Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique

The ability of the novel 3-in-1 reactor to assess a commercial hydrate inhibitor was evaluated. Methane hydrates were formed using a mass fraction of 0.1 % of an unknown commercial inhibitor at constant pressure and different driving forces. Phase equilibria, kinetics, and morphology of the methane...

Full description

Autores:
Bonilla Gómez, Luna Saray Andrea
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/40328
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/40328
Palabra clave:
Hidratos de gas
Hidratos
Ingeniería
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/40328
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repository_id_str
dc.title.es_CO.fl_str_mv Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
title Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
spellingShingle Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
Hidratos de gas
Hidratos
Ingeniería
title_short Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
title_full Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
title_fullStr Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
title_sort Assessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 technique
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Bonilla Gómez, Luna Saray Andrea
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Leal Ortiz, Jorjhan Oscarly
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Bonilla Gómez, Luna Saray Andrea
dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv Beltrán, Juan Guillermo
dc.subject.keyword.es_CO.fl_str_mv Hidratos de gas
Hidratos
topic Hidratos de gas
Hidratos
Ingeniería
dc.subject.themes.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería
description The ability of the novel 3-in-1 reactor to assess a commercial hydrate inhibitor was evaluated. Methane hydrates were formed using a mass fraction of 0.1 % of an unknown commercial inhibitor at constant pressure and different driving forces. Phase equilibria, kinetics, and morphology of the methane hydrates in the inhibited system were studied. The technique provided reproducible data on these three different aspects. The technique allowed to identify that the unknown inhibitor behaves as a kinetic hydrate inhibitor (KHI) for subcoolings more than 3.0 K. The uncertainty of the hydrate film growth rate for a specific subcooling varies. In addition, it was possible to confirm inhibitor A1 as a KHI since the value of T_HLV = 280.3 K ¿ 0.03 K is within the 95 % of prediction interval of the equilibrium temperature for the uninhibited system at the experimental pressure. Also, the experimental set up enabled morphological studies of the inhibited system which suggested that dendrites are less densely packed as subcooling decreases. Furthermore, one feature throughout the experiments could be noticed corresponding to the decrease in initial growth points and methane guest bubbles from cycle to cycle. Besides, the coverage time of hydrate on the surface of the droplet increases each reformation as a result of fewer initial growth points. Based on the above, the 3-in-1 technique was found to provide quick and reproducible information on the inhibition performance and could be used for further inhibition studies on gas hydrates
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-10T17:05:54Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-10T17:05:54Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
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dc.identifier.pdf.none.fl_str_mv u808198.pdf
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dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
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dc.publisher.program.es_CO.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Química
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dc.publisher.department.es_CO.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Química
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Leal Ortiz, Jorjhan Oscarly59a1dcb2-bcd6-4a99-b3c2-0c2bb86aad3b500Bonilla Gómez, Luna Saray Andrea85b78ef9-db89-40a1-9e1a-7680143ba01e500Beltrán, Juan Guillermo2020-06-10T17:05:54Z2020-06-10T17:05:54Z2018http://hdl.handle.net/1992/40328u808198.pdfinstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/The ability of the novel 3-in-1 reactor to assess a commercial hydrate inhibitor was evaluated. Methane hydrates were formed using a mass fraction of 0.1 % of an unknown commercial inhibitor at constant pressure and different driving forces. Phase equilibria, kinetics, and morphology of the methane hydrates in the inhibited system were studied. The technique provided reproducible data on these three different aspects. The technique allowed to identify that the unknown inhibitor behaves as a kinetic hydrate inhibitor (KHI) for subcoolings more than 3.0 K. The uncertainty of the hydrate film growth rate for a specific subcooling varies. In addition, it was possible to confirm inhibitor A1 as a KHI since the value of T_HLV = 280.3 K ¿ 0.03 K is within the 95 % of prediction interval of the equilibrium temperature for the uninhibited system at the experimental pressure. Also, the experimental set up enabled morphological studies of the inhibited system which suggested that dendrites are less densely packed as subcooling decreases. Furthermore, one feature throughout the experiments could be noticed corresponding to the decrease in initial growth points and methane guest bubbles from cycle to cycle. Besides, the coverage time of hydrate on the surface of the droplet increases each reformation as a result of fewer initial growth points. Based on the above, the 3-in-1 technique was found to provide quick and reproducible information on the inhibition performance and could be used for further inhibition studies on gas hydratesSe evaluó la capacidad del reactor 3 en 1 para caracterizar un inhibidor comercial de hidratos de gas. Los hidratos de metano se formaron utilizando una fracción de masa del 0,1 % de un inhibidor comercial desconocido a presión constante y a diferentes fuerzas motrices. Se estudiaron los equilibrios de fase, la cinética y la morfología de los hidratos de metano en el sistema inhibido. La técnica proporcionó datos reproducibles sobre estos tres diferentes aspectos. La técnica permitió identificar que el inhibidor desconocido se comporta como un inhibidor de hidrato cinético (KHI) para subcoolings de más de 3.0 K. La incertidumbre de la tasa de crecimiento de la película de hidrato para un subenfriamiento específico varía. Además, fue posible confirmar el tipo de KHI del inhibidor A1 ya que el valor de T_ HLV= 280.3 K ¿ 0.03 K está dentro del 95 % del intervalo de predicción de la temperatura de equilibrio para el sistema desinhibido a la presión experimental. De igual manera, la configuración experimental permitió estudios morfológicos del sistema inhibido el cual sugirió que las dendritas están menor densamente empaquetadas a medida que disminuye el subenfriamiento. Además, se pudo notar una característica a lo largo de los experimentos que corresponde a la disminución en los puntos iniciales de crecimiento y las burbujas de metano de ciclo a ciclo. Además, el tiempo de cobertura del hidrato en la superficie de la gota aumenta cada reformación como resultado de menos puntos iniciales de crecimiento. Con base a lo anterior, se encontró que la técnica 3 en 1 proporciona información rápida y reproducible sobre el rendimiento de la inhibición y podría usarse para posteriores estudios de inhibición de hidratos de gasIngeniero QuímicoPregrado16 hojasapplication/pdfengUniandesIngeniería QuímicaFacultad de IngenieríaDepartamento de Ingeniería Químicainstname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional SénecaAssessment of a commercial gas hydrate inhibitor using the 3-in-1 techniqueTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPHidratos de gasHidratosIngenieríaPublicationORIGINALu808198.pdfapplication/pdf9035968https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/d642d49f-f90e-46c2-8027-a6df179328f1/download3d2cd85eea2863c9d8b96f67300246f2MD51THUMBNAILu808198.pdf.jpgu808198.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg24780https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/0318fa2d-fb4b-4584-aff7-ad2465adf248/download9a61d8b9bb2b623feba99acecf1eaf32MD55TEXTu808198.pdf.txtu808198.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain53271https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/422f28fa-c5d6-49dc-97b8-5f2f9db58af7/downloadef2465a26f681702cf1b7488888a62ccMD541992/40328oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/403282023-10-10 16:28:34.633http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co