Deep learning-based garbage bags and potholes detection model using Raspberry Pi

Given the current process for garbage collection and road maintenance, due to gaps in the pavement, in addition to the non-compliance of citizens with the norms established by entities for these services; city streets are becoming dirtier and less passable, affecting transportation. The main problem...

Full description

Autores:
Palacios Sánchez, Juan Felipe
Vitery Gómez, Santiago
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/53500
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/53500
Palabra clave:
Ciudades inteligentes
Redes neuronales (Computadores)
Raspberry Pi (Computadora)
Aprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)
Recolección de basuras
Ingeniería
Rights
openAccess
License
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
Description
Summary:Given the current process for garbage collection and road maintenance, due to gaps in the pavement, in addition to the non-compliance of citizens with the norms established by entities for these services; city streets are becoming dirtier and less passable, affecting transportation. The main problem is that the entities in charge of these tasks do not have daily updated information. In the proposed article, a model for the detection of garbage bags and holes based on artificial vision and deep learning is proposed, which collects geographic information from garbage bags and holes present in the streets of a city. From this information a heat map is generated, which can be provided to the companies in charge of cleaning and maintaining the streets, and contribute to the progress towards a smart city. The behavior of the model has been explored and tested using a Raspberry Pi in real time, and the model has been shown to be fully functional and efficient. The overall performance of the proposed model has been achieved in terms of accuracy, precision and F1-score as 83%, 91% and 82% respectively.