Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state
This research explores the emergence and prevalence of economic specialization and trade in pre-modern societies. It advances the hypothesis, and establishes empirically that population diversity had a positive causal effect on economic specialization and trade. Based on a novel ethnic level dataset...
- Autores:
-
Depetris Chauvin, Emilio
Özak Muñoz, Ömer
- Tipo de recurso:
- Work document
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2015
- Institución:
- Universidad de los Andes
- Repositorio:
- Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/8620
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/1992/8620
- Palabra clave:
- Economic specialization
Division of labor
Trade
State formation
Population diversity
Population heterogeneity
Genetic diversity
Diversity
Emergence of state
Persistence
Out of Africa
Empleo - Clasificación
División del trabajo
Diversidad cultural
Estado - Historia
D74, F10, N47, O10, O17, Z10
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state |
| dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv |
Diversidad poblacional, división del trabajo y el surgimiento del comercio y el Estado |
| title |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state |
| spellingShingle |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state Economic specialization Division of labor Trade State formation Population diversity Population heterogeneity Genetic diversity Diversity Emergence of state Persistence Out of Africa Empleo - Clasificación División del trabajo Diversidad cultural Estado - Historia D74, F10, N47, O10, O17, Z10 |
| title_short |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state |
| title_full |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state |
| title_fullStr |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state |
| title_sort |
Population diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and state |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Depetris Chauvin, Emilio Özak Muñoz, Ömer |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Depetris Chauvin, Emilio Özak Muñoz, Ömer |
| dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv |
Economic specialization Division of labor Trade State formation Population diversity Population heterogeneity Genetic diversity Diversity Emergence of state Persistence Out of Africa |
| topic |
Economic specialization Division of labor Trade State formation Population diversity Population heterogeneity Genetic diversity Diversity Emergence of state Persistence Out of Africa Empleo - Clasificación División del trabajo Diversidad cultural Estado - Historia D74, F10, N47, O10, O17, Z10 |
| dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv |
Empleo - Clasificación División del trabajo Diversidad cultural Estado - Historia |
| dc.subject.jel.none.fl_str_mv |
D74, F10, N47, O10, O17, Z10 |
| description |
This research explores the emergence and prevalence of economic specialization and trade in pre-modern societies. It advances the hypothesis, and establishes empirically that population diversity had a positive causal effect on economic specialization and trade. Based on a novel ethnic level dataset combining geocoded ethnographic and genetic data, this research exploits the exogenous variation in population diversity generated by the "Out-of-Africa" migration of anatomically modern humans to causally establish the positive effect of population diversity on economic specialization and the emergence of trade-related institutions, which, in turn, facilitated the historical formation of states. Additionally, it provides suggestive evidence that regions historically inhabited by pre-modern societies with high levels of economic specialization have a larger occupational heterogeneity and are more developed today. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-09-27T16:55:04Z |
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2018-09-27T16:55:04Z |
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Documento de trabajo |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042 |
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Text |
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https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WP |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042 |
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1657-5334 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/1992/8620 |
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1657-7191 |
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10.57784/1992/8620 |
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instname:Universidad de los Andes |
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reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca |
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repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/ |
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1657-5334 1657-7191 10.57784/1992/8620 instname:Universidad de los Andes reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/ |
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http://hdl.handle.net/1992/8620 |
| dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv |
Documentos CEDE No. 43 Diciembre de 2015 |
| dc.relation.repec.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/014228.html |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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72 páginas |
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application/pdf |
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Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE |
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Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE |
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Universidad de los Andes |
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Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Depetris Chauvin, Emilio27e980a0-2bf2-4d58-b86d-c84474661e1e500Özak Muñoz, Ömerd600db47-03d5-4374-8c18-afa29c9086785002018-09-27T16:55:04Z2018-09-27T16:55:04Z20151657-5334http://hdl.handle.net/1992/86201657-719110.57784/1992/8620instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/This research explores the emergence and prevalence of economic specialization and trade in pre-modern societies. It advances the hypothesis, and establishes empirically that population diversity had a positive causal effect on economic specialization and trade. Based on a novel ethnic level dataset combining geocoded ethnographic and genetic data, this research exploits the exogenous variation in population diversity generated by the "Out-of-Africa" migration of anatomically modern humans to causally establish the positive effect of population diversity on economic specialization and the emergence of trade-related institutions, which, in turn, facilitated the historical formation of states. Additionally, it provides suggestive evidence that regions historically inhabited by pre-modern societies with high levels of economic specialization have a larger occupational heterogeneity and are more developed today.Este trabajo estudia el surgimiento y la prevalencia de la especialización económica del trabajo y el comercio de sociedades pre-modernas. Presenta la hipótesis, y demuestra empíricamente, que la diversidad poblacional es un determinante fundamental de la especialización económica del trabajo y el comercio en tiempos pre-modernos. Basado en una base de datos original que combina información genética y etnográfica geo-referenciada al nivel étnico, este trabajo utiliza variación exógena en la diversidad poblacional generada por el poblamiento original del mundo desde África por parte de los Homo Sapiens para establecer el efecto positivo causal de la diversidad poblacional sobre la especialización económica del trabajo y el surgimiento de instituciones que fomentan el comercio; las cuales a su vez permitieron la formación histórica de estados centralizados. Este trabajo también muestra que las regiones históricamente habitadas por sociedades pre-modernas con altos niveles de especialización del trabajo en el pasado tienden hoy a tener mayores niveles de desarrollo económico y heterogeneidad ocupacional.72 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEDocumentos CEDE No. 43 Diciembre de 2015https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/014228.htmlPopulation diversity, division of labor and the emergence of trade and stateDiversidad poblacional, división del trabajo y el surgimiento del comercio y el EstadoDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPEconomic specializationDivision of laborTradeState formationPopulation diversityPopulation heterogeneityGenetic diversityDiversityEmergence of statePersistenceOut of AfricaEmpleo - ClasificaciónDivisión del trabajoDiversidad culturalEstado - HistoriaD74, F10, N47, O10, O17, Z10Facultad de EconomíaPublicationORIGINALdcede2015-43.pdfdcede2015-43.pdfapplication/pdf1533327https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/d235bcf1-4a06-45fb-a37f-ec76b19897b0/downloadfab07f03a75698eaf0cb2c21d94f6eabMD51THUMBNAILdcede2015-43.pdf.jpgdcede2015-43.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg31657https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/4d2c9038-e733-46fd-b5ab-f93c305ac86d/download4acc4f99049df80f45474c04e85562b7MD55TEXTdcede2015-43.pdf.txtdcede2015-43.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain163625https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/431f2fb2-17df-4101-827f-31c460f29ebf/download402477c9cc1b2c8b0ad1e18e48d8ba1dMD541992/8620oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/86202024-06-04 15:48:51.134http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co |