Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia

This paper investigates the causal impact of non-state armed groups on local institutions during the armed conflict in Colombia, and tests competing theoretical mechanisms that may shape such effect. Our identification strategy is based on the construction of contiguous-pairs of rural communities th...

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Autores:
Gáfaro, Margarita
Ibáñez, Ana María
Justino, Patricia
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/41022
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/41022
Palabra clave:
Armed conflict
Colombia
Institutions
Violence
P37, D74, H56
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Gáfaro, Margarita82a1d618-1cc4-48cb-9dee-b5c576c44d99400Ibáñez, Ana María0a32a5a0-3ae1-48ed-985e-da2a26c70781400Justino, Patricia05c3b0db-7b5a-48ba-b519-d0d13933aefa4002020-07-28T17:15:41Z2020-07-28T17:15:41Z20141657-5334http://hdl.handle.net/1992/410221657-719110.57784/1992/41022instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/This paper investigates the causal impact of non-state armed groups on local institutions during the armed conflict in Colombia, and tests competing theoretical mechanisms that may shape such effect. Our identification strategy is based on the construction of contiguous-pairs of rural communities that share common socio-economic characteristics but differ in armed group presence. The results show that the presence of armed groups is associated with increases in overall participation in local organizations, with a particularly strong effect on political organizations. This strengthening of local institutions during wartime appears to be driven by coercion exercised by armed groups that capture local organizations for strategic war purposes, rather than a reflection of a vibrant civil society47 páginasspaUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEDocumentos CEDE No. 28 Agosto de 2014https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/020112.htmlLocal Institutions and Armed Group Presence in ColombiaDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPArmed conflictColombiaInstitutionsViolenceP37, D74, H56Facultad de EconomíaPublicationORIGINALdcede2014-28.pdfdcede2014-28.pdfapplication/pdf383535https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/e9184c74-9c88-48ba-a776-aef8b3a3088a/download51f7cb5f8295c25fddfa9d2ee9a9994cMD51THUMBNAILdcede2014-28.pdf.jpgdcede2014-28.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg8724https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/1bdc73a1-cb86-42a9-b910-3f57c9714e33/download7c97a9c58c46c4cc7e81fad0210d9190MD55TEXTdcede2014-28.pdf.txtdcede2014-28.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain85170https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/1bd80676-38c0-445e-b09a-af2de365a509/download0f50d7423918083740188bfd6ef54288MD541992/41022oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/410222024-06-04 15:32:46.487http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
title Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
spellingShingle Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
Armed conflict
Colombia
Institutions
Violence
P37, D74, H56
title_short Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
title_full Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
title_fullStr Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
title_sort Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gáfaro, Margarita
Ibáñez, Ana María
Justino, Patricia
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Gáfaro, Margarita
Ibáñez, Ana María
Justino, Patricia
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Armed conflict
Colombia
Institutions
Violence
topic Armed conflict
Colombia
Institutions
Violence
P37, D74, H56
dc.subject.jel.none.fl_str_mv P37, D74, H56
description This paper investigates the causal impact of non-state armed groups on local institutions during the armed conflict in Colombia, and tests competing theoretical mechanisms that may shape such effect. Our identification strategy is based on the construction of contiguous-pairs of rural communities that share common socio-economic characteristics but differ in armed group presence. The results show that the presence of armed groups is associated with increases in overall participation in local organizations, with a particularly strong effect on political organizations. This strengthening of local institutions during wartime appears to be driven by coercion exercised by armed groups that capture local organizations for strategic war purposes, rather than a reflection of a vibrant civil society
publishDate 2014
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dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 47 páginas
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
institution Universidad de los Andes
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