Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"

Understanding crime reallocation and persistence after a spatially targeted large police operation is crucial for public policy design. This paper assesses the spatial spillovers, the persistence over time and the impact on the treated area of the largest targeted security intervention ever witnesse...

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Autores:
Peña Tenjo, Nicolás
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/40274
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/40274
Palabra clave:
Crimen
Delitos
Investigación criminal
Economía
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.es_CO.fl_str_mv Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
title Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
spellingShingle Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
Crimen
Delitos
Investigación criminal
Economía
title_short Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
title_full Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
title_fullStr Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
title_full_unstemmed Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
title_sort Blowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Peña Tenjo, Nicolás
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Vargas Duque, Juan Fernando
Zuleta González, Hernando
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Peña Tenjo, Nicolás
dc.subject.keyword.es_CO.fl_str_mv Crimen
Delitos
Investigación criminal
topic Crimen
Delitos
Investigación criminal
Economía
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv Economía
description Understanding crime reallocation and persistence after a spatially targeted large police operation is crucial for public policy design. This paper assesses the spatial spillovers, the persistence over time and the impact on the treated area of the largest targeted security intervention ever witnessed in Bogotá, on a place called "The Bronx" in 2016, that hosted the main narcotic cartels and criminal gangs of the city. Using difference- in-differences, I show that the common perception that the intervention made the city more insecure is largely wrong. I do find that specific crimes displaced, but for a relatively short period. This is largely due to the fact that the operation in "The Bronx" was accompanied by smaller interventions in other hot spots. Using a synthetic control method, I find a generalized and significant crime reduction in the treated area, the number of personal robberies decreased by 48.6%, phone thefts by 44.8%, personal injuries by 36.8%, homicides by 29.8% and vehicle thefts by 47.2%
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-10T17:01:50Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-10T17:01:50Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
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dc.format.extent.es_CO.fl_str_mv 35 hojas
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dc.publisher.program.es_CO.fl_str_mv Economía
dc.publisher.faculty.es_CO.fl_str_mv Facultad de Economía
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Vargas Duque, Juan Fernandoca0c7f19-edc5-4fb3-8a41-2070a728ac45500Zuleta González, Hernandovirtual::7916-1Peña Tenjo, Nicolás185a5946-2372-4344-baae-96cfdba534525002020-06-10T17:01:50Z2020-06-10T17:01:50Z2018http://hdl.handle.net/1992/40274u808088.pdfinstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Understanding crime reallocation and persistence after a spatially targeted large police operation is crucial for public policy design. This paper assesses the spatial spillovers, the persistence over time and the impact on the treated area of the largest targeted security intervention ever witnessed in Bogotá, on a place called "The Bronx" in 2016, that hosted the main narcotic cartels and criminal gangs of the city. Using difference- in-differences, I show that the common perception that the intervention made the city more insecure is largely wrong. I do find that specific crimes displaced, but for a relatively short period. This is largely due to the fact that the operation in "The Bronx" was accompanied by smaller interventions in other hot spots. Using a synthetic control method, I find a generalized and significant crime reduction in the treated area, the number of personal robberies decreased by 48.6%, phone thefts by 44.8%, personal injuries by 36.8%, homicides by 29.8% and vehicle thefts by 47.2%Comprender el grado de reasignación y persistencia del crimen después de una gran operación policial geofocalizada es crucial para el diseño de políticas públicas. Este documento evalúa las externalidades geograficas, la persistencia en el tiempo y el impacto en el área tratada de la intervención de seguridad más grande jamás antes vista en Bogotá, en un lugar llamado "El Bronx" en 2016, que recibió los principales carteles narcóticos y bandas criminales de la ciudad. Utilizando diferencias en diferencias, muestro que la percepción común de que la intervención hizo que la ciudad sea más insegura es en gran medida errónea. Sí descubrí que algunos crimenes fueron desplazados, pero durante un período relativamente corto. Esto se debe principalmente al hecho de que la operación en "El Bronx" estuvo acompañada de intervenciones más pequeñas en otros puntos conflictivos. Usando un método de control sintético, encuentro una reducción del delito generalizada y significativa en el área tratada, el número de robos personales disminuyó en 48.6%, robos telefónicos en 44.8%, lesiones personales en 36.8%, homicidios en 29.8% y robos de vehículos en 47.2 %EconomistaPregrado35 hojasapplication/pdfengUniandesEconomíaFacultad de Economíainstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional SénecaBlowing up a rats nest :crime externalities of the police intervention of Bogotá's "The Bronx"Trabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPCrimenDelitosInvestigación criminalEconomíaPublicationhttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=CgFQtFIAAAAJvirtual::7916-10000-0002-7322-5206virtual::7916-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000806196virtual::7916-154ba12b2-765c-452e-af5d-f7aa3b92860dvirtual::7916-154ba12b2-765c-452e-af5d-f7aa3b92860dvirtual::7916-1TEXTu808088.pdf.txtu808088.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain66777https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/78113e4d-dca6-4e15-93d3-352af28b1918/downloadc066663608eca491ad27da60106a52b3MD54THUMBNAILu808088.pdf.jpgu808088.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg15108https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/5e49aad7-8f85-431c-b713-627b7d8c1692/download4979c1fc1bd7a79efbd67a8a61ead2a5MD55ORIGINALu808088.pdfapplication/pdf2875712https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/53a4ca4f-1af9-4a1e-8a9c-073efaacd2fc/downloadae4054fb6c8312c595ffcc7f5f84886bMD511992/40274oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/402742024-03-13 13:32:58.23http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co