Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote
Al día de hoy no existe una normativa nacional que especifique las concentraciones de microplásticos permisibles en los vertimientos de aguas, por lo que muchos procesos dentro de la industria o sistemas de tratamiento de aguas residuales no cuentan con mecanismos específicos para la filtración y se...
- Autores:
-
Orjuela Gongora, Mario Fernando
- Tipo de recurso:
- https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad El Bosque
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio U. El Bosque
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/12585
- Palabra clave:
- Microplásticos
Filtración
Bioinspiración
610.28
Microplastics
Filtration
Bioinspiration
- Rights
- License
- Acceso abierto
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Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote |
| dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv |
Development of a functional prototype for laboratory scale filtration of microplastics using the bioinspired rebound separation mechanism |
| title |
Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote |
| spellingShingle |
Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote Microplásticos Filtración Bioinspiración 610.28 Microplastics Filtration Bioinspiration |
| title_short |
Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote |
| title_full |
Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote |
| title_fullStr |
Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote |
| title_sort |
Desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por rebote |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Orjuela Gongora, Mario Fernando |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Espinosa, José Luis |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Orjuela Gongora, Mario Fernando |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Microplásticos Filtración Bioinspiración |
| topic |
Microplásticos Filtración Bioinspiración 610.28 Microplastics Filtration Bioinspiration |
| dc.subject.ddc.none.fl_str_mv |
610.28 |
| dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv |
Microplastics Filtration Bioinspiration |
| description |
Al día de hoy no existe una normativa nacional que especifique las concentraciones de microplásticos permisibles en los vertimientos de aguas, por lo que muchos procesos dentro de la industria o sistemas de tratamiento de aguas residuales no cuentan con mecanismos específicos para la filtración y separación de los mismos, generando así, grandes problemas medioambientales y de salud. Como propuesta de solución, en este trabajo de grado se presenta el desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio, implementando el mecanismo bioinspirado conocido como separación por rebote presente en las mantarrayas, con un porcentaje de remoción del 89.73% para partículas con un tamaño superior a los 100 μm y velocidades de trabajo máximas de 0,7 m/s. Se evaluó su funcionamiento y eficiencia de filtración de forma computacional y real teniendo en cuenta sus variables críticas de velocidad de flujo, carga de microplásticos y tamaño de partícula. De esta manera, este proyecto presenta un nuevo mecanismo para eliminar rápidamente los microplásticos con una alta eficiencia y aplicabilidad en usos industriales, que es prometedora para remediar este tipo de contaminación del agua. |
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2024 |
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2024-07-08T19:31:43Z |
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2024-07-08T19:31:43Z |
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2024-05 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado |
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https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/12585 |
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instname:Universidad El Bosque |
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Philosophical Transactions Of The Royal Society B, 364(1526), 1985-1998. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0205 Bhave, R. R. (1996). Cross-Flow filtration. En Elsevier eBooks (pp. 271-347). https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-081551407-7.50010-6 Boucher, J., & Friot, D. (2017). Primary microplastics in the oceans: A global evaluation of sources. https://doi.org/10.2305/iucn.ch.2017.01.en Browne, M. A. O., Dissanayake, A., Galloway, T. S., Lowe, D. M., & Thompson, R. C. (2008). Ingested Microscopic Plastic Translocates to the Circulatory System of the Mussel, Mytilus edulis (L.). Environmental Science & Technology, 42(13), 5026-5031. https://doi.org/10.1021/es800249a Cardoza, Y. F. (2005). LA MICROSCOPÍA DE FLUORESCENCIA y SU APLICACIÓN EN EL DIAGNÓSTICO DE BACTERIAS FITOPATÓGENAS. Redalyc, 9(3), 65-68. Chi, D., Chen, A. D., Dorante, M. I., Lee, B. T., & Sacks, J. M. (2020). Plastic Surgery in the Time of COVID-19. 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Trophic level transfer of microplastic: Mytilus edulis (L.) to Carcinus maenas (L.). Environmental Pollution, 177, 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2013.01.046 Fluorescent polystyrene microspheres. (s. f.). Lab 261. https://www.lab261.com/pages/fluorescent-polystyrene-microspheres Friedman, C. L., Burgess, R. M., Perron, M. M., Cantwell, M. G., Ho, K. T., & Lohmann, R. (2009). Comparing Polychaete and Polyethylene Uptake to Assess Sediment Resuspension Effects on PCB Bioavailability. Environmental Science & Technology, 43(8), 2865-2870. https://doi.org/10.1021/es803695n Fu, W., Min, J., Jiang, W., Li, Y., & Wen, Z. (2020). Separation, characterization and identification of microplastics and nanoplastics in the environment. Science Of The Total Environment, 721, 137561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137561 Galafassi, S., Nizzetto, L., & Volta, P. (2019). Plastic sources: A survey across scientific and grey literature for their inventory and relative contribution to microplastics pollution in natural environments, with an emphasis on surface water. Science Of The Total Environment, 693, 133499. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.305 Gies, E. A., LeNoble, J. L., Noël, M., Etemadifar, A., Bishay, F., Hall, E. R., & Ross, P. S. (2018). Retention of microplastics in a major secondary wastewater treatment plant in Vancouver, Canada. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 133, 553-561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.06.006 Gomez, J. W. (2023). Tecnologías avanzadas del tratamiento de agua, una revisión bibliográfica. Gómez-Luna, E., Fernando-Navas, D., Aponte-Mayor, G., & Betancourt-Buitrago, L. A. (2014). Metodología para la revisión bibliográfica y la gestión de información de temas científicos, a través de su estructuración y sistematización. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory Of Open Access Journals). https://doaj.org/article/c403867b2f80415783a7bb11b0361c77 Guide to 3D Printing Materials: Types, Applications, and Properties. (s. f.). Formlabs. https://formlabs.com/blog/3d-printing-materials/ Ha, J., & Yeo, M. (2018). The environmental effects of microplastics on aquatic ecosystems. Molecular & Cellular Toxicology, 14(4), 353-359. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13273-018-0039-8 Habib, R. Z., Kendi, R. A., & Thiemann, T. (2021). The Effect of Wastewater Treatment Plants on Retainment of Plastic Microparticles to Enhance Water Quality—A Review. Journal Of Environmental Protection, 12(03), 161-195. https://doi.org/10.4236/jep.2021.123011 Hopewell, J., Dvorak, R. G., & Kosior, E. (2009). Plastics recycling: challenges and opportunities. Philosophical Transactions Of The Royal Society B, 364(1526), 2115-2126. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0311 Koelmans, A. A., Nor, N. H. M., Hermsen, E., Kooi, M., Mintenig, S. M., & De France, J. (2019). Microplastics in freshwaters and drinking water: Critical review and assessment of data quality. Water Research, 155, 410-422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2019.02.054 Laist, D. W. (1997). Impacts of Marine Debris: Entanglement of Marine Life in Marine Debris Including a Comprehensive List of Species with Entanglement and Ingestion Records. En Springer series on environmental management (pp. 99-139). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8486-1_10 Lam, C. S., Ramanathan, S., Carbery, M., Gray, K. F., Vanka, K. S., Maurin, C., Bush, R. T., & Thavamani, P. (2018). A Comprehensive Analysis of Plastics and Microplastic Legislation Worldwide. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 229(11). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-018-4002-z Lee, H. S., Shim, J. E., Park, I. H., Choo, K. S., & Yeo, M. (2022). Physical and biomimetic treatment methods to reduce microplastic waste accumulation. Molecular & Cellular Toxicology, 19(1), 13-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13273-022-00289-z Lee, W. S., Cho, H., Kim, E., Huh, Y. H., Kim, H., Kim, B., Kang, T., Lee, J., & Jeong, J. (2019). Bioaccumulation of polystyrene nanoplastics and their effect on the toxicity of Au ions in zebrafish embryos. Nanoscale, 11(7), 3173-3185. https://doi.org/10.1039/c8nr09321k Lehner, R., Weder, C., Petri‐Fink, A., & Rothen‐Rutishauser, B. (2019). Emergence of Nanoplastic in the Environment and Possible Impact on Human Health. Environmental Science & Technology, 53(4), 1748-1765. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b05512 Lu, Y., Zhang, Y., Deng, Y., Jiang, W., Zhao, Y., Geng, J., Ding, L., & Ren, H. (2016). Uptake and Accumulation of Polystyrene Microplastics in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) and Toxic Effects in Liver. Environmental Science & Technology, 50(7), 4054-4060. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b00183 Lv, P., Hu, B., Hua, R., Zhang, J., Zhang, H., Liu, Z., Xu, L., He, Z., Li, X., Guo, M., Pan, K., Zhang, Z., Zeng, Q., Wu, Z., Sun, L., Guo, M., Zhou, L., Xu, X., Yu, B., . . . Li, Y.(2022). A novelly designed protein antagonist confers potent neutralization against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern. Journal Of Infection, 85(3), e72-e76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.06.001 McCarthy, J., Gong, X., Nahirney, D., Duszyk, M., & Radomski, M. W. (2011). Polystyrene nanoparticles activate ion transport in human airway epithelial cells. International Journal Of Nanomedicine, 1343. https://doi.org/10.2147/ijn.s21145 Murphy, F., Ewins, C., Carbonnier, F., & Quinn, B. (2016). Wastewater Treatment Works (WwTW) as a Source of Microplastics in the Aquatic Environment. Environmental Science & Technology, 50(11), 5800-5808. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b05416 Okoffo, E. D., O’Brien, S., O’Brien, J., Tscharke, B. J., & Thomas, K. V. (2019a). Wastewater treatment plants as a source of plastics in the environment: a review of occurrence, methods for identification, quantification and fate. Environmental Science, 5(11), 1908-1931. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ew00428a Rossi, G., Barnoud, J., & Monticelli, L. (2013). Polystyrene nanoparticles perturb lipid membranes. The Journal Of Physical Chemistry Letters, 5(1), 241-246. https://doi.org/10.1021/jz402234c Sanderson, S. L., Cheer, A. Y., Goodrich, J. S., Graziano, J. D., & Callan, W. T. (2001). Crossflow filtration in suspension-feeding fishes. Nature, 412(6845), 439-441. https://doi.org/10.1038/35086574 Sankrityayan, P., & Biswas, S. (2022). Plastic Filtration and Decomposition According to Ricochet Filtering Mechanism Using Ideonella sakaiensis. Frontiers In Marine Science, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.919743 Schwaferts, C., Nießner, R., Elsner, M., & Ivleva, N. P. (2019a). Methods for the analysis of submicrometer- and nanoplastic particles in the environment. TrAC Trends In Analytical Chemistry, 112, 52-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2018.12.014 Shahbazi, M., Ghalkhani, M., & Maleki, H. (2020). 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Biomimetic gill-inspired membranes with direct-through micropores for water remediation by efficiently removing microplastic particles. Chemical Engineering Journal, 434, 134758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.134758 Zhang, H., et al. (2018). Removal of microplastics from water environment by adsorption process: A review. Chemical Engineering Journal, 359, 180-195. |
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Espinosa, José LuisOrjuela Gongora, Mario Fernando2024-07-08T19:31:43Z2024-07-08T19:31:43Z2024-05https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/12585instname:Universidad El Bosquereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquehttps://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coAl día de hoy no existe una normativa nacional que especifique las concentraciones de microplásticos permisibles en los vertimientos de aguas, por lo que muchos procesos dentro de la industria o sistemas de tratamiento de aguas residuales no cuentan con mecanismos específicos para la filtración y separación de los mismos, generando así, grandes problemas medioambientales y de salud. Como propuesta de solución, en este trabajo de grado se presenta el desarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio, implementando el mecanismo bioinspirado conocido como separación por rebote presente en las mantarrayas, con un porcentaje de remoción del 89.73% para partículas con un tamaño superior a los 100 μm y velocidades de trabajo máximas de 0,7 m/s. Se evaluó su funcionamiento y eficiencia de filtración de forma computacional y real teniendo en cuenta sus variables críticas de velocidad de flujo, carga de microplásticos y tamaño de partícula. De esta manera, este proyecto presenta un nuevo mecanismo para eliminar rápidamente los microplásticos con una alta eficiencia y aplicabilidad en usos industriales, que es prometedora para remediar este tipo de contaminación del agua.BioingenieroPregradoToday there is no national regulation that specifies the concentrations of microplastics permissible in water discharges, so many processes within the industry or wastewater treatment systems do not have specific mechanisms for filtration and separation of them, thus generating major environmental and health problems. As a proposed solution, this degree work presents the development of a functional prototype for microplastic filtration at laboratory scale, implementing the bio-inspired mechanism known as rebound separation present in manta rays, with a removal percentage of 88.8% for particles larger than 100 μm and maximum working speeds of 0.7 m/s. Its performance and filtration efficiency were evaluated computationally and real, taking into account its critical variables of flow velocity, microplastic load and particle size. Thus, this project presents a new mechanism to rapidly remove microplastics with high efficiency and applicability in industrial uses, which is promising for remediating this type of water pollution.application/pdfMicroplásticosFiltraciónBioinspiración610.28MicroplasticsFiltrationBioinspirationDesarrollo de un prototipo funcional de filtración de microplásticos a escala de laboratorio utilizando el mecanismo bioinspirado de separación por reboteDevelopment of a functional prototype for laboratory scale filtration of microplastics using the bioinspired rebound separation mechanismBioingenieríaUniversidad El BosqueFacultad de IngenieríaTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Adelmann, B., Schwiddessen, T., Götzendorfer, B., & Hellmann, R. (2022). 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Chemical Engineering Journal, 434, 134758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.134758Zhang, H., et al. (2018). Removal of microplastics from water environment by adsorption process: A review. Chemical Engineering Journal, 359, 180-195.Acceso abiertohttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spaORIGINALTrabajo de grado.pdfTrabajo de grado.pdfapplication/pdf24324681https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/bef0c45b-f846-4d6a-8605-8b436b8fd5ec/downloadc3fe3833670ffd93233adcbfb3355ebfMD51Anexo 1. Planos del prototipo.pdfAnexo 1. Planos del prototipo.pdfapplication/pdf705842https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/0fdaa476-df14-4f2a-858e-5dd71f0a9c9c/downloadee3c7299cb45fb5f4b4fd6d5ceac6046MD53Anexo 2. Manual de usuario.pdfAnexo 2. 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