Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia

Códigos JEL: I12, Q50, Q54

Autores:
Helo Sarmiento, Juliana
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/57463
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/57463
Palabra clave:
Weather
Temperature
Mortality
Economía
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autoreshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Helo Sarmiento, Juliana2dd64c94-2e03-466a-a670-e5395b8fc5636002022-05-24T16:14:29Z2022-05-24T16:14:29Z2022-05http://hdl.handle.net/1992/574631657-719110.57784/1992/57463instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/Códigos JEL: I12, Q50, Q54This paper analyzes the relationship between temperature, mortality, and adaptation opportunities in a tropical country. Such countries host almost 40% of the world's population, and face inherently different environmental, demographic, and socio-economic conditions than their counterparts in temperate areas. Using detailed data from all Colombian municipalities, I show that even at narrow temper- ature ranges, which are characteristic of the tropics, anomalously hot or cold days increase mortality. An additional day with mean temperature above 27°C (80.6°F) increases mortality rates by approximately 0.24 deaths per 100,000, equivalent to 0.7% of monthly death rates. Unlike temperate locations, I find that deaths attributed to infectious diseases and respiratory illnesses drive this relationship in the hot part of the distribution, mainly affecting children aged 0-9. These findings uncover new factors and populations at risk, and imply that the average person who dies after a hot temperature shock loses approximately 30 years of life. I also provide evidence that access to health care and quality of services could serve as a mediating factor between temperature and mortality.50 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEFacultad de EconomíaDocumentos CEDE No. 15 Mayo de 2022https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/020127.htmlInto the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in ColombiaDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPWeatherTemperatureMortalityEconomíaFacultad de EconomíaPublicationTEXTdcede2022-15.pdf.txtdcede2022-15.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain101108https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/8f3c3eb1-aeff-4c93-8b83-79f2e2dde22c/download48827f48db14d2cb670acbd47f808187MD53ORIGINALdcede2022-15.pdfdcede2022-15.pdfapplication/pdf9573126https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/e267cb87-cb49-4b31-ab85-4caa4f1daa94/download9a08c78b31aab146f58411bdccbaee4bMD51THUMBNAILdcede2022-15.jpgdcede2022-15.jpgimage/jpeg78780https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/6755ea69-84f0-436b-8f04-1938a4327629/download7e05c544abc06ba3600987ebed6c0c79MD52dcede2022-15.pdf.jpgdcede2022-15.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg16537https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/1f48a640-79dc-4ab0-afee-f6baf4046a55/download14747852b67630e968955d432115ebf2MD541992/57463oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/574632024-06-04 15:42:01.625http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
title Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
spellingShingle Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
Weather
Temperature
Mortality
Economía
title_short Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
title_full Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
title_fullStr Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
title_sort Into the tropics: Temperature, mortality, and access to health care in Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Helo Sarmiento, Juliana
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Helo Sarmiento, Juliana
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Weather
Temperature
Mortality
topic Weather
Temperature
Mortality
Economía
dc.subject.themes.spa.fl_str_mv Economía
description Códigos JEL: I12, Q50, Q54
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-24T16:14:29Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-24T16:14:29Z
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2022-05
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
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dc.relation.ispartofseries.spa.fl_str_mv Documentos CEDE No. 15 Mayo de 2022
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Economía
institution Universidad de los Andes
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