Right mainstem bronchoplasty 18 years following thoracic spinal implant surgery

Thoracic spinal surgery has many complications ranging from surgical site infection, chronic pain, periarticular arthrosis, displacement of spinal screws and hardware migration to a lesser degree. Reports of spinal implants penetrating the aorta have been described in the literature, however to our...

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Autores:
Barrios del Río, Rodolfo
Serna, Adriana
Carvajal, Carlos A.
Villate, Juan
Cabrera Vargas, Luis Felipe
Vinck, Eric E.
Sánchez-Ussa, Sebastián
Pedraza Ciro, Mauricio
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/2301
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/2301
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2018.05.018
Palabra clave:
Toracotomía
Dolor crónico
Infección de la herida quirúrgica
Bronchoplasty
Thoracotomy
Fistula
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Description
Summary:Thoracic spinal surgery has many complications ranging from surgical site infection, chronic pain, periarticular arthrosis, displacement of spinal screws and hardware migration to a lesser degree. Reports of spinal implants penetrating the aorta have been described in the literature, however to our knowledge, lower airway obstruction due to spinal hardware migration has not been reported. Here we describe a case of a patient presenting with a right main stem bronchial obstruction and pneumonia secondary to the migration of the surgical spinal hardware into the lower airway 18 years after his initial intervention. We describe our surgical approach, management and outcomes using bronchoscopy and open thoracotomy. Bronchial obstruction is not a common complication of thoracic spinal surgery, however in remote cases patients may present with rare consequences, it is therefore important to pay close attention to patients' clinical and surgical history since surgical complications may appear years after.