Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques

Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) systems are entrusted with the task of determining whether the content of a facial image is genuine or fake. The performance and overall quality of those systems depend on the data they are fed during their development stage, meaning that high-resolution and diverse facial d...

Full description

Autores:
Avalos López, Fernando Andrés
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/73851
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/1992/73851
Palabra clave:
Face anti-spoofing
Biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
Fine-tuning
Performance analysis
Ingeniería
Rights
embargoedAccess
License
Attribution 4.0 International
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
title Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
spellingShingle Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
Face anti-spoofing
Biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
Fine-tuning
Performance analysis
Ingeniería
title_short Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
title_full Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
title_fullStr Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
title_full_unstemmed Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
title_sort Fine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Avalos López, Fernando Andrés
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Manrique Piramanrique, Rubén Francisco
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Avalos López, Fernando Andrés
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv Face anti-spoofing
topic Face anti-spoofing
Biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
Fine-tuning
Performance analysis
Ingeniería
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Biometric privacy-enhancing techniques
Fine-tuning
Performance analysis
dc.subject.themes.spa.fl_str_mv Ingeniería
description Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) systems are entrusted with the task of determining whether the content of a facial image is genuine or fake. The performance and overall quality of those systems depend on the data they are fed during their development stage, meaning that high-resolution and diverse facial datasets are commonly used. Even though FAS systems are particularly useful in some situations, they do raise concerns in regards to the privacy of the individuals whose images are used to train them. The straightforward solution is to apply filters to the facial images, at the expense of the systems’ performance, since recognising faces becomes increasingly harder. This is where Biometric Privacy-Enhancing Techniques (B-PETs) come into play, which help to alleviate the adversarial tension between biometric utility and privacy gains. This work concerned itself with assessing the impact of 3 distinct image-level B-PETs in the performance of 3 architecturally distinct FAS systems and found that image-level B-PETs are not fit for finding a valuable trade-off, suggesting that more sophisticated techniques are needed.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-02T20:35:28Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-01
dc.date.accepted.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-01
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-31
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
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dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv [1] Face anti-spoofing, face presentation attack detection. https://cvlab.cse.msu.edu/project-face-anti.html, 2022.
[2] Face liveness detection anti-spoofing web app. https://github.com/birdowl21/Face-Liveness-Detection-Anti-Spoofing-Web-App, 2022.
[3] Minivision AI. Silent face anti-spoofing. https://github.com/minivision-ai/Silent-Face-Anti-Spoofing, 2020.
[4] Leon A. Gatys, Alexander S. Ecker, and Matthias Bethge. A neural algorithm of artistic style, 2015.
[5] A.S. Georghiades, P.N. Belhumeur, and D.J. Kriegman. From few to many: illumination cone models for face recognition under variable lighting and pose. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 23(6):643–660, 2001. DOI 10.1109/34.927464.
[6] Gary B. Huang, Marwan Mattar, Honglak Lee, and Erik Learned-Miller. Learning to align from scratch. In NIPS, 2012.
[7] Tero Karras, Samuli Laine, and Timo Aila. A style-based generator architecture for generative adversarial networks, 2019.
[8] Stan Z. Li. Encyclopedia of Biometrics. Springer Publishing Company, Incorporated, 1st edition, 2009. ISBN 0387730028.
[9] Blaž Meden, Peter Rot, Philipp Terhörst, Naser Damer, Arjan Kuijper, Walter J. Scheirer, Arun Ross, Peter Peer, and Vitomir Štruc. Privacyenhancing face biometrics: A comprehensive survey. Trans. Info. For. Sec., 16:4147–4183, jan 2021. ISSN 1556-6013. DOI 10.1109/TIFS.2021.3096024. URL https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2021.3096024.
[10] Beate Roessler and Judith DeCew. Privacy. In Edward N. Zalta and Uri Nodelman, editors, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, Winter 2023 edition, 2023.
[11] C. Vega Fernández. Estrategias para la generación sintética de imágenes y su aplicación a escenarios de aumentación de datos en el desarrollo de sistemas face anti-spoofing, 2023.
[12] Di Wen, Hu Han, and Anil K. Jain. Face spoof detection with image distortion analysis. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 10(4):746–761, 2015. DOI 10. 1109/TIFS.2015.2400395.
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dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 48 páginas
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
dc.publisher.program.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computación
dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisher.department.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Sistemas y Computación
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes
institution Universidad de los Andes
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spelling Manrique Piramanrique, Rubén Franciscovirtual::312-1Avalos López, Fernando Andrés2024-02-02T20:35:28Z2025-01-312024-02-012024-02-01https://hdl.handle.net/1992/73851instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) systems are entrusted with the task of determining whether the content of a facial image is genuine or fake. The performance and overall quality of those systems depend on the data they are fed during their development stage, meaning that high-resolution and diverse facial datasets are commonly used. Even though FAS systems are particularly useful in some situations, they do raise concerns in regards to the privacy of the individuals whose images are used to train them. The straightforward solution is to apply filters to the facial images, at the expense of the systems’ performance, since recognising faces becomes increasingly harder. This is where Biometric Privacy-Enhancing Techniques (B-PETs) come into play, which help to alleviate the adversarial tension between biometric utility and privacy gains. This work concerned itself with assessing the impact of 3 distinct image-level B-PETs in the performance of 3 architecturally distinct FAS systems and found that image-level B-PETs are not fit for finding a valuable trade-off, suggesting that more sophisticated techniques are needed.Ingeniero de Sistemas y ComputaciónPregrado48 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los AndesIngeniería de Sistemas y ComputaciónFacultad de IngenieríaDepartamento de Ingeniería Sistemas y ComputaciónAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfFine-tuning face anti-spoofing models: exploring the transformative impact of image-level biometric privacy-enhancing techniquesTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPFace anti-spoofingBiometric privacy-enhancing techniquesFine-tuningPerformance analysisIngeniería[1] Face anti-spoofing, face presentation attack detection. https://cvlab.cse.msu.edu/project-face-anti.html, 2022.[2] Face liveness detection anti-spoofing web app. https://github.com/birdowl21/Face-Liveness-Detection-Anti-Spoofing-Web-App, 2022.[3] Minivision AI. Silent face anti-spoofing. https://github.com/minivision-ai/Silent-Face-Anti-Spoofing, 2020.[4] Leon A. Gatys, Alexander S. Ecker, and Matthias Bethge. A neural algorithm of artistic style, 2015.[5] A.S. Georghiades, P.N. Belhumeur, and D.J. Kriegman. From few to many: illumination cone models for face recognition under variable lighting and pose. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 23(6):643–660, 2001. DOI 10.1109/34.927464.[6] Gary B. Huang, Marwan Mattar, Honglak Lee, and Erik Learned-Miller. Learning to align from scratch. In NIPS, 2012.[7] Tero Karras, Samuli Laine, and Timo Aila. A style-based generator architecture for generative adversarial networks, 2019.[8] Stan Z. Li. Encyclopedia of Biometrics. Springer Publishing Company, Incorporated, 1st edition, 2009. ISBN 0387730028.[9] Blaž Meden, Peter Rot, Philipp Terhörst, Naser Damer, Arjan Kuijper, Walter J. Scheirer, Arun Ross, Peter Peer, and Vitomir Štruc. Privacyenhancing face biometrics: A comprehensive survey. Trans. Info. For. Sec., 16:4147–4183, jan 2021. ISSN 1556-6013. DOI 10.1109/TIFS.2021.3096024. URL https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2021.3096024.[10] Beate Roessler and Judith DeCew. Privacy. In Edward N. Zalta and Uri Nodelman, editors, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, Winter 2023 edition, 2023.[11] C. Vega Fernández. Estrategias para la generación sintética de imágenes y su aplicación a escenarios de aumentación de datos en el desarrollo de sistemas face anti-spoofing, 2023.[12] Di Wen, Hu Han, and Anil K. Jain. Face spoof detection with image distortion analysis. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 10(4):746–761, 2015. 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