Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance

Nitrification rates, real-time quantitative PCR assay of AOA/AOB were coupled with a biological nitrification soil bioassay to revealed the nitrifiers abundance and potential BNI activity in different Colombian crop soils of economic importance: Rice (Oriza sativa), Maize (Zea mays), Common beans (P...

Full description

Autores:
Triviño Silva, Narda Jimena
Núñez, Jonathan
Arévalo, Ashly
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/39942
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/39942
Palabra clave:
Nitrificación
Bacterias nitrificantes
Sistemas silvopastoriles
Bacteriología agrícola
Microbiología
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/39942
network_acronym_str UNIANDES2
network_name_str Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
repository_id_str
dc.title.es_CO.fl_str_mv Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
title Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
spellingShingle Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
Nitrificación
Bacterias nitrificantes
Sistemas silvopastoriles
Bacteriología agrícola
Microbiología
title_short Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
title_full Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
title_fullStr Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
title_full_unstemmed Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
title_sort Abundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importance
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Triviño Silva, Narda Jimena
Núñez, Jonathan
Arévalo, Ashly
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Arango, Jacobo
Restrepo Restrepo, Silvia
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Triviño Silva, Narda Jimena
Núñez, Jonathan
Arévalo, Ashly
dc.subject.keyword.es_CO.fl_str_mv Nitrificación
Bacterias nitrificantes
Sistemas silvopastoriles
Bacteriología agrícola
topic Nitrificación
Bacterias nitrificantes
Sistemas silvopastoriles
Bacteriología agrícola
Microbiología
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv Microbiología
description Nitrification rates, real-time quantitative PCR assay of AOA/AOB were coupled with a biological nitrification soil bioassay to revealed the nitrifiers abundance and potential BNI activity in different Colombian crop soils of economic importance: Rice (Oriza sativa), Maize (Zea mays), Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), Sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum),Cassava (Manihot esculenta), Brachiaria humidicola and 5 silvopastoral systems. The N initial quantification of NO3- and NR revealed significant differences between crops by the moment of soil sampling and stimulation of microorganism's activity. However, there was not an evident correlation between NR and abundances of AOA/AOB populations in all the crops evaluated as it was expected. The present results support the previous suggested importance of BNI as a strategy to manage N input in agricultural systems because agricultural management can strongly influence soil microbial activity and composition
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-10T16:40:33Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-10T16:40:33Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
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identifier_str_mv u807463.pdf
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dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.format.extent.es_CO.fl_str_mv 28 hojas
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dc.publisher.es_CO.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.program.es_CO.fl_str_mv Microbiología
dc.publisher.faculty.es_CO.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias
dc.publisher.department.es_CO.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Arango, Jacobo91632278-64e3-473a-b07c-306e957f2f11600Restrepo Restrepo, Silviavirtual::12939-1Triviño Silva, Narda Jimena9c4f20c0-3338-43a6-9805-e9c75ff2c559600Núñez, Jonathand4be09b8-053e-4c10-a8f8-7d853438d95c600Arévalo, Ashly88b8c20d-bd4c-4e36-a930-f29fe3172f2c6002020-06-10T16:40:33Z2020-06-10T16:40:33Z2017http://hdl.handle.net/1992/39942u807463.pdfinstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Nitrification rates, real-time quantitative PCR assay of AOA/AOB were coupled with a biological nitrification soil bioassay to revealed the nitrifiers abundance and potential BNI activity in different Colombian crop soils of economic importance: Rice (Oriza sativa), Maize (Zea mays), Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), Sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum),Cassava (Manihot esculenta), Brachiaria humidicola and 5 silvopastoral systems. The N initial quantification of NO3- and NR revealed significant differences between crops by the moment of soil sampling and stimulation of microorganism's activity. However, there was not an evident correlation between NR and abundances of AOA/AOB populations in all the crops evaluated as it was expected. The present results support the previous suggested importance of BNI as a strategy to manage N input in agricultural systems because agricultural management can strongly influence soil microbial activity and compositionLas tasas de nitrificación, PCR-s en tiempo real de AOA/AOB y bioensayos de suelo para la inhibición biológica de la nitrificación fueron utilizados para evaluar la abundancia y una potencial actividad IBN en cultivos de importancia económica en Colombia: Arroz (Oriza sativa), Maiz (Zea mays), Fríjol (Phaseolus vulgaris), Caña de azúcar (Saccharum officinarum), Yuca (Manihot esculenta), Brachiaria humidicola y 5 sistemas silvopastoriles. La cuantificación inicial de N (NO3-) y las tasas de nitrificación revelaron diferencias significativas en los cultivos en el momento de la toma de muestras y después de estimular la actividad de los microorganismos nitrificantes. Por el contrario, no se presentó una correlación evidente entre las tasas de nitrificación y la abundancia de las poblaciones de AOA/AOB en todos los suelos de los cultivos evaluados. Los resultados soportan resultados previos que sugieren el IBN como una estrategia de manejo del N en sistemas agrícolas, ya que el manejo agronómico puede tener una influencia importante en la actividad y composición microbiana del suelo.MicrobiólogoPregrado28 hojasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesMicrobiologíaFacultad de CienciasDepartamento de Ciencias Biológicasinstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional SénecaAbundance and activity of soil ammonia oxidizing microorganisms in colombian crops of economic importanceTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPNitrificaciónBacterias nitrificantesSistemas silvopastorilesBacteriología agrícolaMicrobiologíaPublicationhttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=7_dVIeAAAAAJvirtual::12939-10000-0001-9016-1040virtual::12939-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000468800virtual::12939-1d7d594d1-aae9-471e-be1d-fc6bbcabef5cvirtual::12939-1d7d594d1-aae9-471e-be1d-fc6bbcabef5cvirtual::12939-1ORIGINALu807463.pdfapplication/pdf842127https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/7225579a-b456-4b59-99f8-e9b56ba21170/download109884555c3c1f14cfd46b87ab9064b4MD51TEXTu807463.pdf.txtu807463.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain37372https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/d1384e53-8943-4f1e-a770-df81a4cd2319/download9a5be899177de73e36d685d712a22759MD54THUMBNAILu807463.pdf.jpgu807463.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg19049https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/0b523e86-91b3-45aa-93cb-9d788ac8c816/download3406ea8ec4f18e98de8470ba94a7e35bMD551992/39942oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/399422024-03-13 14:48:52.811http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co