-bb4470e77d2d/download5aa5c691a1ffe97abd12c2966efcb8d6MD51TEXTdcede2022-41.pdf.txtdcede2022-41.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain145902https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/6c344641-1c54-48e7-8bbe-36bbe815ec2f/download09d8c0a056a91741640dad1a6ee39204MD531992/62923oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/629232024-06-04 15:39:54.725https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdfopen.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.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