Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia
Los deportes electrónicos (E-Sports) han crecido exponencialmente en los últimos años, atrayendo a millones de jugadores en todo el mundo. Sin embargo, la prolongada exposición a pantallas y la falta de actividad física pueden conllevar riesgos para la salud. Este estudio analiza los factores de rie...
- Autores:
-
Garcia Castaño, Jorge Alberto
- Tipo de recurso:
- https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2025
- Institución:
- Universidad El Bosque
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio U. El Bosque
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/13969
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13969
- Palabra clave:
- esport
ciberatleta
salud cardiovacular
salud metabólica
sedentarismo
actividad física
obesidad
hipertensio arterial
dislipidemia
Prevención en deportes electrónicos
Medicina del deporte
Trastornos musculoesqueléticos
esport
Cyber athletes
Cardiovascular health
Metabolic health
Sedentary lifestyle
Physical activity
Obesity
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Injury prevention in esports
Sports medicine
Musculoskeletal disorders
QT 261
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
id |
UNBOSQUE2_ac05e6dc0ba3b2f9c29269a7f9bf0ea0 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/13969 |
network_acronym_str |
UNBOSQUE2 |
network_name_str |
Repositorio U. El Bosque |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia |
dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv |
Cardiovascular, metabolic risk factors and musculoskeletal history in cyber athletes in Colombia |
title |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia |
spellingShingle |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia esport ciberatleta salud cardiovacular salud metabólica sedentarismo actividad física obesidad hipertensio arterial dislipidemia Prevención en deportes electrónicos Medicina del deporte Trastornos musculoesqueléticos esport Cyber athletes Cardiovascular health Metabolic health Sedentary lifestyle Physical activity Obesity Hypertension Dyslipidemia Injury prevention in esports Sports medicine Musculoskeletal disorders QT 261 |
title_short |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia |
title_full |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia |
title_fullStr |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia |
title_sort |
Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en Colombia |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Garcia Castaño, Jorge Alberto |
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Povea Combariza, Camilo Ernesto Maluenda Ortiz, Oscar Humberto Lineros Montañez, Alberto Cabrera Hernandez, Moises Arturo Tafur Tascon, Luis Javier Mina Paz, Yecid |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Garcia Castaño, Jorge Alberto |
dc.contributor.orcid.none.fl_str_mv |
Garcia Castaño, Jorge Alberto [000-0002-8322-2228] |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
esport ciberatleta salud cardiovacular salud metabólica sedentarismo actividad física obesidad hipertensio arterial dislipidemia Prevención en deportes electrónicos Medicina del deporte Trastornos musculoesqueléticos |
topic |
esport ciberatleta salud cardiovacular salud metabólica sedentarismo actividad física obesidad hipertensio arterial dislipidemia Prevención en deportes electrónicos Medicina del deporte Trastornos musculoesqueléticos esport Cyber athletes Cardiovascular health Metabolic health Sedentary lifestyle Physical activity Obesity Hypertension Dyslipidemia Injury prevention in esports Sports medicine Musculoskeletal disorders QT 261 |
dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv |
esport Cyber athletes Cardiovascular health Metabolic health Sedentary lifestyle Physical activity Obesity Hypertension Dyslipidemia Injury prevention in esports Sports medicine Musculoskeletal disorders |
dc.subject.nlm.none.fl_str_mv |
QT 261 |
description |
Los deportes electrónicos (E-Sports) han crecido exponencialmente en los últimos años, atrayendo a millones de jugadores en todo el mundo. Sin embargo, la prolongada exposición a pantallas y la falta de actividad física pueden conllevar riesgos para la salud. Este estudio analiza los factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y osteomuscular en ciberatletas colombianos, evaluando su composición corporal, niveles de actividad física y prevalencia de lesiones. Dentro de los hallazgos, se encontró que un porcentaje significativo de jugadores presenta sobrepeso, obesidad y alteraciones metabólicas, con un 50% de los ciberatletas profesionales registrando triglicéridos elevados y bajos niveles de colesterol HDL. Además, el 16.7% reportó lesiones, principalmente en muñeca y mano, reflejando la importancia de la ergonomía y la prevención. Los resultados subrayan la necesidad de estrategias preventivas, incluyendo programas de actividad física y educación en salud para mejorar el bienestar de los ciberatletas y reducir los riesgos asociados a esta disciplina emergente. |
publishDate |
2025 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-02-14T20:54:03Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-02-14T20:54:03Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-01-28 |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Especialización |
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
format |
https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13969 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad El Bosque |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque |
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv |
repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13969 |
identifier_str_mv |
instname:Universidad El Bosque reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv |
Seiffert R., Szymski D. KW. Injury and Health Risk Management in Sports [Internet]. Krutsch W, Mayr HO, Musahl V, Della Villa F, Tscholl PM, Jones H, editors. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2020. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-662-60752-7 Hutchins B. Signs of meta-change in second modernity: the growth of e-sport and the World Cyber Games. New Media Soc [Internet]. 2008 Dec 1;10(6):851–69. Available from: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1461444808096248 Schwartz N. More people watch eSports than watch the World Series or NBA Finals. The Win from USA Today Sports [Internet]. 2014; Available from: https://ftw.usatoday.com/2014/05/league-of-legends-popularity-world-series-nba Witkowski E. Probing the sportiness of eSports. eSports yearbook Norderstedt: Books on Demand GmbH. 2009;53-56. BAHRİLLİ, T., Hamiyet, Y. Ü. C. E., & ÇAKIR, Y. N. (2020). Determining The health problems of electronic athletes. Journal of Empirical Economics and Social Sciences, 2(1), 42-58. Hilvoorde I van, Pot N. Embodiment and fundamental motor skills in eSports. Sport Ethics Philos [Internet]. 2016 Jan 2;10(1):14–27. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17511321.2016.1159246 Bányai F, Griffiths MD, Király O, Demetrovics Z. The Psychology of Esports: A Systematic Literature Review. J Gambl Stud [Internet]. 2019 Jun 5;35(2):351–65. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10899-018-9763-1 Mehroof M, Griffiths MD. Online Gaming Addiction: The Role of Sensation Seeking, Self-Control, Neuroticism, Aggression, State Anxiety, and Trait Anxiety. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw [Internet]. 2010 Jun;13(3):313–6. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/cyber.2009.0229 DiFrancisco-Donoghue J, Balentine JR. Collegiate eSport: Where Do We Fit In? Curr Sports Med Rep [Internet]. 2018 Apr;17(4):117–8. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/00149619-201804000-00005 DiFrancisco-Donoghue J, Balentine J, Schmidt G, Zwibel H. Managing the health of the eSport athlete: an integrated health management model. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med [Internet]. 2019 Jan 10;5(1):e000467. Available from: https://bmjopensem.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmjsem-2018-000467 Massafret Magem, A. (2019). Statistic study of a competitive e-sport environment (Bachelor's thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya). Nicholson M, McNulty C, Pavey T, Poulus D, Thompson C, Robergs R, et al. Quantifying Physical Activity and Self-Determination towards Exercise among Esports Players. J Sci Med Sport. 2023 Oct;26:S133–4. Karsenti T, Bugmann J. Le e-sport, un nouveau « sport » numérique universitaire? Revue internationale des technologies en pédagogie universitaire [Internet]. 2018;15(1):74–87. Available from: http://www.ritpu.ca/fr/articles/view/324 Wagner MG. In Proceedings of the 2006 International Conference on Internet Computing and Conference on Computer Game Development, 26–29 June 2006. 2006. p. 437–440. On the scientific relevance of eSport. Las Vegas, NV: CSREA Press: Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220968200_On_the_Scientific_Relevance_of_eSports Tamboer JWI. Sport and Motor Actions. J Philos Sport [Internet]. 1992 May;19(1):31–45. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00948705.1992.9714493 Aizawa K. The North American Society for Sport Management Conference 2016. Japanese Journal of Sport Management [Internet]. 2017;9(2):35–9. Available from: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjsm/9/2/9_2017-010/_article/-char/ja/ Wimmer J. Digital Game Culture(s) as Prototype(s) of Mediatization and Commercialization of Society: The World Cyber Games 2008 in Cologne as an Example. In: Computer Games and New Media Cultures [Internet]. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2012. p. 525–40. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-94-007-2777-9_33 Wattanapisit, A., Wattanapisit, S., & Wongsiri, S. (2020). Public health perspectives on eSports. Public Health Reports, 135(3), 295-298. Tholl C, Bickmann P, Wechsler K, Froböse I, Grieben C. Musculoskeletal disorders in video gamers – a systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord [Internet]. 2022 Dec 16;23(1):678. Available from: https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12891-022-05614-0 Burke A, Peper E. Cumulative trauma disorder risk for children using computer products: results of a pilot investigation with a student convenience sample. Public Health Reports [Internet]. 2002 Jul;117(4):350–7. Available from: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0033354904501711 Sharan D, Mohandoss M, Ranganathan R, Jose J. Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Upper Extremities Due to Extensive Usage of Hand Held Devices. Ann Occup Environ Med [Internet]. 2014 Dec 6;26(1):22. Available from: https://aoemj.org/DOIx.php?id=10.1186/s40557-014-0022-3 Tersa-Miralles C, Bravo C, Bellon F, Pastells-Peiró R, Rubinat Arnaldo E, Rubí-Carnacea F. Effectiveness of workplace exercise interventions in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in office workers: a systematic review. BMJ Open [Internet]. 2022 Jan 31;12(1):e054288. Available from:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054288 Mansi S, Milosavljevic S, Baxter GD, Tumilty S, Hendrick P. A systematic review of studies using pedometers as an intervention for musculoskeletal diseases. BMC Musculoskelet Disord [Internet]. 2014 Dec 10;15(1):231. Available from: https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2474-15-231 Ketelhut S, Martin-Niedecken AL, Zimmermann P, Nigg CR. Physical Activity and Health Promotion in Esports and Gaming–Discussing Unique Opportunities for an Unprecedented Cultural Phenomenon. Front Sports Act Living [Internet]. 2021 Sep 16;3. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2021.693700/full KATZMARZYK PT, CHURCH TS, CRAIG CL, BOUCHARD C. Sitting Time and Mortality from All Causes, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer. Med Sci Sports Exerc [Internet]. 2009 May;41(5):998–1005. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/00005768-200905000-00005 Marker C, Gnambs T, Appel M. Exploring the myth of the chubby gamer: A meta-analysis on sedentary video gaming and body mass. Soc Sci Med [Internet]. 2022 May;301:112325. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0277953619302941 Stanaway JD, Afshin A, Gakidou E, Lim SS, Abate D, Abate KH, et al. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Stu. The Lancet [Internet]. 2018 Nov;392(10159):1923–94. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673618322256 Katzmarzyk, T., Borghi, C., Charchar, F., Khan, N. A., Poulter, N. R., Prabhakaran, D., & Schutte, A. E. (2020). 2020 International Society of Hypertension global hypertension practice guidelines. Hypertension, 75(6), 1334-1357. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15026 Wilmot EG, Edwardson CL, Achana FA, Davies MJ, Gorely T, Gray LJ, et al. Sedentary time in adults and the association with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and death: systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia [Internet]. 2012 Nov 14;55(11):2895–905. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00125-012-2677-z Bailey DP, Hewson DJ, Champion RB, Sayegh SM. Sitting Time and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am J Prev Med [Internet]. 2019 Sep;57(3):408–16. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0749379719302090 Hedlund DP. A Typology of Esport Players. Journal of Global Sport Management [Internet]. 2023 Apr 3;8(2):460–77. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/24704067.2021.1871858 McEvoy, J. W., et al. (2024). 2024 ESC Guidelines for the management of elevated blood pressure and hypertension: Developed by the task force on the management of elevated blood pressure and hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and endorsed by the European Society of Endocrinology (ESE) and the European Stroke Organisation (ESO). European Heart Journal, 45(38), 3912–4018. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae178. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). National Diabetes Statistics Report, 2020: Estimates of diabetes and its burden in the United States. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/95536 Benjamin, E. J., Virani, S. S., Callaway, C. W., Chamberlain, A. M., Chang, A. R., Cheng, S., ... & Muntner, P. (2019). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2019 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 139(10), e56–e528. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000659 American Diabetes Association. (2023). Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care, 46(Supplement 1), S19–S30. https://diabetes.org/espanol/diagnostico ElSayed NA, Aleppo G, Aroda VR, Bannuru RR, Brown FM, Bruemmer D, et al. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2023. Diabetes Care [Internet]. 2023 Jan 1;46(Supplement_1):S19–40. Available from: https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/46/Supplement_1/S19/148056/2-Classification-and-Diagnosis-of-Diabetes World Health Organization. (2021). Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2021. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240052279 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023). Cholesterol and heart disease. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.cdc.gov/cholesterol/index.htm Grundy, S. M., Stone, N. J., Bailey, A. L., Beam, C., Birtcher, K. K., Blumenthal, R. S., ... & Wilson, P. W. (2023). Lipid management in cardiovascular disease prevention: 2023 AHA/ACC guideline. Circulation, 148(5), e1–e27. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001207 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2022). High blood cholesterol: Causes and prevention. National Institutes of Health. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/high-blood-cholesterol37. Rubio MA, Moreno C, Cabrerizo L. Guías para el tratamiento de las dislipemias en el adulto: Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP-III). Endocrinología y Nutrición [Internet]. 2004 Jan;51(5):254–65. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1575092204746148 WHO. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser [Internet]. 2000;894:i–xii, 1–253. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11234459 Öğretmenoğlu O, Süslü AE, Yücel ÖT, Önerci TM, Şahin A. Body Fat Composition: A Predictive Factor for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Laryngoscope [Internet]. 2005 Aug 3;115(8):1493–8. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1097/01.mlg.0000172204.82314.c3 Trotter MG, Coulter TJ, Davis PA, Poulus DR, Polman R. The Association between Esports Participation, Health and Physical Activity Behaviour. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 Oct 8;17(19):7329. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/19/7329 Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants. Lancet Glob Health [Internet]. 2018 Oct;6(10):e1077–86. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2214109X18303577 Rudolf K, Bickmann P, Froböse I, Tholl C, Wechsler K, Grieben C. Demographics and Health Behavior of Video Game and eSports Players in Germany: The eSports Study 2019. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 Mar 13;17(6):1870. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/1870 Lee PH, Macfarlane DJ, Lam T, Stewart SM. Validity of the international physical activity questionnaire short form (IPAQ-SF): A systematic review. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity [Internet]. 2011 Dec 21;8(1):115. Available from: https://ijbnpa.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5868-8-115 Ndahimana D, Kim EK. Measurement Methods for Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure: a Review. Clin Nutr Res [Internet]. 2017;6(2):68. Available from: https://e-cnr.org/DOIx.php?id=10.7762/cnr.2017.6.2.68 Welk G. Physical activity assessments for health-related research. Human Kinetics. [Internet]. Human Kine. 2002. Available from: https://www.worldcat.org/es/title/physical-activity-assessments-for-health-related-research/oclc/606934117 CRAIG CL, MARSHALL AL, SJOSTROM M, BAUMAN AE, BOOTH ML, AINSWORTH BE, et al. International Physical Activity Questionnaire: 12-Country Reliability and Validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc [Internet]. 2003 Aug;35(8):1381–95. Available from: http://journals.lww.com/00005768-200308000-00020 T. Bahrilli, H. Yüce YNÇ. DETERMINING THE HEALTH PROBLEMS OF ELECTRONIC ATHLETES. Journal of Empirical Economics and Social Science [Internet]. 2020;2(1):42–58. Available from: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1036268 ÖZER RGEFTOKEŞMK. A Descriptive Study on Electronic Sports and Electronic Athletes. Journal of Health and Sport Sciences [Internet]. 2018;1(1,):23–8. Available from: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jhss/issue/50699/660255 Taylor, T. L. (2012). Raising the stakes: E-Sportss and the professionalization of computer gaming. Mit Press. Vela LI, Denegar C. Transient Disablement in the Physically Active With Musculoskeletal Injuries, Part I: A Descriptive Model. J Athl Train [Internet]. 2010 Nov 1;45(6):615–29. Available from: https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article/45/6/615/111222/Transient-Disablement-in-the-Physically-Active Marshall M, Bibby J. Supporting patients to make the best decisions. BMJ [Internet]. 2011 Apr 7;342(apr07 2):d2117–d2117. Available from: https://www.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmj.d2117 Owen N, Healy GN, Matthews CE, Dunstan DW. Too Much Sitting. Exerc Sport Sci Rev [Internet]. 2010 Jul;38(3):105–13. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/00003677-201007000-00003 Dunstan DW, Howard B, Healy GN, Owen N. Too much sitting – A health hazard. Diabetes Res Clin Pract [Internet]. 2012 Sep;97(3):368–76. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0168822712002082 Pereira AM, Brito J, Figueiredo P, Verhagen E. Virtual sports deserve real sports medical attention. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med [Internet]. 2019 Nov 1;5(1):e000606. Available from: https://bmjopensem.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000606 Tersa-Miralles, C., Bravo, C., Bellon, F., Pastells-Peiró, R., Arnaldo, E. R., & Rubí-Carnacea, F. (2022). Effectiveness of workplace exercise interventions in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in office workers: A systematic review. BMJ Open, 12(1), e054288. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054288 Crespo-Salgado JJ, Delgado-Martín JL, Blanco-Iglesias O, Aldecoa-Landesa S. Guía básica de detección del sedentarismo y recomendaciones de actividad física en atención primaria. Aten Primaria [Internet]. 2015 Mar;47(3):175–83. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0212656714002911 Mancia Chairperson, G., Brunström, M., Burnier, M., Grassi, G., Januszewicz, A., Muiesan, M. L., ... & Kjeldsen, S. (2023). 2023 ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension Endorsed by the European Renal Association (ERA) and the International Society of Hypertension (ISH). Journal of hypertension, 41(12), 1874-2071. Grundy, S. M., Stone, N. J., Bailey, A. L., Beam, C., Birtcher, K. K., Blumenthal, R. S., ... & Yeboah, J. (2019). 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA guideline on the management of blood cholesterol: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation, 139(25), e1082–e1143. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000625 American Diabetes Association. (2023). 2. Classification and diagnosis of diabetes: Standards of care in diabetes—2023. Diabetes Care, 46(Supplement_1), S19–S40. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-S002 Law A, Ho G, Moore M. Care of the Esports Athlete. Curr Sports Med Rep [Internet]. 2023 Jun;22(6):224–9. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001077 Ketelhut S, Bodman A, Ries T, Nigg CR. Challenging the Portrait of the Unhealthy Gamer—The Fitness and Health Status of Esports Players and Their Peers: Comparative Cross-Sectional Study. J Med Internet Res [Internet]. 2023 Aug 3;25:e45063. Available from: https://www.jmir.org/2023/1/e45063 DiFrancisco-Donoghue J, Werner WG, Douris PC, Zwibel H. Esports players, got muscle? Competitive video game players’ physical activity, body fat, bone mineral content, and muscle mass in comparison to matched controls. J Sport Health Sci [Internet]. 2022 Nov;11(6):725–30. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2095254620300934 Giakoni-Ramírez F, Merellano-Navarro E, Duclos-Bastías D. Professional Esports Players: Motivation and Physical Activity Levels. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2022 Feb 16;19(4):2256. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/4/2256 Cheng M, Chen L, Pan Q, Gao Y, Li J. E−sports playing and its relation to lifestyle behaviors and psychological well-being: A large-scale study of collegiate e-sports players in China. Complement Ther Clin Pract [Internet]. 2023 May;51:101731. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1744388123000129 Giakoni-Ramírez F, Duclos-Bastías D, Yáñez-Sepúlveda R. Professional Esports Players are not Obese: Analysis of Body Composition Based on Years of Experience. International Journal of Morphology [Internet]. 2021 Aug;39(4):1081–7. Available from: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000401081&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en Ayhan S. The Effect of E-Sports Games on Stress Hormones and Biochemical Parameters of Athletes. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences [Internet]. 2022 Feb 26;16(2):406–9. Available from: https://pjmhsonline.com/index.php/pjmhs/article/view/140 Schmidt SCE, Gnam JP, Kopf M, Rathgeber T, Woll A. The Influence of Cortisol, Flow, and Anxiety on Performance in E-Sports: A Field Study. Biomed Res Int [Internet]. 2020 Jan 29;2020:1–6. Available from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2020/9651245/ Mariano L, Loh PY, Muraki S. A Preliminary Survey on Musculoskeletal Symptoms among Filipino Esports Players. Saf Health Work [Internet]. 2022 Jan;13:S149. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2093791121013160 Rudolf K, Bickmann P, Froböse I, Tholl C, Wechsler K, Grieben C. Demographics and Health Behavior of Video Game and eSports Players in Germany: The eSports Study 2019. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 Mar 13;17(6):1870. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/1870 Paul R, Lencer A, Seigerman D, Bishop M, Erickson B, Clements A. Poster 392: Analysis of Musculoskeletal Injuries Among Collegiate Varsity Esports Athletes. Orthop J Sports Med [Internet]. 2023 Jul 1;11(7_suppl3). Available from: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2325967123S00354 |
dc.rights.en.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
dc.rights.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Acceso abierto |
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Acceso abierto http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv |
Especialización en Medicina del Deporte |
dc.publisher.grantor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad El Bosque |
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Medicina |
institution |
Universidad El Bosque |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/70b1079c-eb18-40d3-9e83-aa91dbaf122f/download https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/335607ea-e7d3-4e88-8a58-a48b6bd4b488/download https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/5821107b-0c37-49ad-a19b-52fee9a669dd/download https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/0afc68c5-a49e-48b9-9df7-72f9714bf77d/download https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/a984873d-8b60-45d3-a88f-ce9ef05f8023/download https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/6303f6bb-bc48-4995-a6aa-f50b9ffa9436/download https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/42c9bd1a-982d-4d9a-ac99-7f6ea2c98df5/download |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
17cc15b951e7cc6b3728a574117320f9 3500017aa63f86f8c8b5dd3b31806ee4 e520b23dda0ae781576d59e58ef7621f c189da717f08b7e951a8cdec3c27c629 3b6ce8e9e36c89875e8cf39962fe8920 a45ecab610de5c97ab476bef5b17b42d e694cf8eb33129fe041fb39db559f5bc |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bibliotecas@biteca.com |
_version_ |
1828164497076912128 |
spelling |
Povea Combariza, Camilo ErnestoMaluenda Ortiz, Oscar HumbertoLineros Montañez, AlbertoCabrera Hernandez, Moises ArturoTafur Tascon, Luis JavierMina Paz, YecidGarcia Castaño, Jorge AlbertoGarcia Castaño, Jorge Alberto [000-0002-8322-2228]2025-02-14T20:54:03Z2025-02-14T20:54:03Z2025-01-28https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13969instname:Universidad El Bosquereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquerepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coLos deportes electrónicos (E-Sports) han crecido exponencialmente en los últimos años, atrayendo a millones de jugadores en todo el mundo. Sin embargo, la prolongada exposición a pantallas y la falta de actividad física pueden conllevar riesgos para la salud. Este estudio analiza los factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y osteomuscular en ciberatletas colombianos, evaluando su composición corporal, niveles de actividad física y prevalencia de lesiones. Dentro de los hallazgos, se encontró que un porcentaje significativo de jugadores presenta sobrepeso, obesidad y alteraciones metabólicas, con un 50% de los ciberatletas profesionales registrando triglicéridos elevados y bajos niveles de colesterol HDL. Además, el 16.7% reportó lesiones, principalmente en muñeca y mano, reflejando la importancia de la ergonomía y la prevención. Los resultados subrayan la necesidad de estrategias preventivas, incluyendo programas de actividad física y educación en salud para mejorar el bienestar de los ciberatletas y reducir los riesgos asociados a esta disciplina emergente.Escuela Nacional del deporteEspecialista en Medicina del DeporteEspecializaciónEsports have grown exponentially in recent years, attracting millions of players worldwide. However, prolonged screen exposure and lack of physical activity can pose health risks. This study analyzes cardiovascular, metabolic, and musculoskeletal risk factors in Colombian cyber athletes, evaluating their body composition, physical activity levels, and injury prevalence. A significant percentage of players were found to be overweight or obese, with 50% of cyber athletes professionals showing elevated triglycerides and low HDL cholesterol levels. Additionally, 16.7% reported injuries, mainly in the wrist and hand, highlighting the importance of ergonomics and prevention. The findings emphasize the need for preventive strategies, including physical activity programs and health education, to improve cyber athletes' well-being and reduce the risks associated with this emerging discipline.application/pdfAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessesportciberatletasalud cardiovacularsalud metabólicasedentarismoactividad físicaobesidadhipertensio arterialdislipidemiaPrevención en deportes electrónicosMedicina del deporteTrastornos musculoesqueléticosesportCyber athletesCardiovascular healthMetabolic healthSedentary lifestylePhysical activityObesityHypertensionDyslipidemiaInjury prevention in esportsSports medicineMusculoskeletal disordersQT 261Factores de riesgo cardiovascular, metabólico y antecedentes osteomusculares en ciberatletas en ColombiaCardiovascular, metabolic risk factors and musculoskeletal history in cyber athletes in ColombiaEspecialización en Medicina del DeporteUniversidad El BosqueFacultad de MedicinaTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Especializaciónhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaSeiffert R., Szymski D. KW. Injury and Health Risk Management in Sports [Internet]. Krutsch W, Mayr HO, Musahl V, Della Villa F, Tscholl PM, Jones H, editors. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2020. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-662-60752-7Hutchins B. Signs of meta-change in second modernity: the growth of e-sport and the World Cyber Games. New Media Soc [Internet]. 2008 Dec 1;10(6):851–69. Available from: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1461444808096248Schwartz N. More people watch eSports than watch the World Series or NBA Finals. The Win from USA Today Sports [Internet]. 2014; Available from: https://ftw.usatoday.com/2014/05/league-of-legends-popularity-world-series-nbaWitkowski E. Probing the sportiness of eSports. eSports yearbook Norderstedt: Books on Demand GmbH. 2009;53-56.BAHRİLLİ, T., Hamiyet, Y. Ü. C. E., & ÇAKIR, Y. N. (2020). Determining The health problems of electronic athletes. Journal of Empirical Economics and Social Sciences, 2(1), 42-58.Hilvoorde I van, Pot N. Embodiment and fundamental motor skills in eSports. Sport Ethics Philos [Internet]. 2016 Jan 2;10(1):14–27. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17511321.2016.1159246Bányai F, Griffiths MD, Király O, Demetrovics Z. The Psychology of Esports: A Systematic Literature Review. J Gambl Stud [Internet]. 2019 Jun 5;35(2):351–65. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10899-018-9763-1Mehroof M, Griffiths MD. Online Gaming Addiction: The Role of Sensation Seeking, Self-Control, Neuroticism, Aggression, State Anxiety, and Trait Anxiety. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw [Internet]. 2010 Jun;13(3):313–6. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/cyber.2009.0229DiFrancisco-Donoghue J, Balentine JR. Collegiate eSport: Where Do We Fit In? Curr Sports Med Rep [Internet]. 2018 Apr;17(4):117–8. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/00149619-201804000-00005DiFrancisco-Donoghue J, Balentine J, Schmidt G, Zwibel H. Managing the health of the eSport athlete: an integrated health management model. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med [Internet]. 2019 Jan 10;5(1):e000467. Available from: https://bmjopensem.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmjsem-2018-000467Massafret Magem, A. (2019). Statistic study of a competitive e-sport environment (Bachelor's thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya).Nicholson M, McNulty C, Pavey T, Poulus D, Thompson C, Robergs R, et al. Quantifying Physical Activity and Self-Determination towards Exercise among Esports Players. J Sci Med Sport. 2023 Oct;26:S133–4.Karsenti T, Bugmann J. Le e-sport, un nouveau « sport » numérique universitaire? Revue internationale des technologies en pédagogie universitaire [Internet]. 2018;15(1):74–87. Available from: http://www.ritpu.ca/fr/articles/view/324Wagner MG. In Proceedings of the 2006 International Conference on Internet Computing and Conference on Computer Game Development, 26–29 June 2006. 2006. p. 437–440. On the scientific relevance of eSport. Las Vegas, NV: CSREA Press: Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220968200_On_the_Scientific_Relevance_of_eSportsTamboer JWI. Sport and Motor Actions. J Philos Sport [Internet]. 1992 May;19(1):31–45. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00948705.1992.9714493Aizawa K. The North American Society for Sport Management Conference 2016. Japanese Journal of Sport Management [Internet]. 2017;9(2):35–9. Available from: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjsm/9/2/9_2017-010/_article/-char/ja/Wimmer J. Digital Game Culture(s) as Prototype(s) of Mediatization and Commercialization of Society: The World Cyber Games 2008 in Cologne as an Example. In: Computer Games and New Media Cultures [Internet]. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2012. p. 525–40. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-94-007-2777-9_33Wattanapisit, A., Wattanapisit, S., & Wongsiri, S. (2020). Public health perspectives on eSports. Public Health Reports, 135(3), 295-298.Tholl C, Bickmann P, Wechsler K, Froböse I, Grieben C. Musculoskeletal disorders in video gamers – a systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord [Internet]. 2022 Dec 16;23(1):678. Available from: https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12891-022-05614-0Burke A, Peper E. Cumulative trauma disorder risk for children using computer products: results of a pilot investigation with a student convenience sample. Public Health Reports [Internet]. 2002 Jul;117(4):350–7. Available from: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0033354904501711Sharan D, Mohandoss M, Ranganathan R, Jose J. Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Upper Extremities Due to Extensive Usage of Hand Held Devices. Ann Occup Environ Med [Internet]. 2014 Dec 6;26(1):22. Available from: https://aoemj.org/DOIx.php?id=10.1186/s40557-014-0022-3Tersa-Miralles C, Bravo C, Bellon F, Pastells-Peiró R, Rubinat Arnaldo E, Rubí-Carnacea F. Effectiveness of workplace exercise interventions in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in office workers: a systematic review. BMJ Open [Internet]. 2022 Jan 31;12(1):e054288. Available from:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054288Mansi S, Milosavljevic S, Baxter GD, Tumilty S, Hendrick P. A systematic review of studies using pedometers as an intervention for musculoskeletal diseases. BMC Musculoskelet Disord [Internet]. 2014 Dec 10;15(1):231. Available from: https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2474-15-231Ketelhut S, Martin-Niedecken AL, Zimmermann P, Nigg CR. Physical Activity and Health Promotion in Esports and Gaming–Discussing Unique Opportunities for an Unprecedented Cultural Phenomenon. Front Sports Act Living [Internet]. 2021 Sep 16;3. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2021.693700/fullKATZMARZYK PT, CHURCH TS, CRAIG CL, BOUCHARD C. Sitting Time and Mortality from All Causes, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer. Med Sci Sports Exerc [Internet]. 2009 May;41(5):998–1005. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/00005768-200905000-00005Marker C, Gnambs T, Appel M. Exploring the myth of the chubby gamer: A meta-analysis on sedentary video gaming and body mass. Soc Sci Med [Internet]. 2022 May;301:112325. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0277953619302941Stanaway JD, Afshin A, Gakidou E, Lim SS, Abate D, Abate KH, et al. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Stu. The Lancet [Internet]. 2018 Nov;392(10159):1923–94. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673618322256Katzmarzyk, T., Borghi, C., Charchar, F., Khan, N. A., Poulter, N. R., Prabhakaran, D., & Schutte, A. E. (2020). 2020 International Society of Hypertension global hypertension practice guidelines. Hypertension, 75(6), 1334-1357. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15026Wilmot EG, Edwardson CL, Achana FA, Davies MJ, Gorely T, Gray LJ, et al. Sedentary time in adults and the association with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and death: systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia [Internet]. 2012 Nov 14;55(11):2895–905. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00125-012-2677-zBailey DP, Hewson DJ, Champion RB, Sayegh SM. Sitting Time and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am J Prev Med [Internet]. 2019 Sep;57(3):408–16. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0749379719302090Hedlund DP. A Typology of Esport Players. Journal of Global Sport Management [Internet]. 2023 Apr 3;8(2):460–77. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/24704067.2021.1871858McEvoy, J. W., et al. (2024). 2024 ESC Guidelines for the management of elevated blood pressure and hypertension: Developed by the task force on the management of elevated blood pressure and hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and endorsed by the European Society of Endocrinology (ESE) and the European Stroke Organisation (ESO). European Heart Journal, 45(38), 3912–4018. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae178.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). National Diabetes Statistics Report, 2020: Estimates of diabetes and its burden in the United States. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/95536Benjamin, E. J., Virani, S. S., Callaway, C. W., Chamberlain, A. M., Chang, A. R., Cheng, S., ... & Muntner, P. (2019). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2019 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 139(10), e56–e528. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000659American Diabetes Association. (2023). Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care, 46(Supplement 1), S19–S30. https://diabetes.org/espanol/diagnosticoElSayed NA, Aleppo G, Aroda VR, Bannuru RR, Brown FM, Bruemmer D, et al. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2023. Diabetes Care [Internet]. 2023 Jan 1;46(Supplement_1):S19–40. Available from: https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/46/Supplement_1/S19/148056/2-Classification-and-Diagnosis-of-DiabetesWorld Health Organization. (2021). Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2021. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240052279Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023). Cholesterol and heart disease. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.cdc.gov/cholesterol/index.htmGrundy, S. M., Stone, N. J., Bailey, A. L., Beam, C., Birtcher, K. K., Blumenthal, R. S., ... & Wilson, P. W. (2023). Lipid management in cardiovascular disease prevention: 2023 AHA/ACC guideline. Circulation, 148(5), e1–e27. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001207National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2022). High blood cholesterol: Causes and prevention. National Institutes of Health. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/high-blood-cholesterol37. Rubio MA, Moreno C, Cabrerizo L. Guías para el tratamiento de las dislipemias en el adulto: Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP-III). Endocrinología y Nutrición [Internet]. 2004 Jan;51(5):254–65. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1575092204746148WHO. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser [Internet]. 2000;894:i–xii, 1–253. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11234459Öğretmenoğlu O, Süslü AE, Yücel ÖT, Önerci TM, Şahin A. Body Fat Composition: A Predictive Factor for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Laryngoscope [Internet]. 2005 Aug 3;115(8):1493–8. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1097/01.mlg.0000172204.82314.c3Trotter MG, Coulter TJ, Davis PA, Poulus DR, Polman R. The Association between Esports Participation, Health and Physical Activity Behaviour. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 Oct 8;17(19):7329. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/19/7329Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants. Lancet Glob Health [Internet]. 2018 Oct;6(10):e1077–86. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2214109X18303577Rudolf K, Bickmann P, Froböse I, Tholl C, Wechsler K, Grieben C. Demographics and Health Behavior of Video Game and eSports Players in Germany: The eSports Study 2019. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 Mar 13;17(6):1870. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/1870Lee PH, Macfarlane DJ, Lam T, Stewart SM. Validity of the international physical activity questionnaire short form (IPAQ-SF): A systematic review. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity [Internet]. 2011 Dec 21;8(1):115. Available from: https://ijbnpa.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5868-8-115Ndahimana D, Kim EK. Measurement Methods for Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure: a Review. Clin Nutr Res [Internet]. 2017;6(2):68. Available from: https://e-cnr.org/DOIx.php?id=10.7762/cnr.2017.6.2.68Welk G. Physical activity assessments for health-related research. Human Kinetics. [Internet]. Human Kine. 2002. Available from: https://www.worldcat.org/es/title/physical-activity-assessments-for-health-related-research/oclc/606934117CRAIG CL, MARSHALL AL, SJOSTROM M, BAUMAN AE, BOOTH ML, AINSWORTH BE, et al. International Physical Activity Questionnaire: 12-Country Reliability and Validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc [Internet]. 2003 Aug;35(8):1381–95. Available from: http://journals.lww.com/00005768-200308000-00020T. Bahrilli, H. Yüce YNÇ. DETERMINING THE HEALTH PROBLEMS OF ELECTRONIC ATHLETES. Journal of Empirical Economics and Social Science [Internet]. 2020;2(1):42–58. Available from: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1036268ÖZER RGEFTOKEŞMK. A Descriptive Study on Electronic Sports and Electronic Athletes. Journal of Health and Sport Sciences [Internet]. 2018;1(1,):23–8. Available from: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jhss/issue/50699/660255Taylor, T. L. (2012). Raising the stakes: E-Sportss and the professionalization of computer gaming. Mit Press.Vela LI, Denegar C. Transient Disablement in the Physically Active With Musculoskeletal Injuries, Part I: A Descriptive Model. J Athl Train [Internet]. 2010 Nov 1;45(6):615–29. Available from: https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article/45/6/615/111222/Transient-Disablement-in-the-Physically-ActiveMarshall M, Bibby J. Supporting patients to make the best decisions. BMJ [Internet]. 2011 Apr 7;342(apr07 2):d2117–d2117. Available from: https://www.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmj.d2117Owen N, Healy GN, Matthews CE, Dunstan DW. Too Much Sitting. Exerc Sport Sci Rev [Internet]. 2010 Jul;38(3):105–13. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/00003677-201007000-00003Dunstan DW, Howard B, Healy GN, Owen N. Too much sitting – A health hazard. Diabetes Res Clin Pract [Internet]. 2012 Sep;97(3):368–76. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0168822712002082Pereira AM, Brito J, Figueiredo P, Verhagen E. Virtual sports deserve real sports medical attention. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med [Internet]. 2019 Nov 1;5(1):e000606. Available from: https://bmjopensem.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000606Tersa-Miralles, C., Bravo, C., Bellon, F., Pastells-Peiró, R., Arnaldo, E. R., & Rubí-Carnacea, F. (2022). Effectiveness of workplace exercise interventions in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in office workers: A systematic review. BMJ Open, 12(1), e054288. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054288Crespo-Salgado JJ, Delgado-Martín JL, Blanco-Iglesias O, Aldecoa-Landesa S. Guía básica de detección del sedentarismo y recomendaciones de actividad física en atención primaria. Aten Primaria [Internet]. 2015 Mar;47(3):175–83. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0212656714002911Mancia Chairperson, G., Brunström, M., Burnier, M., Grassi, G., Januszewicz, A., Muiesan, M. L., ... & Kjeldsen, S. (2023). 2023 ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension Endorsed by the European Renal Association (ERA) and the International Society of Hypertension (ISH). Journal of hypertension, 41(12), 1874-2071.Grundy, S. M., Stone, N. J., Bailey, A. L., Beam, C., Birtcher, K. K., Blumenthal, R. S., ... & Yeboah, J. (2019). 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA guideline on the management of blood cholesterol: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation, 139(25), e1082–e1143. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000625American Diabetes Association. (2023). 2. Classification and diagnosis of diabetes: Standards of care in diabetes—2023. Diabetes Care, 46(Supplement_1), S19–S40. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-S002Law A, Ho G, Moore M. Care of the Esports Athlete. Curr Sports Med Rep [Internet]. 2023 Jun;22(6):224–9. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001077Ketelhut S, Bodman A, Ries T, Nigg CR. Challenging the Portrait of the Unhealthy Gamer—The Fitness and Health Status of Esports Players and Their Peers: Comparative Cross-Sectional Study. J Med Internet Res [Internet]. 2023 Aug 3;25:e45063. Available from: https://www.jmir.org/2023/1/e45063DiFrancisco-Donoghue J, Werner WG, Douris PC, Zwibel H. Esports players, got muscle? Competitive video game players’ physical activity, body fat, bone mineral content, and muscle mass in comparison to matched controls. J Sport Health Sci [Internet]. 2022 Nov;11(6):725–30. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2095254620300934Giakoni-Ramírez F, Merellano-Navarro E, Duclos-Bastías D. Professional Esports Players: Motivation and Physical Activity Levels. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2022 Feb 16;19(4):2256. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/4/2256Cheng M, Chen L, Pan Q, Gao Y, Li J. E−sports playing and its relation to lifestyle behaviors and psychological well-being: A large-scale study of collegiate e-sports players in China. Complement Ther Clin Pract [Internet]. 2023 May;51:101731. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1744388123000129Giakoni-Ramírez F, Duclos-Bastías D, Yáñez-Sepúlveda R. Professional Esports Players are not Obese: Analysis of Body Composition Based on Years of Experience. International Journal of Morphology [Internet]. 2021 Aug;39(4):1081–7. Available from: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000401081&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=enAyhan S. The Effect of E-Sports Games on Stress Hormones and Biochemical Parameters of Athletes. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences [Internet]. 2022 Feb 26;16(2):406–9. Available from: https://pjmhsonline.com/index.php/pjmhs/article/view/140Schmidt SCE, Gnam JP, Kopf M, Rathgeber T, Woll A. The Influence of Cortisol, Flow, and Anxiety on Performance in E-Sports: A Field Study. Biomed Res Int [Internet]. 2020 Jan 29;2020:1–6. Available from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2020/9651245/Mariano L, Loh PY, Muraki S. A Preliminary Survey on Musculoskeletal Symptoms among Filipino Esports Players. Saf Health Work [Internet]. 2022 Jan;13:S149. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2093791121013160Rudolf K, Bickmann P, Froböse I, Tholl C, Wechsler K, Grieben C. Demographics and Health Behavior of Video Game and eSports Players in Germany: The eSports Study 2019. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 Mar 13;17(6):1870. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/1870Paul R, Lencer A, Seigerman D, Bishop M, Erickson B, Clements A. Poster 392: Analysis of Musculoskeletal Injuries Among Collegiate Varsity Esports Athletes. Orthop J Sports Med [Internet]. 2023 Jul 1;11(7_suppl3). Available from: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2325967123S00354spaLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82000https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/70b1079c-eb18-40d3-9e83-aa91dbaf122f/download17cc15b951e7cc6b3728a574117320f9MD52Carta de autorizacion.pdfapplication/pdf483447https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/335607ea-e7d3-4e88-8a58-a48b6bd4b488/download3500017aa63f86f8c8b5dd3b31806ee4MD54Anexo 1 acta de aprobacion.pdfapplication/pdf213612https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/5821107b-0c37-49ad-a19b-52fee9a669dd/downloade520b23dda0ae781576d59e58ef7621fMD57ORIGINALTrabajo de grado.pdfTrabajo de grado.pdfapplication/pdf1093445https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/0afc68c5-a49e-48b9-9df7-72f9714bf77d/downloadc189da717f08b7e951a8cdec3c27c629MD53CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8899https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/a984873d-8b60-45d3-a88f-ce9ef05f8023/download3b6ce8e9e36c89875e8cf39962fe8920MD51TEXTTrabajo de grado.pdf.txtTrabajo de grado.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain101852https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/6303f6bb-bc48-4995-a6aa-f50b9ffa9436/downloada45ecab610de5c97ab476bef5b17b42dMD55THUMBNAILTrabajo de grado.pdf.jpgTrabajo de grado.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg2509https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/42c9bd1a-982d-4d9a-ac99-7f6ea2c98df5/downloade694cf8eb33129fe041fb39db559f5bcMD5620.500.12495/13969oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/139692025-02-17 11:47:02.651http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalopen.accesshttps://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquebibliotecas@biteca.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 |